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How topological defects, unavoidable at symmetry-breaking phase transitions in a wide range of systems, evolve through consecutive phase transitions with different broken symmetries remains unexplored. Nd2SrFe2O7, a bilayer ferrite,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-30 Fei-Ting Huang , Yanbin Li , Fei Xue , Jae-Wook Kim , Lunyong Zhang , Ming-Wen Chu , Long-Qing Chen , Sang-Wook Cheong

The rare earth pyrochlore magnet Yb2Ti2O7 is among a handful of materials that apparently exhibit no long range order down to the lowest explored temperatures and well below the Curie-Weiss temperature. Paramagnetic neutron scattering on a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-11 J. D. Thompson , P. A. McClarty , M. J. P. Gingras

We study spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and the spectral properties of the staggered lattice Dirac operator using quenched gauge configurations for the exceptional group G2, which has a trivial center. In particular we study the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-16 Julia Danzer , Christof Gattringer , Axel Maas

Neutron diffraction data presented in this paper demonstrates the relevance of lattice displacement above TC, in our understanding of the evolution of the crystal structure with temperature in the layered CMR manganite La1.2Sr1.8Mn2O7. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 D. N. Argyriou , H. N. Bordallo , J. F. Mitchell , J. D. Jorgensen , G. F. Strouce

In frustrated magnetic systems, geometric constraints or the competition amongst interactions introduce extremely high degeneracy and prevent the system from readily selecting a low-temperature ground state. The most frustrated known spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-23 Darren C. Peets , Hasung Sim , Maxim Avdeev , Je-Geun Park

Various physical properties of the pyrochlore oxide Y2-xBixIr2O7 have been studied. The magnetizations M measured under the conditions of the zero-field-cooling(ZFC) and the field-cooling(FC) have different values below the temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Natsuki Aito , Minoru Soda , Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Masatoshi Sato

Crystal structure, electronic state of Ir$^{4+}$, and magnetic properties of the antifluorite compound K$_2$IrBr$_6$ are studied using high-resolution synchrotron x-ray diffraction, resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS), thermodynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-02 Nazir Khan , Danil Prishchenko , Mary H. Upton , Vladimir G. Mazurenko , Alexander A. Tsirlin

We present thermodynamic, structural and transport measurements on Ba(Fe0.973Cr0.027)2As2 single crystals. All measurements reveal sharp anomalies at ~ 112 K. Single crystal x-ray diffraction identifies the structural transition as a first…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-28 S. L. Bud'ko , S. Nandi , N. Ni , A. Thaler , A. Kreyssig , A. Kracher , J. -Q. Yan , A. I. Goldman , P. C. Canfield

The structural properties of the SrFe2As2 and CaFe2As2 compounds have been extensively analyzed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) from room temperature down to 20K. The experimental results demonstrate that the SrFe2As2 crystal, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 C. Ma , H. X. Yang , H. F. Tian , H. L Shi , J. B. Lu , Z. W. Wang , L. J. Zeng , G. F. Chen , N. L. Wang , J. Q. Li

We report incommensurate diffuse (ICD) scattering appearing in the high-temperature-tetragonal (HTT) phase of La$_{2-x}$(Sr,Ba)$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ with $0.07 \leq x \leq 0.20$ observed by the neutron diffraction technique. For all compositions,…

The present paper concludes our investigations on the QCD cross-over transition temperatures with 2+1 staggered flavours and one-link stout improvement. We extend our previous two studies [Phys. Lett. B643 (2006) 46, JHEP 0906:088 (2009)]…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-21 Szabolcs Borsanyi , Zoltan Fodor , Christian Hoelbling , Sandor D Katz , Stefan Krieg , Claudia Ratti , Kalman K. Szabo

An adiabatic demagnetization process is studied in Gd2Ti2O7, a geometrically frustrated antiferromagnet on a pyrochlore lattice. In contrast to conventional paramagnetic salts, this compound can exhibit a temperature decrease by a factor of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Sosin , L. A. Prozorova , A. I. Smirnov , A. I. Golov , I. B. Berkutov , O. A. Petrenko , G. Balakrishnan , M. E. Zhitomirsky

Multiple structure and symmetry types and their transformations are discovered in quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) Cr2Ge2Te6 crystal in surprisingly very narrow temperature range of 2 K and magnetic field range of 0.07 T using a homebuilt…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-22 Tengfei Guo , Zongwei Ma , Gaoting Lin , Xuan Luo , Yubin Hou , Yuping Sun , Zhigao Sheng , Qingyou Lu

Finite temperature transition in lattice QCD with degenerate Wilson quarks is investigated on an $N_t=4$ lattice, using a renormalization group improved gauge action. We find the following for the $N_F=2$ case: 1) The transition is smooth…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Kaya , S. Sakai , T. Yoshie

Semimetallic osmium pyrochlore oxide Cd2Os2O7 undergoes a magnetic transition to an all-in-all-out (AIAO)-type order at 227 K, followed by a crossover to an AIAO insulator at around 210 K. Here, we studied the isostructural and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-09 Kota Kataoka , Daigorou Hirai , Akihiro Koda , Ryosuke Kadono , Takashi Honda , Zenji Hiroi

We investigate the phase structure and the equation of state (EoS) for dense two-color QCD (QC$_2$D) at low temperature ($T = 40$ MeV, $32^4$ lattice) for the purpose of extending our previous works~\cite{Iida:2019rah, Iida:2022hyy} at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-07-25 Kei Iida , Etsuko Itou , Kotaro Murakami , Daiki Suenaga

The quasi-2D Pt-based rare earth intermetallic material LaPt$_2$Si$_2$ has attracted attention as it exhibits strong interplay between charge density wave (CDW) and and superconductivity (SC). However, the most of the results reported on…

The centred pyrochlore lattice is a novel geometrically frustrated lattice, realized in the metal-organic framework Mn(ta)$_2$ (arXiv:2203.08780) where the basic unit of spins is a five site centred tetrahedron. Here, we present an in-depth…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-26 Rajah P. Nutakki , Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Lode Pollet

Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and single-crystal neutron scattering were used to study in detail the structural properties of the Cs2CuCl(4-x)Br(x) series, good realizations of layered triangular antiferromagnets. Detailed…

Geometric frustration inhibits magnetic systems from ordering, opening a window to unconventional phases of matter. The paradigmatic frustrated lattice in three dimensions to host a spin liquid is the pyrochlore, although there remain few…