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Using the equivalence between the quantum-mechanical probability density in a quantum billiard and the Poynting vector in the corresponding microwave system, current distributions were studied in a quantum dot like cavity, as well as in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-07 Y. -H. Kim , M. Barth , U. Kuhl , H. -J. Stoeckmann

We present microwave measurements for the density and spatial correlation of current critical points in an open billiard system, and compare them with the predictions of the Random Wave Model (RWM). In particular, due to a novel improvement…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Höhmann , U. Kuhl , H. -J. Stöckmann , J. D. Urbina , M. Dennis

We investigate the statistical properties of wavefunctions in an open chaotic cavity. When the number of channels in the openings of the billiard is increased by varying the frequency, wavefunctions cross over from real to complex. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. -H. Kim , U. Kuhl , H. -J. Stöckmann , P. W. Brouwer

We study the statistical properties of wavefunctions in a chaotic billiard that is opened up to the outside world. Upon increasing the openings, the billiard wavefunctions cross over from real to complex. Each wavefunction is characterized…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. W. Brouwer

We present experimental results on the eigenfrequency statistics of a superconducting, chaotic microwave billiard containing a rotatable obstacle. Deviations of the spectral fluctuations from predictions based on Gaussian orthogonal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Dietz , A. Heine , A. Richter , O. Bohigas , P. Leboeuf

In the present paper we derive the Wigner current of the particle in a multidimensional billiard -- the compact region of space in which the particle moves freely. The calculation is based on proposed by us previously method of imposing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-13 S. S. Seidov , D. G. Bezymiannykh

The probability current statistics of two-dimensional open chaotic ballistic billiards is studied both analytically and numerically. Assuming that the real and imaginary parts of the scattering wave function are both random Gaussian fields,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Saichev , Hiromu Ishio , Almas F. Sadreev , Karl-Fredrik Berggren

Friedel oscillations of electron densities near step edges have an analog in microwave billiards. A random plane wave model, normally only appropriate for the eigenfunctions of a purely chaotic system, can be applied and is tested for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Baecker , B. Dietz , T. Friedrich , M. Miski-Oglu , A. Richter , F. Schaefer , S. Tomsovic

The density fluctuations of quantum vortex lines are measured in a turbulent flow of superfluid He, at temperatures corresponding to superfluid fraction of 16%, 47% and 81%. The probe is a micro-fabricated second sound resonator that allows…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-11 Eric Woillez , Jérôme Valentin , Philippe-E Roche

We study a model of interacting vortices in a type II superconductor. In the weak coupling limit, we constructed a mean-field theory which allows us to accurately calculate the vortex density distribution inside a confining potential. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 Yan Levin , Matheus Girotto , Alexandre Pereira dos Santos

We investigated properties of a singular billiard, that is, a quantum billiard which contains a pointlike (zero-range) perturbation. A singular billiard was simulated experimentally by a rectangular microwave flat resonator coupled to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-19 Małgorzata Białous , Leszek Sirko

We study the phase distribution around a vortex in uniform motion. We consider both the cases of neutral and charged superfluids. The motion of the vortex causes the density of the system to fluctuate. This in turn produces a compensating…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. M. Gaitonde

We study the statistics of the experimental eigenfunctions of chaotic and disordered microwave billiards in terms of the moments of their spatial distributions, such as the Inverse Participation Ratio (IPR) and density-density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Prabhakar Pradhan , S. Sridhar

We investigate the dynamics of two coupled vortices driven by spin transfer. We are able to independently control with current and perpendicular field, and to detect, the respective chiralities and polarities of the two vortices. For…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 N. Locatelli , V. V. Naletov , J. Grollier , G. de Loubens , V. Cros , C. Deranlot , C. Ulysse , G. Faini , O. Klein , A. Fert

Two superconducting microwave billiards have been electromagnetically coupled in a variable way. The spectrum of the entire system has been measured and the spectral statistics analyzed as a function of the coupling strength. It is shown…

Experiments with superconducting microwave cavities have been performed in our laboratory for more than two decades. The purpose of the present article is to recapitulate some of the highlights achieved. We briefly review (i) results…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-04-20 B. Dietz , A. Richter

We discuss various experiments on the time decay of velocity autocorrelation functions in billiards. We perform new experiments and find results which are compatible with an exponential mixing hypothesis, first put forward by [FM]: they do…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-10-08 Garrido Pedro , Gallavotti Giovanni

The isolation of energetically persistent scattering pathways from the resonant manifold of an open electron billiard in the deep quantum regime is demonstrated. This enables efficient conductance switching at varying temperature and Fermi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-16 Christian Morfonios , Peter Schmelcher

Using the supersymmetry technique, we calculate the joint distribution of local densities of electron wavefunctions in two coupled disordered or chaotic quantum billiards. We find novel spatial correlations that are absent in a single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Tschersich , K. B. Efetov

We take account of normal currents that emerge when vortices move. Moving Abrikosov vortices in the bulk and Pearl vortices in thin films are considered. Velocity dependent distributions of both normal and persistent currents are studied in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-04-28 V. G. Kogan , N. Nakagawa
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