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Related papers: Electrostatic correlations: from Plasma to Biology

200 papers

Electrostatics plays a key role in biomolecular assembly. Oppositely charged biomolecules, for instance, can co-assembled into functional units, such as DNA and histone proteins into nucleosomes and actin-binding protein complexes into…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. S. Velichko , M. Olvera de la Cruz

Most treatments of electron-electron correlations in dense plasmas either ignore them entirely (random phase approximation) or neglect the role of ions (jellium approximation). In this work, we go beyond both these approximations to derive…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 Nathaniel R. Shaffer , Charles E. Starrett

Charged soft-matter systems--such as colloidal dispersions and charged polymers--are dominated by attractive forces between constituent like-charged particles when neutralizing counterions of high charge valency are introduced. Such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ali Naji , Swetlana Jungblut , Andre G. Moreira , Roland R. Netz

Electronic correlation is believed to play an important role in exotic phenomena such as insulator-metal transition, colossal magneto resistance and high temperature superconductivity in correlated electron systems. Recently, it has been…

Electrostatic waves play a critical role in nearly every branch of plasma physics from fusion to advanced accelerators, to astro, solar, and ionospheric physics. The properties of planar electrostatic waves are fully determined by the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-09-18 J. P. Palastro , K. G. Miller , R. K. Follett , D. Ramsey , K. Weichman , A. V. Arefiev , D. H. Froula

When an electrically charged system is subjected to the action of an electromagnetic field, it responds by generating an electrical current. In the case of a multicomponent plasma other effects, the so called cross effects, influence the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 L. S. Garcia-Colin , A. L. Garcia-Perciante , A. Sandoval-Villalbazo

The electrostatic interaction between colloidal particles trapped at the interface between two immiscible electrolyte solutions is studied in the limit of small inter-particle distances. Within an appropriate model exact analytic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-05-07 Arghya Majee , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

We initiate a holographic study of coupling-dependent heavy ion collisions by analysing for the first time the effects of leading-order, inverse coupling constant corrections. In the dual description, this amounts to colliding gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-20 Sašo Grozdanov , Wilke van der Schee

As is well known in electrolyte theory, electrostatic fields are attenuated by the presence of mobile charges in the solution. This seems to limit the possibility of an electrostatic repulsion model of biological interactions such as cell…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-01-04 Eshel Faraggi

The choice that a solid system "makes" when adopting a crystal structure (stable or metastable) is ultimately governed by the interactions between electrons forming chemical bonds. By analyzing 6 prototypical binary transition-metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-29 Nicola Lanatà , Tsung-Han Lee , Yong-Xin Yao , Vladan Stevanović , Vladimir Dobrosavljević

Correlations related to local charge conservation provide insight into the creation and evolution of up, down and strange charges in the quark-gluon plasma. Here, the evolution of charge correlations is overlaid onto a hydrodynamic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Scott Pratt , Christopher Plumberg

In this perspective, we discuss where and how accounting for electronic many-body polarization affects the accuracy of classical molecular dynamics simulations of biomolecules.While the effects of electronic polarization are highly…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-29 Josef Melcr , Jean-Philip Piquemal

In this paper, we theoretically study the electrostatic interaction between a pair of identical colloids with constant surface potentials sitting in close vicinity of each other at a fluid interface. By employing a simplified yet reasonable…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-29 Rick Bebon , Arghya Majee

Electrostatic interactions play an important role in numerous self-assembly phenomena, including colloidal aggregation. Although colloids typically have a dielectric constant that differs from the surrounding solvent, the effective…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-17 Kipton Barros , Erik Luijten

We study the role of ionic correlations on the electroosmotic flow in planar double-slit channels, without salt. We propose an analytical theory, based on recent advances in the understanding of correlated systems. We compare the theory…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-04 Ivan Palaia , Igor M. Telles , Alexandre P. dos Santos , Emmanuel Trizac

We have examined the electrical transport in disordered molecular solids. It has been found that mobility is a function of electric field and temperature due to hopping conduction. Several theoretical models for charge transport in…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ajit Kumar Mahapatro , Subhasis Ghosh

In this thesis we study the lateral electrostatic interaction between a pair of non-identical, moderately charged colloidal particles trapped at an electrolyte interface in the limit of short inter-particle separations. Using a simplified…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-17 Timo Schmetzer

A non-equilibrium plasma was studied using classical electrodynamic field theory. Non-linear interaction terms contribute to a finite lifetime for the dressed electrodynamic field. The lifetime exhibits a $\sim n^{-1} T_{e}^{3/2}…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shirish M. Chitanvis

Classical theory of the electric double layer is based on the fundamental assumption of a dilute solution of point ions. There are a number of situations such as high applied voltages, high concentration of electrolytes, systems with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 Brian D. Storey , Martin Z. Bazant

Many key industrial processes, from electricity production, conversion and storage to electrocatalysis or electrochemistry in general, rely on physical mechanisms occurring at the interface between a metallic electrode and an electrolyte…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-09-03 Laura Scalfi , Mathieu Salanne , Benjamin Rotenberg
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