English
Related papers

Related papers: Trion ladder diagrams

200 papers

Excitons in van der Waals heterostructures come in many different forms. In bilayer structures, the electron and hole may be localized on the same layer or they may be separated forming an interlayer exciton with a finite out-of-plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-17 Thorsten Deilmann , Kristian Sommer Thygesen

Monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) provide a platform for realizing Wigner crystals and enable their detection via exciton spectroscopy. We develop a microscopic theoretical model for excitons interacting with the localized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-22 Haydn S. Adlong , Eugen Dizer , Richard Schmidt , Atac Imamoglu , Arthur Christianen

We investigate exciton bound-state formation and crystallization effects in two-dimensional electron-hole bilayers. Performing unbiased path integral Monte Carlo simulations all quantum and Coulomb correlation effects are treated on first…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-30 J. Schleede , A. Filinov , M. Bonitz , H. Fehske

In twisted bilayer semiconductors with arbitrary twisting angles, a chiral excitonic system can arise from the interlayer electron-hole Coulomb exchange interaction (F\"{o}rster coupling) that hybridizes the anisotropic intralayer excitons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-23 Ci Li , Wang Yao

We model spin blockade for optically excited electrons and holes in a charged semiconductor quantum dot. We study the case where the quantum dot is initially charged with a single electron and is then filled with an additional, optically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 E. G. Kavousanaki , Guido Burkard

Strong Coulomb interactions in single-layer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) result in the emergence of strongly bound excitons, trions and biexcitons. These excitonic complexes possess the valley degree of freedom, which can be…

Transition-metal dichalcogenide bilayers exhibit a rich exciton landscape including layer-hybridized excitons, i.e. excitons which are of partly intra- and interlayer nature. In this work, we study hybrid exciton-exciton interactions in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-28 Daniel Erkensten , Samuel Brem , Raul Perea-Causin , Joakim Hagel , Fedele Tagarelli , Edoardo Lopriore , Andras Kis , Ermin Malic

The strong Coulomb interaction in 2D materials facilitates the formation of tightly bound excitons and charge-ordered phases of matter. A prominent example is the formation of a crystalline phase from free charges due to mutual Coulomb…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-16 Daniel Erkensten , Alexey Chernikov , Ermin Malic

Excitons, trions, biexcitons, and exciton-trion complexes in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide sheets of MoS$_2$, MoSe$_2$, MoTe$_2$, WS$_2$ and WSe$_2$ are studied by means of density functional theory and path integral Monte…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 Ilkka Kylänpää , Hannu-Pekka Komsa

Excitons, electron-hole pairs bound by the Coulomb potential, are fundamental quasiparticles of coherent light-matter interaction energizing processes from photosynthesis to optoelectronics. Excitons are observed in semiconductors, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Xuefeng Cui , Cong Wang , Adam Argondizzo , Sean Garrett-Roe , Branko Gumhalter , Hrvoje Petek

Trions -- Coulomb-bound three-particle excitations composed of two like-charge carriers and one oppositely charged carrier -- are central quasiparticles in two-dimensional semiconductors. Reduced dielectric screening and quantum confinement…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

A theoretical investigation of the trion formation process from free carriers in a single GaAs/Al_{1-x}Ga_{x}As quantum well is presented. The mechanism for the formation process is provided by the interaction of the electrons and holes…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-26 J. Berney , M. T. Portella-Oberli , B. Deveaud-Plédran

The ground state of two-dimensional (2D) electron systems with equal low densities of electrons and holes in nearby layers is an exciton fluid. We show that a reservoir for excitons can be established by contacting the two layers separately…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-10 Ming Xie , Allan H. MacDonald

Electron-phonon ($e$-ph) interactions are key to understanding the dynamics of electrons in materials, and can be modeled accurately from first-principles. However, when electrons and holes form Coulomb-bound states (excitons), quantifying…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-09 Hsiao-Yi Chen , Davide Sangalli , Marco Bernardi

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) and their moir\'e interfaces have been demonstrated for correlated electron states, including Mott insulators and electron/hole crystals commensurate with moir\'e superlattices.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-08 Yusong Bai , Yiliu Li , Song Liu , Yinjie Guo , Jordan Pack , Jue Wang , Cory R. Dean , James Hone , X. -Y. Zhu

Trions are excitonic species with a positive or negative charge, and thus, unlike neutral excitons, the flow of trions can generate a net detectable charge current. Trions under favourable doping conditions can be created in a coherent…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-03-24 Sarthak Das , Sangeeth Kallatt , Nithin Abraham , Kausik Majumdar

Excitonic condensation and superfluidity have recently received a renewed attention, due to the fabrication of bilayer systems in which electrons and hole are spatially separated and form stable pairs known as indirect excitons.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-05 Cesare Malosso , Gaetano Senatore , Stefania De Palo

We revisit the problem of a two dimensional trion in an external magnetic field. We demonstrate that the approximations used previously for finding the energy spectrum of this system break down in the experimentally accessible range of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-11 I. A. Aleksandrov , A. Kudlis , I. A. Shelykh

Two electrons in a quantum dot (QD) can form triplet states. We analyze the exchange coupling of the triplet states of the negatively charged exciton in a QD (X$^-$, two electrons and one hole) with the spin of a magnetic atom (Mn). Two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 L. Besombes , S. Ando , S. Kuroda , H. Boukari

We apply the topological theory of symmetry indicators to interaction-induced exciton band structures in centrosymmetric semiconductors. Crucially, we distinguish between the topological invariants inherited from the underlying electron and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-22 Henry Davenport , Johannes Knolle , Frank Schindler