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We report on the generation of a quantum degenerate Fermi-Fermi mixture of two different atomic species. The quantum degenerate mixture is realized employing sympathetic cooling of fermionic Li-6 and K-40 gases by an evaporatively cooled…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Taglieber , A. -C. Voigt , T. Aoki , T. W. Hänsch , K. Dieckmann

A quantum degenerate, dilute gas mixture of bosonic and fermionic atoms was produced using 87Rb and 40K. The onset of degeneracy was confirmed by observing the spatial distribution of the gases after time-of-flight expansion. Further, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Goldwin , S. Inouye , M. L. Olsen , B. Newman , B. D. DePaola , D. S. Jin

We report on the observation of sympathetic cooling of a cloud of fermionic 6-Li atoms which are thermally coupled to evaporatively cooled bosonic 87-Rb. Using this technique we obtain a mixture of quantum-degenerate gases, where the Rb…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 C. Silber , S. Guenther , C. Marzok , B. Deh , Ph. W. Courteille , C. Zimmermann

We report a new apparatus for the study of two-species quantum degenerate mixture of $^{41}$K and $^6$Li atoms. We develop and combine several advanced cooling techniques to achieve both large atom number and high phase space density of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-26 Yu-Ping Wu , Xing-Can Yao , Hao-Ze Chen , Xiang-Pei Liu , Xiao-Qiong Wang , Yu-Ao Chen , Jian-Wei Pan

We report on the attainment of a spin-polarized Fermi sea of 87-Sr in thermal contact with a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of 84-Sr. Interisotope collisions thermalize the fermions with the bosons during evaporative cooling. A degeneracy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-22 Meng Khoon Tey , Simon Stellmer , Rudolf Grimm , Florian Schreck

We study the sympathetic cooling of a trapped Fermi gas interacting with an ideal Bose gas below the critical temperature of the Bose-Einstein condensation. We derive the quantum master equation, which describes the dynamics of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. Idziaszek , L. Santos , M. Lewenstein

It has long been expected that quantum degenerate gases of molecules would open access to a wide range of phenomena in molecular and quantum sciences. However, the very complexity that makes ultracold molecules so enticing has made reaching…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-01-21 Luigi De Marco , Giacomo Valtolina , Kyle Matsuda , William G. Tobias , Jacob P. Covey , Jun Ye

We measure the temperature of a deeply degenerate Fermi gas, by using a weakly interacting sample of heavier bosonic atoms as a probe. This thermometry method relies on the thermalization between the two species and on the determination of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-31 Rianne S. Lous , Isabella Fritsche , Michael Jag , Bo Huang , Rudolf Grimm

We report on the formation of a stable quantum degenerate mixture of fermionic $^6$Li and bosonic $^{133}$Cs in an optical trap by sympathetic cooling near an interspecies Feshbach resonance. New regimes of the quantum degenerate mixtures…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-12 B. J. DeSalvo , Krutik Patel , Jacob Johansen , Cheng Chin

We report the observation of simultaneous quantum degeneracy in a dilute gaseous Bose-Fermi mixture of metastable atoms. Sympathetic cooling of helium-3 (fermion) by helium-4 (boson), both in the lowest triplet state, allows us to produce…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. McNamara , T. Jeltes , A. S. Tychkov , W. Hogervorst , W. Vassen

We report the first realization of a quantum degenerate mixture of bosonic $^{87}$Rb and fermionic $^{171}$Yb atoms in a hybrid optical dipole trap with a tunable, species-dependent trapping potential. $^{87}$Rb is shown to be a viable…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Varun D. Vaidya , J. Tiamsuphat , S. L. Rolston , J. V. Porto

We study the dynamics of coupled dipolar oscillations in a Fermi-Bose mixture of $^{40}$K and $^{87}$Rb atoms. This low-energy collective mode is strongly affected by the interspecies interactions. Measurements are performed in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Ferlaino , R. J. Brecha , P. Hannaford , F. Riboli , G. Roati , G. Modugno , M. Inguscio

We have produced a quantum degenerate mixture of fermionic alkali 6Li and bosonic spin-singlet 174Yb gases. This was achieved using sympathetic cooling of lithium atoms by evaporatively cooled ytterbium atoms in a far-off-resonant optical…

We discuss cooling efficiency for different-species Fermi-Bose mixtures in magnetic traps. A better heat capacity matching between the two atomic species is achieved by a proper choice of the Bose cooler and the magnetically trappable…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Brown-Hayes , Roberto Onofrio

After a brief historical introduction to Bose-Einstein condensation and Fermi degeneracy, we discuss theoretical results we have recentely obtained for trapped degenerate quantum gases by means of a thermal field theory approach. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Luca Salasnich

We have created a triply quantum degenerate mixture of bosonic $^{41}$K and two fermionic species $^{40}$K and $^6$Li. The boson is shown to be an efficient coolant for the two fermions, spurring hopes for the observation of fermionic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-04 Cheng-Hsun Wu , Ibon Santiago , Jee Woo Park , Peyman Ahmadi , Martin W. Zwierlein

Various features of spin-polarized Fermi gases confined in harmonic traps are discussed, taking into account possible perspectives of experimental measurements. The mechanism of the expansion of the gas is explicitly investigated and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Vichi , M. Inguscio , S. Stringari , G. M. Tino

We report on the realization of a mixture of fermionic $^{161}$Dy and fermionic $^{40}$K where both species are deep in the quantum-degenerate regime. Both components are spin-polarized in their absolute ground states, and the low…

The interplay of quantum statistics and interactions in atomic Bose--Fermi mixtures leads to a phase diagram markedly different from pure fermionic or bosonic systems. However, investigating this phase diagram remains challenging when…

We describe an experimental setup designed to produce ultracold trapped gas clouds of fermionic 6Li and bosonic 87Rb. This combination of alkali metals has the potential to reach deeper Fermi degeneracy with respect to other mixtures since…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Brown-Hayes , Q. Wei , W. -J. Kim , R. Onofrio
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