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In a short review-article we first discuss the results, which are mainly devoted to the generalizations of the famous Kohn-Luttinger mechanism of superconductivity in purely repulsive fermion systems at low electron densities. In the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-21 Maxim Yu. Kagan

The influence of a Zeeman magnetic field on the superconducting characteristics of the attractive Hubbard model was investigated. The ground state and temperature phase diagrams were obtained for a fixed number of particles. Two critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-24 Agnieszka Kujawa , Roman Micnas

The extended Hubbard Hamiltonian is a widely accepted model for uncovering the effects of strong correlations on the phase diagram of low-dimensional systems, and a variety of theoretical techniques have been applied to it. In this paper…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-07 H. A. Craig , C. N. Varney , W. E. Pickett , R. T. Scalettar

Striped superconductivity with lattice distortions is investigated based on the three-band Hubbard model for high-Tc cuprates. A stable inhomogeneous striped state is determined in the low-temperature tetragonal (LTT) phase with lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Takashi Yanagisawa , Mitake Miyazaki , Shigeru Koikegami , Soh Koike , Kunihiko Yamaji

Hubbard ladders are an important stepping stone to the physics of the two-dimensional Hubbard model. While many of their properties are accessible to numerical and analytical techniques, the question of whether weakly hole-doped Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-23 Michele Dolfi , Bela Bauer , Sebastian Keller , Matthias Troyer

Superconductor-insulator transition driven by the decreasing concentration of electrons $n$ is studied in the case of the disorder potential created by randomly positioned charged impurities. Electrons and Cooper pairs (formed by an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 B. I. Shklovskii

With the purpose of investigating coexistence between magnetic order and superconductivity, we consider a model in which conduction electrons interact with each other, via an attractive Hubbard on-site coupling $U$, and with local moments…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-18 N. C. Costa , J. P. Lima , T. C. L. Paiva , M. ElMassalami , R. R. dos Santos

Using the Monte Carlo technique we study the dependence of transition temperature, penetration depth and specific heat singularity on the pair concentration in the Bose Hubbard model. We observe remarkable agreement with the corresponding…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Morten Holm Pedersen , Toni Schneider

We have studied the extended Hubbard model with pair hopping in the atomic limit for arbitrary electron density and chemical potential. The Hamiltonian considered consists of (i) the effective on-site interaction U and (ii) the intersite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-01 Konrad Kapcia , Stanisław Robaszkiewicz , Roman Micnas

We study a possible superconductivity in quasiperiodic systems, by portraying the issue within the attractive Hubbard model on a Penrose lattice. Applying a real-space dynamical mean-field theory to the model consisting of 4181 sites, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-01-25 Shiro Sakai , Nayuta Takemori , Akihisa Koga , Ryotaro Arita

Motivated by recent experiments realizing correlated phenomena and superconductivity in 2D van der Waals devices, we consider the general problem of whether correlation effects may be enhanced by modifying band structure while keeping a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-19 Edwin W. Huang , Mohammad-Sadegh Vaezi , Zohar Nussinov , Abolhassan Vaezi

The BCS theory of superconductivity named electron-phonon interaction as a glue that overcomes Coulomb repulsion and binds fermions into pairs which then condense and superconduct. We review recent and not so recent works aiming to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 Saurabh Maiti , Andrey V. Chubukov

The Hubbard model with local on-site repulsion is generally thought to possess a superconducting ground-state for appropriate parameters, but the effects of more realistic long-range Coulomb interactions have not been studied extensively.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-15 N. Plonka , C. J. Jia , Y. Wang , B. Moritz , T. P. Devereaux

We have completed a numerical investigation of the Anderson-Hubbard model for three-dimensional simple cubic lattices using a real-space self-consistent Hartree-Fock decoupling approximation for the Hubbard interaction. In this formulation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 X. Chen , R. J. Gooding

We propose theoretically that a magnetic field can realize spin-triplet superconductivity in repulsively interacting electron systems having strong ferromagnetic spin fluctuations. We confirm the general idea for the low-density Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ryotaro Arita , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hideo Aoki

A new approach based on macro-orbital representation of a conduction electron in a solid has been used to discover some untouched aspects of the phonon induced attraction between two electrons and to lay the basic foundations of a general…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Yatendra S. Jain

The pair-fluctuation contribution reduces the electrostatic screening length in superconductivity as compared to the normal state. When a conductor possesses a static background charge distribution, superconductivity arises even in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-28 Kosuke Odagiri

We propose a mechanism of superconductivity from purely repulsive interactions in the strong coupling regime, where the BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer) mechanism such as the spin-fluctuation approach is difficult to apply. Based on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Ki-Seok Kim , Mun Dae Kim

We investigate the effects of stealthy hyperuniform bond distributions on the electronic and magnetic properties of the Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice. Hyperuniform structures, distinct from random and quasiperiodic ones, have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-22 Akihisa Koga , Takanori Sugimoto

We present a model which provides a plausible explanation of the effect of zero-resistance and zero-conductance states in two-dimensional electron systems subjected to a magnetic field and irradiated with microwaves observed in a number of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Ryzhii , A. Chaplik , R. Suris