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During the commissioning of the first of the two detectors of the Double Chooz experiment, an unexpected and dominant background caused by the emission of light inside the optical volume has been observed. A specific study of the ensemble…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-08-18 Double Chooz collaboration , Y. Abe , T. Abrahão , H. Almazan , C. Alt , S. Appel , E. Baussan , I. Bekman , M. Bergevin , T. J. C. Bezerra , L. Bezrukov , E. Blucher , T. Brugière , C. Buck , J. Busenitz , A. Cabrera , E. Calvo , L. Camilleri , R. Carr , M. Cerrada , E. Chauveau , P. Chimenti , A. P. Collin , E. Conover , J. M. Conrad , J. I. Crespo-Anadón , K. Crum , A. S. Cucoanes , E. Damon , J. V. Dawson , H. de Kerret , J. Dhooghe , D. Dietrich , Z. Djurcic , J. C. dos Anjos , M. Dracos , A. Etenko , M. Fallot , J. Felde , S. M. Fernandes , V. Fischer , D. Franco , M. Franke , H. Furuta , I. Gil-Botella , L. Giot , M. Göger-Neff , H. Gomez , L. F. G. Gonzalez , L. Goodenough , M. C. Goodman , N. Haag , T. Hara , J. Haser , D. Hellwig , M. Hofmann , G. A. Horton-Smith , A. Hourlier , M. Ishitsuka , S. Jiménez , J. Jochum , C. Jollet , F. Kaether , L. N. Kalousis , Y. Kamyshkov , M. Kaneda , D. M. Kaplan , T. Kawasaki , E. Kemp , D. Kryn , M. Kuze , T. Lachenmaier , C. E. Lane , T. Lasserre , A. Letourneau , D. Lhuillier , H. P. Lima , M. Lindner , J. M. López-Castaño , J. M. LoSecco , B. Lubsandorzhiev , S. Lucht , J. Maeda , C. Mariani , J. Maricic , J. Martino , T. Matsubara , G. Mention , A. Meregaglia , T. Miletic , R. Milincic , A. Minotti , Y. Nagasaka , D. Navas-Nicolás , P. Novella , H. Nunokawa , L. Oberauer , M. Obolensky , A. Onillon , A. Osborn , C. Palomares , I. M. Pepe , S. Perasso , A. Porta , G. Pronost , J. Reichenbacher , B. Reinhold , M. Röhling , R. Roncin , B. Rybolt , Y. Sakamoto , R. Santorelli , A. C. Schilithz , S. Schönert , S. Schoppmann , M. H. Shaevitz , R. Sharankova , D. Shrestha , V. Sibille , V. Sinev , M. Skorokhvatov , E. Smith , M. Soiron , J. Spitz , A. Stahl , I. Stancu , L. F. F. Stokes , M. Strait , F. Suekane , S. Sukhotin , T. Sumiyoshi , Y. Sun , R. Svoboda , K. Terao , A. Tonazzo , H. H. Trinh Thi , G. Valdiviesso , N. Vassilopoulos , C. Veyssiere , M. Vivier , F. von Feilitzsch , S. Wagner , N. Walsh , H. Watanabe , C. Wiebusch , M. Wurm , G. Yang , F. Yermia , V. Zimmer

Light crossing dark domain walls that source a top form coupled to gauge Chern--Simons terms mixing visible and dark $U(1)$ gauge fields generically converts into dark photons. The effect is entirely localized on the wall and requires no…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-27 Nemanja Kaloper

Electrically connected and plasmonically enhanced molecular junctions combine the optical functionalities of high field confinement and enhancement (cavity function), and of high radiative efficiency (antenna function) with the electrical…

Optical absorption spectra of nanocrystalline cupric oxide CuO samples, obtained using the converging spherical shock wave procedure, reveal significant spectral weight red-shift as compared with spectra of single crystalline CuO samples.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 B. A. Gizhevskii , Yu. P. Sukhorukov , N. N. Loshkareva , A. S. Moskvin , E. V. Zenkov , E. A. Kozlov

We present the analysis of single epoch long slit spectra of the three brightest images of the gravitationally lensed system J1131-1231. These spectra provide one of the clearest observational evidence for differential micro-lensing of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-18 D. Sluse , J. -F. Claeskens , D. Hutsemékers , J. Surdej

Low-temperature illumination of a two-dimensional electron gas in GaAs quantum wells is known to greatly improve the quality of high-field magnetotransport. The improvement is known to occur even when the carrier density and mobility remain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-08 X. Fu , A. Riedl , M. Borisov , M. A. Zudov , J. D. Watson , G. Gardner , M. J. Manfra , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Single walled carbon nanotubes as emerging quantum-light sources may fill a technological gap in silicon photonics due to their potential use as near infrared, electrically driven, classical or non-classical emitters. Unlike in…

We carry out numerical calculations of the scattering cross section of tubular semiconductor nanocylinders in the optical range. The scattering is investigated for the transversal incidence of light, i.e., along the diameter of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-08 Miguel Urbaneja Torres , Anna Sitek , Andrei Manolescu

Nonlinear electron emission processes induced by surface plasmon oscillations have been studied both experimentally and theoretically. The measured above-threshold electron spectra extend up to energies whose appearance cannot be explained…

Optics · Physics 2013-01-10 Sandor Varro , Norbert Kroo

We report the observation of above-threshold dissociation of a multielectron molecular system, Na$_2^+$. The process is due to continuum-continuum transitions in a field-dressed molecular continuum. Three well resolved fragmentation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2008-08-24 Qun Zhang , John W. Hepburn , Moshe Shapiro

X-ray scattering spectra of Cu and Ni metals have been measured using monochromatic synchrotron radiation tuned from far above to more than 10 eV below threshold. Energy conservation in the scattering process is found to be sufficient to…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-04 M. Magnuson , J. -E. Rubensson , A. Föhlisch , N. Wassdahl , A. Nilsson , N. Mårtensson

Generating correlated photon pairs at the nanoscale is a prerequisite to creating highly integrated optoelectronic circuits that perform quantum computing tasks based on heralded single-photons. Here we demonstrate fulfilling this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-14 Christopher Leon , Anna Rosławska , Abhishek Grewal , Olle Gunnarsson , Klaus Kuhnke , Klaus Kern

Electrical excitation of light using inelastic electron tunneling is a promising approach for the realization of ultra-compact on-chip optical sources with high modulation bandwidth. However, the practical implementation of these nanoscale…

Optics · Physics 2020-09-14 Saurabh Kishen , Jinal Tapar , Naresh Kumar Emani

We have combined ab initio quantum chemistry calculations with a rate-equation formalism to analyze electroluminescence spectra in single-molecule junctions, measured recently by several groups in Scanning Tunneling Microscope setups. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-20 Johannes S. Seldenthuis , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Mark A. Ratner , Joseph M. Thijssen

We have investigated the mechanism at the origin of the infra-red radiation emitted by a biased tunnel junction by detecting photons at frequencies $\nu<eV/h$. To address this regime, the bias voltage $V$ exceeds one volt and the potential…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-06 Pierre Février , Julien Gabelli

We discuss level splitting and sideband transitions induced by a modulated coupling between a superconducting quantum circuit and a nanomechanical resonator. First, we show how to achieve an unconventional time-dependent longitudinal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Xin Wang , Adam Miranowicz , Hong-Rong Li , Fu-Li Li , Franco Nori

Regular arrays of two-level emitters at distances smaller that the transition wavelength collectively scatter, absorb and emit photons. The strong inter-particle dipole coupling creates large energy shifts of the collective delocalized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Raphael Holzinger , Mariona Moreno-Cardoner , Helmut Ritsch

The strength of light emission near metallic nanostructures can scale anomalously with frequency and dimensionality. We find that light-matter interactions in plasmonic systems confined in two dimensions (e.g., near metal nanowires)…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-27 D. A. Genov , R. F. Oulton , G. Bartal , X. Zhang

Binary microlensing light curves have a variety of morphologies. Many are indistinguishable from point lens light curves. Of those that deviate from the point lens form, caustic crossing light curves have tended to dominate identified…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Christopher Night , Rosanne Di Stefano , Megan Schwamb