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Related papers: Spin-charge separation in ultra-cold quantum gases

200 papers

We present a numerical study of mixed boson-fermion systems at zero temperature in isotropic and anisotropic harmonic traps. We investigate the phenomenon of component separation as function of the strength of the inter-particle…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Nicolai Nygaard , Klaus Moelmer

Charged carriers with different spin states are spatially separated in a two-dimensional hole gas. Due to strong spin-orbit interaction holes at the Fermi energy have different momenta for two possible spin states travelling in the same…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. P. Rokhinson , V. Larkina , Y. B. Lyanda-Geller , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Recent experiments with dilute trapped Fermi gases observed that weak interactions can drastically modify spin transport dynamics and give rise to robust collective effects including global demagnetization, macroscopic spin waves, spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-09 Andrew P. Koller , Michael L. Wall , Josh Mundinger , Ana Maria Rey

Spin-orbit coupling plays an increasingly important role in the modern condensed matter physics. For instance, it gives birth to topological insulators and topological superconductors. Quantum simulation of spin-orbit coupling using…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-04 Pengjun Wang , Zeng-Qiang Yu , Zhengkun Fu , Jiao Miao , Lianghui Huang , Shijie Chai , Hui Zhai , Jing Zhang

We consider spin transport in a two-component ultracold Fermi gas with attractive interspecies interactions close to the BCS pairing transition. In particular, we consider the spin-transport relaxation rate and the spin-diffusion constant.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-08 M. P. Mink , V. P. J. Jacobs , Marco Polini , G. Vignale , H. T. C. Stoof , R. A. Duine

We theoretically study an ultra-cold gas of spin-1 polar bosons in a one dimensional continuum which are subject to linear and quadratic Zeeman fields and a Raman induced spin-orbit coupling. Concentrating on the regime in which the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-02 E. J. König , J. H. Pixley

We study equilibrium density and spin density profiles for a model of cold one-dimensional spin 1/2 fermions interacting via inverse square interaction and exchange in an external harmonic trap. This model is the well-known spin-Calogero…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-01 M. Kulkarni , A. G. Abanov

We show that there are qualitative differences between the temperature dependence of the spin and charge correlations in the normal state of the 2D attractive Hubbard model using quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The one-particle density of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Nandini Trivedi , Mohit Randeria

These lecture notes contain an introduction to the physics of quantum mixtures of ultracold atoms trapped in multiple internal states. I will discuss the case of fermionic isotopes of alkaline-earth atoms, which feature an intrinsic SU($N$)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-15 Leonardo Fallani

Deconfined quantum critical points are intriguing transition points not predicted by the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson symmetry-breaking paradigm which are usually identified by the appearance of a continuous phase transition between locally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-08 Niccolò Baldelli , Arianna Montorsi , Sergi Julià-Farré , Maciej Lewenstein , Matteo Rizzi , Luca Barbiero

We study the localization dynamics of a SU(2) fermionic wavepacket launched in a (pseudo)random potential. We show that in the limit of strong inter-component repulsions, the total wavepacket exhibits a boomerang-like dynamics, returning…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-26 Pablo Capuzzi , Luca Tessieri , Zehra Akdeniz , Anna Minguzzi , Patrizia Vignolo

Strong interactions between electrons in two dimensions can realize phases where their spins and charges separate. We capture this phenomenon within a dual formulation. Focusing on square lattices, we analyze the long-wavelength structure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-28 Eyal Leviatan , David F. Mross

We present a variational Monte Carlo study of a model one dimensional electron gas on the continuum, with long-range interaction (1/r decay). At low density the reduced dimensionality brings about pseudonodes of the many-body wavefunction,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Michele Casula , Gaetano Senatore

Motivated by cold-atom experiments and a desire to understand far-from-equilibrium quantum transport, we analytically study the dynamics of spin helices in the one-dimensional $XX$ model. We use a Jordan-Wigner transformation to map the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-21 Darren Pereira , Erich J. Mueller

We consider the dynamic response functions of interacting one dimensional spin-1/2 fermions at arbitrary momenta. We build a non-perturbative zero-temperature theory of the threshold singularities using mobile impurity Hamiltonians. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 Thomas L. Schmidt , Adilet Imambekov , Leonid I. Glazman

We consider a partially spin-polarized atomic Fermi gas in a high-aspect-ratio trap, with a flux of predominantly spin-up atoms exiting the center of the trap. We argue that such a scenario can be produced by evaporative cooling, and we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-12-17 Meera M. Parish , David A. Huse

Within the mean field theory we extend the effective quasi-1D non-polynomial Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NPSE) approach to the description of a spin-1 atomic condensate in a tight radial confinement geometry for both weak and strong atom-atom…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Wenxian Zhang , L. You

We report the observation of spin segregation, i.e., separation of spin density profiles, in a trapped ultracold Fermi gas of $^6$Li with a magnetically tunable scattering length close to zero. The roles of the spin components are inverted…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 X. Du , L. Luo , B. Clancy , J. E. Thomas

Interacting fermions are ubiquitous in nature and understanding their thermodynamics is an important problem. We measure the equation of state of a two-component ultracold Fermi gas for a wide range of interaction strengths at low…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-03 Nir Navon , Sylvain Nascimbène , Frédéric Chevy , Christophe Salomon

We theoretically investigate the localization properties of a spin-orbit coupled spin-1/2 particle moving in a one-dimensional quasiperiodic potential, which can be experimentally implemented using cold atoms trapped in a quasiperiodic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-15 Lu Zhou , Han Pu , Weiping Zhang
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