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Related papers: Structure of Polyelectrolytes in Poor Solvent

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The persistence length of a single, strongly charged, stiff polyelectrolyte chain is investigated theoretically. Path integral formulation is used to obtain the effective electrostatic interaction between the monomers. We find significant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Gil Ariel , David Andelman

If many micelles adsorb onto the same polymer molecule then they are said to form a necklace. A minimal model of such a necklace is proposed and shown to be almost equivalent to a 1-dimensional fluid with nearest-neighbour interactions. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Richard P. Sear

We demonstrate in this paper the influence of solvent quality on the structure of the semi-dilute solution of a hydrophobic polyelectrolyte, partially sulfonated Poly-Styrene Sulfonate. Two solvents are used: (i) one mixture of water and an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-27 Wafa Essafi , Marie Noelle Spiteri , Claudine Williams , François Boué

Mixing solutions of oppositely charged macromolecules can result in liquid-liquid phase separation into a polymer-rich coacervate phase and a polymer-poor supernatant phase. Here we show that charge asymmetry in the constituent polymers can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-01 Shensheng Chen , Zhen-Gang Wang

Over the past two decades polymer nanocomposites have received tremendous interest from industry and academia due to their advanced properties comparative to polymer blends. Many computational studies have revealed that the macroscopic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-07 Argyrios Karatrantos

Macromolecular solubility in solvent mixtures often exhibit striking and paradoxical nature. For example, when two well miscible poor solvents for a given polymer are mixed together, the same polymer may swell within intermediate mixing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-07 Debashish Mukherji , Carlos M. Marques , Torsten Stuehn , Kurt Kremer

Motivated by the idea that intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) condense into liquid-like droplets within cells, we carry out Monte Carlo simulations of a polymer lattice model to study the relationship between charge patterning and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-11 Nicholas A. S. Robichaud , Ivan Saika-Voivod , Stefan Wallin

We present a generalized theory for studying static monomer density-density correlation function (structure factor) in concentrated solutions and melts of dipolar as well as ionic polymers. The theory captures effects of electrostatic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Rajeev Kumar , Bradley Lokitz , Timothy E. Long , Bobby G. Sumpter

Entangled polymers are deformed by a strong shear flow. The shape of the polymer, called the form factor, is measured by small angle neutron scattering. However, the real-space molecular structure is not directly available from the…

Structure and dynamics of a polymer under confinement gets significantly altered due to the imposed geometric restrictions. Using molecular dynamics simulations, here, we explore the effect of cylindrical confinement on the kinetics of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-11 Shubham Thwal , Suman Majumder

Similarly-charged polymers in solution, known as polyelectrolytes, are known to form aggregated structures in the presence of oppositely charged counterions. Understanding the dependence of the equilibrium phases and the dynamics of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-03 Anvy Moly Tom , Ravindran Rajesh , Satyavani Vemparala

We have analyzed the equilibrium response of chain molecules to stretching. For a homogeneous sequence of monomers, the induced transition from compact globule to extended coil below the $\theta$-temperature is predicted to be sharp. For…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Phillip L. Geissler , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

The interplay of topological constraints and Coulomb interactions in static and dynamic properties of charged polymers is investigated by numerical simulations and scaling arguments. In the absence of screening, the long-range interaction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul G. Dommersnes , Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

Recent advances in Generalized Ensemble simulations and microcanonical analysis allowed the investigation of structural transitions in polymer models over a broad range of local bending and torsion strengths. It is reasonable to argue that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-07 B. B. Rodrigues , J. C. S. Rocha , B. V. Costa

The conformational behavior of a polymer in a critical binary solvent confined in a porous medium is studied. The size of the polymer in bulk, which is mainly governed by the correlation length of the solvent density fluctuations, depends…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Amina Negadi , Arti Dua , Thomas A. Vigis

We study the structures of a ribbon or ladder polymer immersed in poor solvents. The anisotropic bending rigidity coupled with the surface tension leads ribbon polymers to spontaneous formation of highly anisotropic condensates in poor…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Y. Suzuki , D. R. M. Williams

Polyelectrolyte complexation plays an important role in materials science and biology. The internal structure of the resultant polyelectrolyte complex (PEC) phase dictates properties such as physical state, response to external stimuli, and…

The behavior of highly charged short rod-like polyelectrolytes near oppositely charged planar surfaces is investigated by means of Monte Carlo simulations. A detailed microstructural study, including monomer and fluid charge distribution,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Rene Messina

This paper examines the response of electrolyte-saturated polymer gels, embedded with charged spherical inclusions, to a weak gradient of electrolyte concentration. These composites present a model system to study microscale electrokinetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Reghan J. Hill

The influence of poor solvent quality on fluid demixing of a model mixture of colloids and nonadsorbing polymers is investigated using density functional theory. The colloidal particles are modelled as hard spheres and the polymer coils as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthias Schmidt , Alan R. Denton
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