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It is now well established that superconducting cuprates support a charge density wave state in the so-called underdoped region of their phase diagram. We investigate the possibility of charge order in the square-lattice Hubbard model, both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-22 J. P. L. Faye , D. Sénéchal

High-Tc superconductivity in layered cuprates is described in a BCS-BEC formalism with linearly-dispersive s- and d-wave Cooper pairs moving in quasi-2D finite-width layers about the CuO_2 planes. This yields a closed formula for Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-07 C. Villarreal , M. de Llano

Motivated by significant discrepancies between experimental observations of electron-doped cuprates and numerical results of the Hubbard model, we investigate the role of nearest-neighbor (NN) electron interactions $V$ by studying the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-06-24 Zhangkai Cao , Shuning Tan , Ji Liu , Xiaosen Yang , Tao Ying , Ho-Kin Tang , Cho-Tung Yip

The Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations for a d-wave superconductor are derived within the context of two microscopic lattice models used to describe the cuprates: the extended Hubbard model and the Antiferromagnetic-van Hove model. Both models…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 D. L. Feder , C. Kallin

An indispensable ingredient for pair density wave (PDW) superconductivity is the presence of an attractive pairing interaction at finite momentum. Here, we show how this condition can be met with straightforward electron-density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-10-16 Nicole Sabina Ticea , Srinivas Raghu , Yi-Ming Wu

We perform numerical simulations of the Hubbard model using the projector Quantum Monte Carlo method. A novel approach for finite size scaling is discussed. We obtain evidence in favor of d-wave superconductivity in the repulsive Hubbard…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Fettes , I. Morgenstern

The Kohn-Luttinger (KL) mechanism of pairing, which describes superconductivity emergent from repulsive interactions, typically yields Cooper pairs at high angular-momentum ($\ell > 0$) and extremely low transition temperatures ($T_c$).…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-06 Shi-Cong Mo , Hongyi Yu , Wéi Wú

The Hubbard model is believed to capture the essential physics of cuprate superconductors. However, recent theoretical studies suggest that it fails to reproduce a robust and homogeneous superconducting ground state. Here, using resonant…

Phase-sensitive tests of pairing symmetry have provided strong evidence for predominantly d-wave pairing symmetry in both hole- and electron-doped high-Tc cuprate superconductors. Temperature dependent measurements in YBCO indicate that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 C. C. Tsuei , J. R. Kirtley

In nonperturbative regimes, the superfluid instability in the two-dimensional Hubbard model can be described by an emergent BCS theory with small effective pairing constants. We compute the effective couplings using a controlled bold-line…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-28 Fedor Šimkovic , Youjin Deng , Evgeny Kozik

In this paper we argue that d-wave symmetry is a general consequence of superconductivity driven by repulsive interactions. Van Hove (or flat band) effects, deriving from the two dimensionality of the $CuO_2$ plane are important in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Levin , D. Z. Liu , Jiri Maly

A microscopic theory of superconductivity in the extended Hubbard model which takes into account the intersite Coulomb repulsion and electron-phonon interaction is developed in the limit of strong correlations. The Dyson equation for normal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-01 Nikolay M. Plakida , Viktor S. Oudovenko

The DCA$^+$ algortihm was recently introduced to extend the dynamic cluster approximation (DCA) with a continuous lattice self-energy in order to achieve better convergence with cluster size. Here we extend the DCA$^+$ algorithm to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 Peter Staar , Thomas Maier , Thomas Schulthess

Monte Carlo calculations of the irreducible particle-particle interaction on a two-leg Hubbard ladder doped near half-filling are reported. As the temperature is lowered, this interaction develops structure in momentum space similar to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 N. Bulut , T. Dahm , D. J. Scalapino

We present a systematic study of the response properties of two-band (multi-gap) superconductors with spin-singlet (s-wave) pairing correlations, which are assumed to be caused by both intraband (\lambda_{ii}, i=1,2) and interband…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-06-24 Nikolaj Bittner , Dietrich Einzel

An extensive Quantum Monte Carlo calculation is performed for the two-leg Hubbard ladder model to clarify whether the singlet pairing correlation decays slowly, which is predicted from the weak-coupling theory but controversial from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-28 Kazuhiko Kuroki , Takashi Kimura , Hideo Aoki

We study d-wave superconductivity in the extended Hubbard model in the strong correlation limit for a large intersite Coulomb repulsion V. We argue that in the Mott-Hubbard regime with two Hubbard subbands there emerges a new energy scale…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-08 Nikolay M. Plakida , Viktor S. Oudovenko

Evidence for the presence of high energy magnetic excitations in overdoped La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ (LSCO) has raised questions regarding the role of spin-fluctuations in the pairing mechanism. If they remain present in overdoped LSCO, why…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-26 Edwin W. Huang , Douglas J. Scalapino , Thomas A. Maier , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

The mechanism of fermionic pairing is the key to understanding various phenomena such as high-temperature superconductivity and the pseudogap phase in cuprate materials. We study the pair correlations in the attractive Hubbard model using…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-20 C. F. Chan , M. Gall , N. Wurz , M. Köhl

We show that doping-induced charge fluctuations in strongly correlated Hubbard electron systems near the 1/2-filled, insulating limit cause overscreening of the electron-electron Coulomb repulsion. The resulting attractive screened…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -B. Schüttler , C. Gröber , H. G. Evertz , W. Hanke
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