English
Related papers

Related papers: Persistent Currents in the Heisenberg chain with a…

200 papers

We consider random quantum (tight-binding, XX and Ising) spin chains in the off-critical region and study their Griffiths-McCoy singularities. These are obtained from the density of states of the low-energy excitations, which is calculated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-08-09 Ferenc Iglói , István A. Kovács

We investigate chains of interacting spinless fermions subject to a finite external field $F$ (also called Stark chains) and focus on the regime where the charge thermalization follows the subdiffusive hydrodynamics. First, we study reduced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-09 Peter Prelovšek , Sourav Nandy , Marcin Mierzejewski

A linear stability analysis of the hydrodynamic equations of a model for confined quasi-two-dimensional granular gases is carried out. The stability analysis is performed around the homogeneous steady state (HSS) reached eventually by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-10 Vicente Garzó , Ricardo Brito , Rodrigo Soto

We study the ground state properties of the Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor interactions using two approximate methods. One of them is the Jordan-Wigner mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

We have done a study with small, imperfect Hubbard rings with exact diagonalization. The results for few-electron rings show, that the imperfection, whether localized or not, nearly always decrease, but can also \emph{increase} the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Koskinen , M. Manninen

We study the influence of a magnetic impurity or ultrasmall quantum dot on the charge persistent current of a mesoscopic ring. The system consists of electrons in a one-dimensional ring threaded by spin-dependent Aharonov-Bohm/Casher…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -P. Eckle , H. Johannesson , C. A. Stafford

The magnetic and thermodynamic properties of spin-1/2 Heisenberg diamond chains are investigated in three different cases: (a) J1, J2, J3>0 (frustrated); (b) J1, J3<0, J2>0 (frustrated); and (c) J1, J2>0, J3<0 (non-frustrated). The density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Bo Gu , Gang Su

We investigate the low-temperature properties of the spin-1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with bond-alternation by the quantum Monte Carlo method (loop algorithm). The strength of bond-alternation at the gapless point is estimated as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Masanori Kohno , Minoru Takahashi , Masayuki Hagiwara

By means of the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group algorithm we study the zero-temperature dynamics of the Von Neumann entropy of a block of spins in a Heisenberg chain after a sudden quench in the anisotropy parameter. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-16 G. De Chiara , S. Montangero , P. Calabrese , R. Fazio

We report partial progress on the weak coupling limit behavior of observables for the periodic quantum Lorentz gas. Our results indicate that for certain observables, the limit behavior is trivial and can be described via a transport…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Massimiliano Gubinelli , Vishnu Sanjay

We investigate the low-temperature properties of the one-dimensional spin-1 Heisenberg model with geometric fluctuations induced by aperiodic but deterministic coupling distributions, involving two parameters. We focus on two aperiodic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-15 H. L. Casa Grande , N. Laflorencie , F. Alet , A. P. Vieira

A s=1/2 antiferromagnetic spin chain is equivalent to the two-flavor massless Schwinger model in an uniform background charge density in the strong coupling. The gapless mode of the spin chain is represented by a massless boson of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Yutaka Hosotani

Recently, the ``$(p+h)-$wave'' form of pairing symmetry has been proposed for the superconductivity in $PrOs_{4}Sb_{12}$ compound [Parker D, Maki K and Haas S, \textbf{cond-mat/0407254}]. In the present paper, a stationary Josephson…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Rashedi , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko

We investigate a Poisson-Nernst-Planck type system in three spatial dimensions where the strength of the electric drift depends on a possibly small parameter and the particles are assumed to diffuse quadratically. On grounds of the global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-23 Jonathan Zinsl

We explore the behavior of persistent current and low-field magnetic response in mesoscopic one-channel rings and multi-channel cylinders within the tight-binding framework. We show that the characteristic properties of persistent current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-20 Santanu K. Maiti

The spin 1/2 XXZ chain driven out of equilibrium by coupling with boundary reservoirs targeting perpendicular spin orientations in XY plane, is investigated. The existence of an anomaly in the nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) at the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-12 Vladislav Popkov , Mario Salerno

A low-field spin flop transition in the quasi one-dimensional antiferromagnet \ba is exploited to study the polarization dependence of low-energy magnetic excitations. The measured longitudinal spectrum is best described as single broad…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Zheludev , K. Kakurai , T. Masuda , K. Uchinokura , K. Nakajima

The spin one-half Heisenberg chain with $U_q[SU(2)]$ symmetry is studied via density-matrix renormalization. Ground-state energy and $q$-symmetric correlation functions are calculated for the non-hermitian case $q=\exp(i\pi/(r+1))$ with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Kaulke , I. Peschel

The existence of Wigner crystallization, one of the most significant hallmarks of strong electron correlations, has to date only been definitively observed in two-dimensional systems. In one-dimensional (1D) quantum wires Wigner crystals…

Using the density matrix renormalization group technique, we study the ground state phase diagram and other low-energy properties of an isotropic antiferromagnetic spin-half chain with both dimerization and frustration, i.e., an alternation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Chitra , Swapan K. Pati , H. R. Krishnamurthy , D. Sen , S. Ramasesha