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Related papers: Disclination motion in hexatic and smectic-C films

200 papers

We report on a new type of experiment that enables us to monitor spatially and temporally heterogeneous dynamic properties in complex fluids. Our approach is based on the analysis of near-field speckles produced by light diffusely reflected…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-08-10 P. Zakharov , F. Scheffold

Guided motion of emulsions is studied via combined experimental and theoretical investigations. The focus of the work is on basic issues related to driving forces generated via a step-wise (abrupt) change in wetting properties of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Fathollah Varnik , Pagra Truman , Bin Wu , Petra Uhlmann , Dierk Raabe , Manfred Stamm

We present an experimental study of the motion of a viscoelastic micellar material around a moving cylinder, which ranges in response from fluid-like flow to solid-like tearing and fracture, depending on the cylinder radius and velocity.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Joseph R. Gladden , Andrew Belmonte

The van der Waals forces across a very thin liquid layer (nanofilm) in contact with a plane solid wall make the liquid nonhomogeneous. The dynamics of such flat liquid nanofilms is studied in isothermal case. The Navier-Stokes equations are…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-09-23 Henri Gouin , Sergey Gavrilyuk

Chiral twisting of the molecular orientation within the layer of a smectic-A liquid crystal has been investigated using circular dichroism spectroscopy. The results indicate that a rotation of the layers away from the alignment direction is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. S. Spector , S. K. Prasad , B. T. Weslowski , R. D. Kamien , J. V. Selinger , B. R. Ratna , R. Shashidar

The shallow water equations describing the motion of thin liquid film on the rotating cylinder surface are obtained. These equations are the analog of the modified Boussinesq equations for shallow water and the Korteweg-de Vries equation.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-03-12 M. Yu. Zhukov , A. M. Morad

In this paper we study kinetics of spreading of thin liquid films on solid interfaces. We present an overview of current experimental picture and discuss available theoretical approaches and their limitations. We report some new…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. F. Burlatsky , A. M. Cazabat , M. Moreau , G. Oshanin , S. Villette

Sensitive and fast force measurements are performed on sheared granular layers undergoing stick-slip motion, along with simultaneous imaging. A full study has been done for spherical particles with a +-20% size distribution. Stick-slip…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Nasuno , A. Kudrolli , A. Bak , J. P. Gollub

In this work, we show the short-time existence of solutions of the evolution equations that represent the solid state dewetting of thin films through evaporation-condensation as a two dimensional sharp interface variational model. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-12 M. S. Indulekha

Incorporating the inherent heterogeneity of living systems into models of active nematics is essential to provide a more realistic description of biological processes such as bacterial growth, cell dynamics and tissue development.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-06 Alexander J. H. Houston , Nigel J. Mottram

We study the dynamics of local bond orientation in regular hyperbranched polymers modeled by Vicsek fractals. The local dynamics is investigated through the temporal autocorrelation functions of single bonds and the corresponding relaxation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-26 Maxim Dolgushev , Denis A. Markelov , Florian Fürstenberg , Thomas Guérin

We study phase separation in thin films using the Navier--Stokes Cahn--Hilliard equations in the lubrication approximation, modeling substrate-film interactions with a van der Waals potential. We investigate the thin-film equations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-12-12 Lennon O Naraigh , Jean-Luc Thiffeault

We consider a kinetic model, which describes the sedimentation of rod-like particles in dilute suspensions under the influence of gravity. This model has recently been derived by Helzel and Tzavaras in \cite{HT2015}. Here we restrict our…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-09 Christiane Helzel , Athanasios E. Tzavaras

We study the dynamic behaviour of two viscous fluid films confined between two concentric cylinders rotating at a small relative velocity. It is assumed that the fluids are immiscible and that the volume of the outer fluid film is large…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Christina Lienstromberg , Tania Pernas-Castaño , Juan J. L. Velázquez

We investigate the collective dynamics of self-propelled droplets, confined in a one dimensional micro-fluidic channel. On one hand, neighboring droplets align and form large trains of droplets moving in the same direction. On the other…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-14 Pierre Illien , Charlotte de Blois , Yang Liu , Marjolein N. van der Linden , Olivier Dauchot

Recent experiments have found that applied electric fields can induce motion of skyrmions in chiral nematic liquid crystals. To understand the magnitude and direction of the induced motion, we develop a coarse-grained approach to describe…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-03 Cheng Long , Jonathan V. Selinger

Motivated by the experimentally observed shear-induced destabilization and reorientation of smectic A like systems, we consider an extended formulation of smectic A hydrodynamics. We include both, the smectic layering (via the layer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Guenter K. Auernhammer , Helmut R. Brand , Harald Pleiner

We consider sedimentation of a rigid helical filament in a viscous fluid under gravity. In the Stokes limit, the drag forces and torques on the filament are approximated within the resistive-force theory. We develop an analytic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-22 Martina Palusa , Joost de Graaf , Aidan Brown , Alexander Morozov

We report the results of simulations of rigid colloidal helices suspended in a shear flow, using dissipative particle dynamics for a coarse-grained representation of the suspending fluid, as well as deterministic trajectories of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-13 Brian W. Rost , Justin T. Stimatze , David A. Egolf , Jeffrey S. Urbach

We study the diffusion-driven kinetics of phase separation of a symmetric binary mixture (AB), confined in a thin-film geometry between two parallel walls. We consider cases where (a) both walls preferentially attract the same component…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Subir K. Das , Sanjay Puri , Juergen Horbach , Kurt Binder