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We report inelastic neutron scattering measurements from our newly synthesized single crystals of the structurally metastable antiferromagnetic pyrochlore Yb$_{2}$Ge$_{2}$O$_{7}$. We determine the four symmetry-allowed nearest-neighbor…

Structural disorder in the magnetically frustrated pyrochlore system leads to intriguing magnetic states. We present the thermodynamic behavior and short range magnetic correlations in Tb$_{2}$Zr$_{2}$O$_{7}$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-16 Sujata Singh , Leon Carstens , M. Duc Le , R. Klingeler , C. S. Yadav

Numerous experiments on pyrochlore oxides Pr$_2$(Zr, Sn, Hf, Ir)$_2$O$_7$ with non-Kramers Pr$^{3+}$ ions suggest that they support a quantum spin liquid (QSL) ground state, but the precise nature of the QSL remains unclear. Quantum spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-15 Tony An , Félix Desrochers , Yong Baek Kim

The thermodynamic properties of the pyrochlore Yb2Ti2O7 material are calculated using the numericallinked-cluster (NLC) calculation method for an effective anisotropic-exchange spin-1/2 Hamiltonian with parameters recently determined by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-11 N. R. Hayre , K. A. Ross , R. Applegate , T. Lin , R. R. P. Singh B. D. Gaulin , M. J. P. Gingras

Pyrochlore magnets are candidates for spin-ice behavior. We present theoretical simulations of relevance for the pyrochlore family R2Ti2O7 (R= rare earth) supported by magnetothermal measurements on selected systems. By considering long…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Siddharthan , B. S. Shastry , A. P. Ramirez , A. Hayashi , R. J. Cava , S. Rosenkranz

Neutron scattering measurements were performed to investigate magnetic excitations in a single-crystal sample of the ternary iron arsenide BaFe2As2, a parent compound of a recently discovered family of Fe-based superconductors. In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-28 K. Matan , R. Morinaga , K. Iida , T. J. Sato

The low energy spin excitation spectrum of the breathing pyrochlore Ba3Yb2Zn5O11 has been investigated with inelastic neutron scattering. Several nearly resolution limited modes with no observable dispersion are observed at 250 mK while, at…

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to investigate the collective magnetic excitations of the high-temperature superconductor parent antiferromagnet La2CuO4. We find that while the lower energy excitations are well described by spin-wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-13 N. S. Headings , S. M. Hayden , R. Coldea , T. G. Perring

In terms of a semi-phenomenological exchange charge model, we have obtained estimates of parameters of the crystal field and parameters of the electron-deformation interaction in terbium titanate Tb2Ti2O7 with a pyrochlore structure. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-17 Vera Klekovkina , Boris Malkin

We present single-crystal neutron-diffuse-scattering measurements with polarization analysis on the spin ice Ho2-xYxTi2O7 (x = 0, 0.3, and 1). At 2 K, the spin flip scattering patterns are typical of a nearest-neighbor spin ice and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-11 L. J. Chang , Y. Su , Y. -J. Kao , Y. Z. Chou , R. Mittal , H. Schneider , Th. Brueckel , G. Balakrishnan , M. R. Lees

The origin of the spin liquid state in Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ has challenged experimentalists and theorists alike for nearly 20 years. To improve our understanding of the exotic magnetism in Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$, we have synthesized a chemical…

Inelastic neutron scattering provides a powerful probe of the magnetic excitations of quantum magnets. Altermagnets have recently emerged as a new class of magnets with vanishing net magnetization characteristic of antiferromagnets and with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-29 Thomas A. Maier , Satoshi Okamoto

We report the first observation of two-dimensional incommensurate magnetic fluctuations in the layered metallic perovskite Sr3Ru2O7. The wavevectors where the magnetic fluctuations are strongest are different from those observed in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Capogna , E. M. Forgan , S. M. Hayden , A. Wildes , J. A. Duffy , A. P. Mackenzie , R. S. Perry , S. Ikeda , Y. Maeno , S. P. Brown

Neutron diffraction has been used to investigate the magnetic correlations in single crystals of the spin ice materials Ho2Ti2O7 and Dy2Ti2O7 in an external magnetic field applied along either the [001] or [1-10] crystallographic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Fennell , O. A. Petrenko , B. Fak , J. S. Gardner , S. T. Bramwell , B. Ouladdiaf

Neutron scattering measurements on the pyrochlore magnet Ce$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$ reveal an unusual crystal field splitting of its lowest $J$=5/2 multiplet, such that its ground state doublet is composed of m$_J$=$\pm$3/2, giving these doublets a…

Magnetic correlations in the paramagnetic phase of CaFe2As2 (T_N=172 K) have been examined by means of inelastic neutron scattering from 180 K (~ 1.05 T_N) up to 300 K (~1.8 T_N). Despite the first-order nature of the magnetic ordering,…

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to study transverse-polarized magnetic excitations in the quasi-one-dimensional S=1/2 antiferromagnet BaCu_2Si_2O_7, where the saturation value for the N\'eel order parameter is $m_0=0.12 \mu_{\rm B}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Zheludev , M. Kenzelmann , S. Raymond , E. Ressouche , T. Masuda , K. Kakurai , S. Maslov , I. Tsukada , K. Uchinokura , A. Wildes

We report an analysis of neutron diffraction from single crystals of the spin-liquid pyrochlore Tb2Ti2O7 under the application of magnetic fields along the crystallographic $[110]$ direction. Such a perturbation has been shown to destroy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-17 J. P. C. Ruff , B. D. Gaulin , K. C. Rule , J. S. Gardner

The single ion physics of Ho$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ is well-understood to produce strong Ising anisotropy, which is an essential ingredient to its low-temperature spin ice state. We present inelastic neutron scattering measurements on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-25 J. Gaudet , A. M. Hallas , C. R. C. Buhariwalla , G. Sala , M. B. Stone , M. Tachibana , K. Baroudi , R. J. Cava , B. D. Gaulin

We use numerical linked cluster (NLC) expansions to compute the specific heat, C(T), and entropy, S(T), of a quantum spin ice model of Yb2Ti2O7 using anisotropic exchange interactions recently determined from inelastic neutron scattering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-11 R. Applegate , N. R. Hayre , R. R. P. Singh , T. Lin , A. G. R. Day , M. J. P. Gingras