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The structural and magnetic properties of Co$_{18-m}$Cu$_m$ ($0\leq m\leq 18$) clusters are investigated with a genetic algorithm and a $spd$-band model Hamiltonian in the unrestricted Hartree-Hock approximation respectively. In general, Cu…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 Jinlan Wang , Guanghou Wang , Xiaoshuang Chen , Wei Lu , Jijun Zhao

A highly efficient semi-empirical Hamiltonian has been developed and applied to model the compact boron clusters with the intermediate size. The Hamiltonian, in addition to the inclusion of the environment-dependent interactions and…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-25 P. Tandy , Ming Yu , C. Leahy , C. S. Jayanthi , S. Y. Wu

Small lanthanide clusters have interesting magnetic properties, but their structures are unknown. We have identified the structures of small terbium cluster cations Tb (n = 5-9) in the gas phase, by analysis of their vibrational spectra.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-06-12 John Bowlan , Dan J. Harding , Jeroen Jalink , Andrei Kirilyuk , Gerard Meijer , André Fielicke

A crystalline form of LiBC is known which has been predicted to be superconducting, with a Tc comparable to that of MgB_2. In both compounds, superconductivity is enhanced by the presence of two electronic bands, one of which is close to a…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 G. M. Lombardo , A. Grassi , G. Forte , G. G. N. Angilella , R. Pucci , N. H. March

We studied the structural and the electronic properties of ionized and neutral small Au clusters via plane wave pseudopotential calculations. All except the anionic heptamer favor one-dimensional zigzag structures or two-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-17 Byeong June Min , Won Chul Shin , Jae Ik Park

The ground state structures of small silicon clusters are determined through exhaustive tight-binding molecular dynamics simulation studies. These simulations revealed that \Si{11} is an icosahedron with one missing cap, \Si{12} is a…

chem-ph · Physics 2016-08-31 Jun Pan , Atul Bahel , Mushti V. Ramakrishna

Classical molecular dynamics simulation with embedded atom method potential had been performed to investigate the surface structure and solidification morphology of aluminum nanoclusters Aln (n = 256, 604, 1220 and 2048). It is found that…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 F. L. Tang , W. J. Lu , G. B. Chen , Y. Xie , W. Y. Yu

Although the existence of 13-atom icosahedral clusters in one-component close-packed undercooled liquids was predicted more than half a century ago by Frank, the existence of such icosahedral clusters is less clear in liquid alloys. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Iwamatsu , S. K. Lai

We perform a three-dimensional triaxial analysis of 16 X-ray regular and 4 high-magnification galaxy clusters selected from the CLASH survey by combining two-dimensional weak-lensing and central strong-lensing constraints. In a Bayesian…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 I-Non Chiu , Keiichi Umetsu , Mauro Sereno , Stefano Ettori , Massimo Meneghetti , Julian Merten , Jack Sayers , Adi Zitrin

Using a minimal model based on the continuum theory of a 2D hard-core/square-shoulder ensemble, we reinterpret the main features of cluster mesophases formed by colloids with soft concave repulsive interactions. We rederive the lattice…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-06 P. Ziherl , Randall D. Kamien

We have built an ab-initio LDA energy database with over 60 hypothetical extended structures of pure Boron, in each of which the coordination environment of each atom is equivalent. Focusing on eleven 6-coordinated structures, which are…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei-Jing Zhu , Christopher L. Henley

The analysis of the presence of substructures in 16 well-sampled clusters of galaxies suggests a stimulating hypothesis: Clusters could be classified as unimodal or bimodal, on the basis of to the sub-clump distribution in the {\em 3-D}…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Escalera , A. Biviano , M. Girardi , G. Giuricin , F. Mardirossian , A. Mazure , M. Mezzetti

A catalog of Galactic globular clusters has been compiled and used to analyze relations between the chemical and kinematic parameters of the clusters. The catalog contains positions, distances, luminosities, metallicites, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-15 V. A. Marsakov , V. V. Koval' , M. L. Gozha

Understanding the substructure of atomic nuclei, particularly the clustering of nucleons inside them, is essential for comprehending nuclear dynamics. Various cluster configurations can emerge depending on excitation energy, the number and…

We generalize the small scale dynamics of the universe by taking into account models with an equation of state which evolves with time, and provide a complete formulation of the cluster virialization attempting to address the nonlinear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-01 S. Basilakos , J. C. Bueno Sanchez , Leandros Perivolaropoulos

We investigate the local and global optimality of the triangular, square, simple cubic, face-centred-cubic (FCC), body-centred-cubic (BCC) lattices and the hexagonal-close-packing (HCP) structure for a potential energy per point generated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Laurent Bétermin

A systematic theoretical study of stoichiometric clusters (NaI)n up to n=15 is performed using the ab initio Perturbed-Ion (PI) model. The structures obtained are compared to previous pair potential results, and observed differences between…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Aguado , A. Ayuela , J. M. Lopez , J. A. Alonso

We present a new theoretical framework for modelling the cluster growing process. Starting from the initial tetrahedral cluster configuration, adding new atoms to the system and absorbing its energy at each step, we find cluster growing…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Koshelev , A. Shutovich , Il. A. Solov'yov , A. V. Solov'yov , W. Greiner

We examine the structure and dynamics of small isolated $N$-particle clusters interacting via short-ranged Morse potentials. "Ideally preprared ensembles" obtained via exact enumeration studies of sticky hard sphere packings serve as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Robert S. Hoy

We model the stabilization of clusters and lattices of cuboidal particles with long-ranged magnetic dipolar and short-ranged surface interactions. Two realistic systems were considered: one with magnetization orientated in the [001]…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-09 Igor Stankovic , Luis Lizardi , Carlos Garcia
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