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Spin excitations of La2-xSrxCuO have been studied using inelastic neutron scattering techniques in the energy range of 2 meV =< w =< 12 meV and the temperature range of 8 K =< T =< 150 K. We observed a signature of a spin pseudo gap in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. H. Lee , K. Yamada , H. Hiraka , C. R. Venkateswara Rao , Y. Endoh

Measurements of the resistive properties and the lattice parameters of a (LaVO3)[6 unit cells]/(SrVO3)[1 unit cell] superlattice between 10K and room temperature are presented. A low temperature metallic phase compatible with a Fermi liquid…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 A. David , R. Frésard , Ph. Boullay , W. Prellier , U. Lüders , P. -E. Janolin

We report inelastic neutron scattering measurements over 7-1251 K in CaMnO3 covering various phase transitions, and over 6-150 K in PrMnO3 covering the magnetic transition. The excitations around 20 meV in CaMnO3 and at 17 meV in PrMnO3 are…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-29 S. K. Mishra , M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , A. I. Kolesnikov , S. L. Chaplot

The results of x-ray diffraction, and ac and dc magnetization as a function of temperature are reported for a new class of spin-chain oxides, Ca3Co1+xIr1-xO6. While the x= 0.0, 0.3, 0.5 and 1.0 are found to form in the K4CdCl6-derived…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Rayaprol , Kausik Sengupta , E. V. Sampathkumaran

$\gamma$-triclinic and $\alpha$-monoclinic polymorphs of CoV$_{2}$O$_{6}$ are two of the few known transition metal ion based materials that display stepped $1/3$ magnetization plateaus at low temperatures. Neutron diffraction [M. Markkula…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-23 F. Wallington , A. M. Arevalo-Lopez , J. W. Taylor , J. R. Stewart , V. Garcia-Sakai , J. P. Attfield , C. Stock

We have investigated the volume collapse occurring in LaMnO3 unit cell using the anisotropic Potts model modified by two types of anisotropic interactions which has been used to study the change of Mn-O bonds lengths as function of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-03 Mahrous r Ahmed , A. M. Ahmed , A. K. Diab , S. M. Abo-elhasan , G A Gehring

CaMn$_2$P$_2$ exemplifies the realization of a frustrated $J_1$-$J_2$-$J_3$ Heisenberg model of a corrugated honeycomb magnetic lattice. Previous studies show that below the N\'eel temperature ($T_{\rm N}$), the system forms a cycloidal…

The samples LaCoO3 with dilute substitutions on cobalt sites have been studied using the resistivity, thermopower and magnetic susceptibility measurements over the temperature range up to ~900 K. The Co-site substitution does not affect the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-30 J. Hejtmanek , Z. Jirak , K. Knizek , M. Marysko , M. Veverka , C. Autret

La0.4Pr0.3Ca0.1Sr0.2MnO3 has been investigated as a potential candidate for room temperature magnetic refrigeration. Results from X-ray powder diffraction reveal an orthorhombic structure with Pnma space group. The electronic and chemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-13 Sagar Ghorai , Ridha Skini , Daniel Hedlund , Petter Strom , Peter Svedlindh

Using field effect devices with side gates, we modulate the 2 dimensional electron gas hosted at the LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interface to study the temperature and doping evolution of the magnetotransport. The analysis of the data reveals…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 D. Stornaiuolo , S. Gariglio , A. Fête , M. Gabay , D. Li , D. Massarotti , J. -M. Triscone

The electronic structure and magnetic properties of CaCr$\mathrm{O}_3$ have been calculated by two methods, including hybrid-exchange density-function theory and density-functional theory + $U$. The computed densities of states from both of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Wei Wu

muSR experiments on the geometrically frustrated spinel oxide, Li2Mn2O4, show the development of spin correlations over a range of length scales with decreasing temperature. Increased relaxation below 150 K is consistent with the onset of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 C. R. Wiebe , P. L. Russo , A. T. Savici , Y. J. Uemura , G. J. MacDougall , G. M. Luke , S. Kuchta , J. E. Greedan

Temperature dependent electrical resistivity, crystal structure and heat capacity measurements reveal a resistivity drop and metal to semiconductor transition corresponding to first order structural phase transition near 400 K in Ca3Co4O9.…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-17 Tao Wu , Trevor A. Tyson , Haiyan Chen , Jianming Bai , Hsin Wang , Cherno Jaye

YMnO3 exhibits a ferroelectric transition at high temperature (~ 900 K) and magnetic ordering at T_N ~ 70 K where the dielectric constant shows an anomaly indicative of the magneto-dielectric effect. Here we report powder neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Janoschek , B. Roessli , L. Keller , S. N. Gvasaliya , K. Conder , E. Pomjakushina

Elastic neutron scattering measurements have been performed on Nd, Sr co-doped La1.55Nd0.4Sr0.05CuO4, which exhibits a structural phase transition at Ts ~ 60K from the low temperature orthorhombic Bmab phase (labelled LTO1) to the low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Wakimoto , J. M. Tranquada , T. Ono , K. M. Kojima , S. Uchida , S. -H. Lee , P. M. Gehring , R. J. Birgeneau

Magnetization has been measured for polycrystalline samples of LaCo1-xRhxO3 (0 {\leq} x {\leq} 0.9) in order to investigate magnetism induced in the solid solution of two nonmagnetic end phases of LaCoO3 and LaRhO3. It is found that a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-13 Shinichiro Asai , Noriyasu Furuta , Yukio Yasui , Ichiro Terasaki

Using powder neutron diffraction we have discovered an unusual magnetic order-order transition in the Ising spin chain compound Ca3Co2O6. On lowering the temperature an antiferromagnetic phase with propagation vector k=(0.5,-0.5,1) emerges…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-17 S. Agrestini , C. L. Fleck , L. C. Chapon , C. Mazzoli , A. Bombardi , M. R. Lees , O. A. Petrenko

We report a magnetostriction study of a perovskite $\rm{LaCoO}_{3}$ above 100 T using our state-of-the-art strain gauge to investigate an interplay between electron correlations and spin crossover. There has been a controversy regarding…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-30 Akihiko Ikeda , Yasuhiro H. Matsuda , Keisuke Sato

To clarify the magnetic properties of cluster-glass states in Sr1-xLaxRuO3 (0.3 <= x <= 0.5), we report herein the results of muon spin relaxation (muSR) and neutron powder diffraction measurements. The muSR experiments showed that magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-05 Ikuto Kawasaki , Kenji Fujimura , Isao Watanabe , Maxim Avdeev , Kenichi Tenya , Makoto Yokoyama

We use density functional theory (DFT) calculations to study the lattice vibrations and electronic properties of the correlated metal LaNiO$_3$. To characterize the rhombohedral to cubic structural phase transition of perovskite LaNiO$_3$,…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-09 Gaoyang Gou , Ilya Grinberg , Andrew M. Rappe , James M. Rondinelli