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We study the compaction and mobility properties of a dense granular material under weak random vibration. By putting in direct contact millimetric glass beads with piezoelectric transducers we manage to inject energy to the system in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Caballero , J. Lanuza , E. Clement

The fluctuating two-ray (FTR) fading model provides a much better fit than other fading models for small-scale fading measurements in millimeter wave communications. In this paper, using a mixture of gamma distributions, new exact…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-26 Jiayi Zhang , Wen Zeng , Xu Li , Qiang Sun , Kostas P. Peppas

We analyse the dynamics of a two dimensional system of interacting active dumbbells. We characterise the mean-square displacement, linear response function and deviation from the equilibrium fluctuation-dissipation theorem as a function of…

We use a recently-derived reformulation of the diffusion constant [Stillinger F H and Debenedetti P G 2005 J. Phys. Chem. B 109 6604] to investigate heterogeneous dynamics and non-Gaussian diffusion in a binary Lennard-Jones mixture. Our…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Scott Shell , Pablo G. Debenedetti , Frank H. Stillinger

We derive generalized Fluctuation-Dissipation Relations (FDR) holding for a general stochastic dynamics that includes as subcases both equilibrium models for passive colloids and non-equilibrium models used to describe active particles. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-15 Lorenzo Caprini

We apply the statistical mechanical approach based on the ``flat'' measure proposed by Edwards and coworkers to the parking lot model, a model that reproduces the main features of the phenomenology of vibrated granular materials. We first…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Tarjus , P. Viot

We analyze the isotropic compaction of mixtures composed of rigid and deformable incompressible particles by the non-smooth contact dynamics approach (NSCD). The deformable bodies are simulated using a hyper-elastic neo-Hookean constitutive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-30 Manuel Cárdenas-Barrantes , David Cantor , Jonathan Barés , Mathieu Renouf , Emilien Azéma

The compaction dynamics of a granular media subject to a sequence of vertical taps made of fluid pulses is investigated via Molecular Dynamics simulations. Our study focuses on three different levels: macroscopic (volume fraction),…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Mario Nicodemi , Antonio Coniglio

We present a dynamic synchrotron X-ray imaging study of the effective temperature $T_{eff}$ in a vibrated granular medium. By tracking the directed motion and the fluctuation dynamics of the tracers inside, we obtained $T_{eff}$ of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-24 Yixin Cao , Xiaodan Zhang , Binquan Kou , Xiangting Li , Xianghui Xiao , Kamel Fezzaa , Yujie Wang

Convection-diffusion equations arise in a variety of applications such as particle transport, electromagnetics, and magnetohydrodynamics. Simulation of the convection-dominated regime for these problems, even with high-fidelity techniques,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-24 James H. Adler , Casey Cavanaugh , Xiaozhe Hu , Andy Huang , Nathaniel Trask

The dynamic structure factor, vorticity and entropy density dynamic correlation functions are measured for Stochastic Rotation Dynamics (SRD), a particle based algorithm for fluctuating fluids. This allows us to obtain unbiased values for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Erkan Tuzel , Thomas Ihle , Daniel M. Kroll

A one-dimensional Ising model with nearest neighbour interactions is applied to study compaction processes in granular media. An equivalent particle-hole picture is introduced, with the holes being associated to the domain walls of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Prados , J. Javier Brey

A quantitatively reliable theoretical description of the dynamics of fluctuations in non-equilibrium is indispensable in the experimental search for the QCD critical point by means of ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. In this work we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Marlene Nahrgang , Marcus Bluhm , Thomas Schaefer , Steffen A. Bass

Fragmentation in a gravitationally unstable accretion disk can be an important pathway for forming stellar/planetary companions. To characterize quantitatively the condition for and outcome of fragmentation under realistic thermodynamics,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-17 Wenrui Xu , Yan-Fei Jiang , Matthew W. Kunz , James M. Stone

Can one construct a thermodynamics for compact, slowly moving powders and grains? A few years ago, Edwards proposed a possible step in this direction, raising the fascinating perspective that such systems have a statistical mechanics of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Barrat , J. Kurchan , V. Loreto , M. Sellitto

We study the stationary dynamics of an active interacting Brownian particle system. We measure the violations of the fluctuation dissipation theorem, and the corresponding effective temperature, in a locally resolved way. Quite naturally,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-29 Isabella Petrelli , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Giuseppe Gonnella , Antonio Suma

Mathematical models based on probability density functions (PDF) have been extensively used in hydrology and subsurface flow problems, to describe the uncertainty in porous media properties (e.g., permeability modelled as random field).…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-01 Matteo Icardi , Marco Dentz

A modified fluctuation-dissipation-theorem (MFDT) for a non-equilibrium steady state (NESS) is experimentally checked by studying the position fluctuations of a colloidal particle whose motion is confined in a toroidal optical trap. The…

We generalize, and then use, a recently introduced formalism to study thermal fluctuations of atomic displacements in several two and three dimensional crystals. We study both close packed as well as open crystals with multi atom bases.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-18 Pankaj Popli , Sayantani Kayal , Peter Sollich , Surajit Sengupta

We develop stochastic mixed finite element methods for spatially adaptive simulations of fluid-structure interactions when subject to thermal fluctuations. To account for thermal fluctuations, we introduce a discrete fluctuation-dissipation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-28 Pat Plunkett , Jon Hu , Chris Siefert , Paul J. Atzberger