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Related papers: A two atomic species superfluid

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We study the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in tilted and driven optical superlattices. For a bichromatic lattice, each Bloch band split up into two minibands such that the dynamics is governed by the interplay of Bloch oscillations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-20 D. Witthaut , F. Trimborn , V. Kegel , H. J. Korsch

We construct a fully self-consistent non-equilibrium theory for the dynamics of two interacting finite-temperature atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. The condensates are described by dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii equations, coupled to quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-15 M. J. Edmonds , K. L. Lee , N. P. Proukakis

We describe pair-correlation inherent in the structure of many-particle ground state of quantum gases, namely, Bose Einstein condensate and Cooper-paired Fermi superfluid of atomic gases. We make a comparative study on the pair-correlation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-23 Bimalendu Deb

Bose-Einstein condensation, observed in either strongly interacting liquid helium or weakly interacting atomic Bose gases, is widely known to be a second-order phase transition. Here, we predict a first-order Bose-Einstein condensation in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-21 Hui Hu , Zeng-Qiang Yu , Jia Wang , Xia-Ji Liu

The present work explores the possibilities that superfluidity could offer in the context of quantum gravity phenomenology, at least in the realm of deformed dispersion relations. The experimental proposal involves a Bose-condensed sodiun…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-18 Abel Camacho , Sergio Gutiérrez

We prepare a Bose-Einstein condensed gas in a three-dimensional optical lattice and study the excitation spectrum of the superfluid phase for different interaction strengths. We probe the response of the system by modulating the depth of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Christian Schori , Thilo Stöferle , Henning Moritz , Michael Köhl , Tilman Esslinger

We report on the generation of a quantum degenerate Fermi-Fermi mixture of two different atomic species. The quantum degenerate mixture is realized employing sympathetic cooling of fermionic Li-6 and K-40 gases by an evaporatively cooled…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Taglieber , A. -C. Voigt , T. Aoki , T. W. Hänsch , K. Dieckmann

Bose-Einstein condensation has been achieved in a magnetically trapped sample of 85Rb atoms. Long-lived condensates of up to 10^4 atoms have been produced by using a magnetic-field-induced Feshbach resonance to reverse the sign of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. L. Cornish , N. R. Claussen , J. L. Roberts , E. A. Cornell , C. E. Wieman

We theoretically investigate quadrupolar collective excitations in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates and their nonlinear dynamics associated with harmonic generation and mode coupling. Under the Thomas-Fermi approximation and the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota , Masahito Ueda

We have observed a superfluid gyroscope effect in a dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensate. A condensate with a vortex possesses a single quantum of angular momentum and this causes the plane of oscillation of the scissors mode to precess…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Hodby , S. A. Hopkins , G. Hechenblaikner , N. L. Smith , C. J. Foot

I review the basic physics of ultracold dilute trapped atomic gases, with emphasis on Bose-Einstein condensation and quantized vortices. The hydrodynamic form of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (a nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 Alexander L. Fetter

We analyze the spin dynamics of an out-of-equilibrium large spin dipolar atomic Bose gas in an optical lattice. We observe a smooth crossover from a complex oscillatory behavior to an exponential behavior throughout the Mott to superfluid…

We have realized Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of 87Rb in the F=2, m_F=2 hyperfine substate in a hybrid trap, consisting of a quadrupole magnetic field and a single optical dipole beam. The symmetry axis of the quadrupole magnetic trap…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-23 Hari Prasad Mishra , Adonis Silva Flores , Wim Vassen , Steven Knoop

We theoretically study the nonlinear dynamics of the instability of counter-superflow in two miscible Bose-Einstein condensates. The condensates become unstable when the relative velocity exceeds a critical value, which is called…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 Shungo Ishino , Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Makoto Tsubota

We report the creation of dual-species Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) of $^{7}$Li and $^{133}$Cs. These BECs are formed in a bichromatic optical dipole trap created with 1550-nm and 780-nm laser beams. During the production process, an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-09-11 Y. -D. Chen , W. -X. Li , Y. -T. Sun , Q. -C. Chen , P. -Y. Chang , S. Tung

We perform fully three-dimensional simulations, using the truncated Wigner method, to investigate the reflection of Bose-Einstein condensates from abrupt potential barriers. We show that the inter-atomic interactions can disrupt the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 R. G. Scott , D. A. W. Hutchinson , C. W. Gardiner

By developing the hydrodynamic theory of spinor superfluids we calculate the moment of inertia of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate with spin-orbit coupling. We show that the velocity field associated with the rotation of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-17 Sandro Stringari

We have measured the damped motion of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, oscillating with respect to a thermal cloud. The cigar-shaped trapping potential provides enough transverse confinement that the dynamics of the system are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 B. Yuen , I. Barr , J. P. Cotter , E. Butler , E. A. Hinds

This article reviews recent investigations on the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation of dilute gases. Since the experimental observation of quantum degeneracy in atomic gases, the research activity in the field of coherent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ph. W. Courteille , V. S. Bagnato , V. I. Yukalov

We study rotating quasi-two-dimensional Bose-Einstein-condensates, in which atoms are dressed to a highly excited Rydberg state. This leads to weak effective interactions that induce a transition to a mesoscopic supersolid state.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-07-13 N. Henkel , F. Cinti , P. Jain , G. Pupillo , T. Pohl