English
Related papers

Related papers: Spin decay and quantum parallelism

200 papers

We show that the correlations in stochastic outputs of time-distributed weak measurements can be used to study the dynamics of an individual quantum object, with a proof-of-principle setup based on small Faraday rotation caused by a single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-20 R. -B. Liu , Shu-Hong Fung , Hok-Kin Fung , A. N. Korotkov , L. J. Sham

We revisit the concepts of spin relaxation and spin decoherence of two level (spin-1/2) systems. From two toy-models, we clarify two issues related to the spin relaxation and decoherence: 1) For an ensemble of two-level particles each…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. R. Wang , Y. S. Zheng , Sun Yin

The reduced dynamics of a single or two qubits coupled to an interacting quantum spin bath modeled by a XXZ spin chain is investigated. By using the method of time-dependent density matrix renormalization group (t-DMRG), we go beyond the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-04 Cheng-Yan Lai , Jo-Tzu Hung , Chung-Yu Mou , Pochung Chen

Quantum decoherence happens when the system interacts with the environment. Quantum correlation behaviours in the two-qubit spin squeezing model are studied under the influence of intrinsic decoherence. Quantitative results were determined,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-07 Venkat Abhignan , R. Muthuganesan

We consider two quantum dots described by the Anderson-impurity model with one electron per dot. The goal of our work is to study the decay of a maximally entangled state between the two electrons localized in the dots. We prepare the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 C. A. Büsser , I. de Vega , F. Heidrich-Meisner

We consider a spin belonging to a many body system in a magnetically ordered phase, which initial state is a symmetry broken ground state. We assume that in this system a sudden quench of the Hamiltonian induces an evolution. We show that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-21 Giuseppe Zonzo , Antonio Capolupo , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo

We consider two particles of spin-1/2 interacting with a one-dimensional N-spin array, which is an exactly solvable model. The dynamics of entanglement and quantum discord (QD) of the spins of the two particles is investigated by regarding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-27 Yan Liu , Jing Lu , Lan Zhou

We study numerically the damping of quantum oscillations and the increase of entropy with time in model spin systems decohered by a spin bath. In some experimentally relevant cases, the oscillations of considerable amplitude can persist…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Dobrovitski , H. A. De Raedt , M. I. Katsnelson , B. N. Harmon

We analytically solve the {\it Non-Markovian} single electron spin dynamics due to hyperfine interaction with surrounding nuclei in a quantum dot. We use the equation-of-motion method assisted with a large field expansion, and find that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Changxue Deng , Xuedong Hu

We study the time evolution of entangled states of a pair of identical atoms, considered in the harmonic approximation, coupled to an environment represented by an infinite set of free oscillators, with the whole system confined within a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 E. G. Figueiredo , C. A. Linhares , A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson

We consider two qubits interacting with local and collective thermal reservoirs. Each spin-reservoir interaction consists of an energy exchange and an energy conserving channel. We prove a resonance representation of the reduced dynamics of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Marco Merkli

The manner in which spin-polarized electrons interact with a magnetized thin film is currently described by a semi-classical approach. This in turn provides our present understanding of the spin transfer, or spin torque phenomenon. However,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-17 Wonkee Kim , L. Covaci , F. Dogan , F. Marsiglio

We study electron spin dynamics in diluted magnetic quantum wells. The electrons are coupled by exchange interaction with randomly distributed magnetic ions polarized by magnetic field. This coupling leads to both spin relaxation and spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-21 P. M. Shmakov , A. P. Dmitriev , V. Yu. Kachorovskii

We consider two distant spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particles (or qubits) and a number of interacting objects, all with the same value $S\gg1$ of their respective spin, distributed on a one-dimensional lattice (or large-$S$ spin chain). The quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-06 Davide Nuzzi , Alessandro Cuccoli , Ruggero Vaia , Paola Verrucchi

The effects of fluctuating boundaries on a superposition state of a quantum particle in a box is studied. We consider a model in one space dimension in which the initial state is a coherent superposition of two energy eigenstates. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-11 V. A. De Lorenci , L. H. Ford

We define a quantity, the so-called purity fidelity, which measures the rate of dynamical irreversibility due to decoherence, observed e.g in echo experiments, in the presence of an arbitrary small perturbation of the total (system +…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomaz Prosen , Thomas H. Seligman

W generalize the scheme for detection of qubit-environment entanglement to qudit-environment systems. This is of relevance for many-qubit systems and the quantification of the operation of quantum algorithms under the influence of external…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Małgorzata Strzałka , Katarzyna Roszak

Understanding the interplay between a quantum system and its environment lies at the heart of quantum science and its applications. To-date most efforts have focused on circumventing decoherence induced by the environment by either…

Complexity in strongly correlated electron systems is analyzed by considering decoherence process between the localized state, |L> and the itinerant state, |I>. The coherent superposition state of a|I> + b|L> decoheres to the pointer states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-04 Byung Gyu Chae

We study the evolution of quantum correlations in two-particle discrete-time non-unitary quantum walks on a line with gain and loss. The two particles are initially prepared in a maximally entangled state and evolve independently. Using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-07 Gene M. M. Itable , Francis N. C. Paraan