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This article studies the solutions of time-dependent differential inclusions which is motivated by their utility in the modeling of certain physical systems. The differential inclusion is described by a time-dependent set-valued mapping…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Kanat Camlibel , Luigi Iannelli , Aneel Tanwani

In this paper we study a broad class of non-local advection-diffusion models describing the behaviour of an arbitrary number of interacting species, each moving in response to the non-local presence of others. Our model allows for different…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Valeria Giunta , Thomas Hillen , Mark Lewis , Jonathan Potts

Ecological systems comprise an astonishing diversity of species that cooperate or compete with each other forming complex mutual dependencies. The minimum requirements to maintain a large species diversity on long time scales are in general…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-09-10 Joachim Mathiesen , Namiko Mitarai , Kim Sneppen , Ala Trusina

We use a boolean cellular automaton model to describe the diffusion limited dynamics of the irreversible reaction A+A->A+S on a 1D lattice. We derive a set of equations for the dynamics of the empty interval probabilities from which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Abad , H. L. Frisch , G. Nicolis

We consider one-dimensional diffusions, with polynomial drift and diffusion coefficients, so that in particular the motion can be space-inhomogeneous, interacting via one-sided reflections. The prototypical example is the well-known model…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-05 Theodoros Assiotis

In an effort to effectively model observed patterns in the spatial configuration of individuals of multiple species in nature, we introduce the saturated pairwise interaction Gibbs point process. Its main strength lies in its ability to…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-02-27 Ian Flint , Nick Golding , Peter Vesk , Yan Wang , Aihua Xia

We present easily verifiable sufficient conditions of time-independence and commutativity for local and nonlocal symmetries for a large class of homogeneous (1+1)-dimensional evolution systems. In contrast with the majority of known…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Sergyeyev

We develop and implement new probabilistic strategy for proving basic results about long time behaviour for interacting diffusion processes on unbounded lattice. The concept of the solution used is rather weak as we construct the process as…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Frantisek Zak

The dynamics of ecological as well as chemical systems may depend on heterogeneous configurations. Heterogeneity in reaction-diffusion systems often increase modelling and simulating difficulties when non-linear effects are present. One…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-08-27 Orlando Silva

Evolving networks with a constant number of edges may be modelled using a rewiring process. These models are used to describe many real-world processes including the evolution of cultural artifacts such as family names, the evolution of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. S. Evans

Continuum solvation methods can provide an accurate and inexpensive embedding of quantum simulations in liquid or complex dielectric environments. Notwithstanding a long history and manifold applications to isolated systems in open boundary…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-02 Oliviero Andreussi , Nicola Marzari

The rigorous asymptotics from reaction-cross-diffusion systems for three species with known entropy to cross-diffusion systems for two variables is investigated. The equations are studied in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-11 E. S. Daus , L. Desvillettes , A. Jüngel

The existence of global-in-time weak solutions to reaction-cross-diffusion systems for an arbitrary number of competing population species is proved. The equations can be derived from an on-lattice random-walk model with general transition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-25 Xiuqing Chen , Esther S. Daus , Ansgar Jüngel

The Ising model was generalized to a system of cells interacting exclusively by presence of shared spins. Within the cells there are interactions of any complexity, the simplest intracell interactions come down to the Ising model. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-23 Vadym Sakhno , Mykola Sakhno

The celebrated Mackey-Glass model describes the dynamics of physiological \textit{delayed} systems in which the actual evolution depends on the values of the variables at some \textit{previous} times. This kind of systems are usually…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-22 Pablo Amil , Cecilia Cabeza , Arturo C. Martí

Q-conditional symmetries (nonclassical symmetries) for the general class of two-component reaction-diffusion systems with non-constant diffusivities are studied. Using the recently introduced notion of Q-conditional symmetries of the first…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-17 Roman Cherniha , Vasyl' Davydovych

The present study gives a mathematical framework for self-evolution within autonomous problem solving systems. Special attention is set on universal abstraction, thereof generation by net block homomorphism, consequently multiple order…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-08-27 Seppo Ilari Tirri

In theoretical ecology, models describing the spatial dispersal and the temporal evolution of species having non-overlapping generations are often based on integrodifference equations. For various such applications the environment has an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Huy Huy , Peter E. Kloeden , Christian Pötzsche

A class of models for large-scale evolution and mass extinctions is presented. These models incorporate environmental changes on all scales, from influences on a single species to global effects. This is a step towards a unified picture of…

adap-org · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Wilke , S. Altmeyer , T. Martinetz

Relationships between general long-range interacting classical systems on a lattice and the corresponding mean-field models (infinitely long-range interacting models) are investigated. We study systems in arbitrary dimension d for periodic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-14 Takashi Mori