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A critical value in the product of the anisotropy parameter and the magnetic field is observed in interlayer Josephson-vortex systems by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Below/above this critical value the thermodynamic phase transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiao Hu , Masashi Tachiki

In this report, the temperature distribution in the critical state of hard superconductors is investigated in the quasi-stationary approximation. It is shown that the temperature profile can be essentially inhomogeneous in the sample, which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Nizam A. Taylanov

The magnetic field driven superconductor to insulator transition in thin films was theoretically analyzed via a vortex-charge duality transformation applied to the Hamiltonian. Vortices condensation was conjectured as the underline physical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-04 I. Tamir , A. Doron , T. Levinson , F. Gorniaczyk , G. C. Tewari , D. Shahar

Vortex fluctuations in the $La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4+\delta}$ system have been studied as a function of magnetic field, temperature and carrier concentration in order to determine the dimensionality of the fluctuations. For a $x=0.10$ sample,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Yung M. Huh , D. K. Finnemore

We carry out numerical simulations to investigate spontaneous vortex formation during a temperature quench of a superconductor film from the normal to the superconducting phase in the absence of an external magnetic field. Our results agree…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Donaire , T. W. B. Kibble , A. Rajantie

The dual approach to the Ginzburg-Landau theory of a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer superconductor is reviewed. The dual theory describes a grand canonical ensemble of fluctuating closed magnetic vortices, of arbitrary length and shape, which…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Kiometzis , H. Kleinert , A. M. J. Schakel

In this paper, we propose a quantum field theoretical renormalization group approach to the vortex dynamics of magnetically coupled layered superconductors, to supplement our earlier investigations on the Josephson-coupled case. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 I. Nandori , K. Vad , S. Meszaros , U. D. Jentschura , S. Nagy , K. Sailer

We investigate driven magnetic flux lines in layered type-II superconductors subject to various configurations of strong point or columnar pinning centers by means of a three-dimensional elastic line model and Metropolis Monte Carlo…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-05 T. Klongcheongsan , T. J. Bullard , U. C. Tauber

Superconductivity is characterized by vanishing electrical resistance and magnetic flux expulsion. For conventional type II superconductors, the magnetic flux expulsion is incomplete in an applied magnetic field above a critical value and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-04 P. García-Campos , V. O. Dolocan , A. D. Huxley , D. Aoki , K. Hasselbach

The nature of decoupling in the mixed phase of extremely type-II layered superconductors is studied theoretically through a duality transformation of the layered XY model with frustration. In the limit of weak coupling, we generally find…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. P. Rodriguez

I consider the problem of the vortex contribution to quasiparticle transport in unconventional superconductors with line nodes, a nd argue that the magnetic field dependence of transport coefficients is fixed by the same scattering…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Hirschfeld

We report experimental evidence of the effect of an applied magnetic field on the non-thermal magnetic relaxation in a disk-shaped type-I lead superconductor. The time evolution of the irreversible magnetization proves to be logarithmic for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Saül Vélez , Ricardo Zarzuela , Antoni García-Santiago , Javier Tejada

We discuss fluctuating order in a quantum disordered phase proximate to a quantum critical point, with particular emphasis on fluctuating stripe order. Optimal strategies for extracting information concerning such local order from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. A. Kivelson , E. Fradkin , V. Oganesyan , I. P. Bindloss , J. M. Tranquada , A. Kapitulnik , C. Howald

Several aspects of the general theory for the critical states of a vortex lattice and the magnetic flux dynamics in type-II superconductors are examined by a direct variational optimisation method and widespread physical principles. Our…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-14 H. S. Ruiz , A. Badía-Majós

This thesis describes experimental and theoretical study of static and dynamic aspects of the irreversible magnetic behavior of high-Tc superconductors. Experimentally, conventional magnetometry and novel Hall-probe array techniques are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-04 Ruslan Prozorov

A theoretical study of dynamics of small thermal and electromagnetic perturbations in type-II superconductors in the flux creep regime with a nonlinear current-voltage characteristics is performed. For this purpose, the space-time evolution…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-13 N. A. Taylanov

Flux vortices in superconductors can be imaged using transmission electron microscopy because the electron beam is deflected by the magnetic flux associated with the vortices. This technique has a better spatial and temporal resolution than…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. C. Loudon , P. A. Midgley

We study the properties of vortex solutions and magnetic response of two-component $U(1)\times U(1)\times\mathbb{Z}_2$ superconductors, with phase separation driven by intercomponent density-density interaction. Such a theory can be viewed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-06 Julien Garaud , Egor Babaev

We discuss the use of Langevin molecular dynamics in the investigation of the non-equilibrium properties of disordered vortex matter. Our special focus is set on values of system parameters that are realistic for disordered high-$T_c$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-22 Hiba Assi , Harshwardhan Chaturvedi , Ulrich Dobramysl , Michel Pleimling , Uwe C. Tauber

We investigate the behavior of vortices of multi-component superconductivity, realized in $\rm{MgB_2}$ and Fe-based superconductors, within the framework of Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory in terms of numerical calculations of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-05 Shi-Zeng Lin , Xiao Hu
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