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Related papers: Surface Roughness and Effective Stick-Slip Motion

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We investigate the wrinkling dynamics of a thin elastic sheet that is indented or compressed while floating on a viscous liquid. We show that the deformation speed controls the dynamics, leading to a wrinkle wavelength significantly smaller…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-21 Ayrton Draux , Marco Rizzo , Dominic Vella , Vincent Démery , Fabian Brau , Pascal Damman

We analyze the hydrodynamics of a rotating disk in a two-dimensional compressible fluid layer with odd viscosity. Unlike conventional fluids, odd viscosity introduces a radial flow component that can be directed either inward or outward,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-21 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Yuto Hosaka , Elsen Tjhung , Andrej Vilfan

Conventional slippery surfaces show isotropic drop mobility in all directions, but many applications require directional drop motion along a particular path only. In previous studies, researchers used topographic substrates, together with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-17 Meenaxi Sharma , Shivam Gupta , Bidisha Bhatt , Geeta Bhatt , Shantanu Bhattacharya , Krishnacharya Khare

We simulate the space-time dynamics of high-energy collisions based on a microscopic kinetic description in the conformal relaxation time approximation, in order to determine the range of applicability of an effective description in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-26 Victor E. Ambrus , S. Schlichting , C. Werthmann

We study the interaction between tides and convection in astrophysical bodies by analysing the effect of a homogeneous oscillatory shear on a fluid flow. This model can be taken to represent the interaction between a large-scale periodic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Gordon I. Ogilvie , Geoffroy Lesur

Surface roughness is a key factor when it comes to friction and wear, as well as to other physical properties. These phenomena are controlled by mechanisms acting at small scales, in which the topography of apparently-flat surfaces is…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-05 Joaquin Garcia-Suarez , Tobias Brink , Jean-François Molinari

Swimming of a sphere in a viscous incompressible fluid is studied on the basis of the Navier-Stokes equations for wave-type distortions of the spherical shape. At sizable values of the dimensionless scale number the mean swimming velocity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-20 B. U. Felderhof , R. B. Jones

Realistic fluid-solid interaction potentials are essential in description of confined fluids especially in the case of geometric heterogeneous surfaces. Correlated random field is considered as a model of random surface with high geometric…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-24 Aleksey Khlyupin , Timur Aslyamov

We investigate experimentally the early stage of the generation of waves by a turbulent wind at the surface of a viscous liquid. The spatio-temporal structure of the surface deformation is analyzed by the optical method Free Surface…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-09 Anna Paquier , Frederic Moisy , Marc Rabaud

Consider the dynamics of a layer of viscous incompressible fluid under the influence of gravity. The upper boundary is a free boundary with the effect of surface tension taken into account, and the lower boundary is a fixed boundary on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Yanjin Wang , Zhouping Xin

In the context of subaqueous ripple and dune formation, we present here a Reynolds averaged calculation of the turbulent flow over a topography. We perform a weakly non-linear expansion of the velocity field, sufficiently accurate to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-14 A. Fourrière , P. Claudin , B. Andreotti

The unexpected weakness of some faults has been attributed to the emergence of acoustic waves that promote failure by reducing the confining pressure through a mechanism known as acoustic fluidization, also proposed to explain earthquake…

Despite extensive studies on either smooth granular-fluid flow or the solid-like deformation at the slow limit, the change between these two extremes remains largely unexplored. By systematically investigating the fluctuations of tightly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-31 Jih-Chiang , Tsai , Guan-Hao Huang , Cheng-En Tsai

We study the instability development during a viscous liquid drop impacting a smooth substrate, using high speed photography. The onset time of the instability highly depends on the surrounding air pressure and the liquid viscosity: it…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-09-01 Lei Xu

The present contribution focuses on the effect of adherend surface roughness on the strength of adhesive joints, which are particularly cost-effective and extensively applied in a wide range of industrial applications. However, the…

In many macroscopic dynamic wetting problems, it is assumed that the macroscopic interface is quasistatic, and the dissipation appears only in the region close to the contact line. When approaching the moving contact line, a microscopic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-12 Tak Shing Chan , Joshua D. McGraw , Thomas Salez , Ralf Seemann , Martin Brinkmann

The existence of unique scaling in a crossover regime between viscous and inertial hydrodynamic regimes is revealed for homogeneous, isotropic, incompressible, spinodal turbulence which is characterized, to begin with, by three different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. V. R. Pandya

A gas of inelastic rough spheres admits a spatially homogeneous base state which turns into a hydrodynamic state after a finite relaxation time. We show that this relaxation time is hardly dependent on the degree of inelasticity but…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-20 F. Vega Reyes , A. Santos , G. M. Kremer

Wall-resolved large-eddy simulations are performed to study the impact of spanwise traveling transversal surface waves in zero-pressure gradient turbulent boundary layer flow. Eighty variations of wavelength, period, and amplitude of the…

We consider the effective hydrophobicity of a periodically grooved surface immersed in liquid, with trapped shear-free bubbles protruding between the no-slip ridges at a $\pi/2$ contact angle. Specifically, we carry out a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-14 Ory Schnitzer