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Related papers: Composite Fermions Phenomenology in Quantum Hall E…

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The composite fermion theory opened a new chapter in understanding many-body correlations through the formation of emergent particles. The formation of two-flux and four-flux composite fermions is well established. While there are limited…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-21 Haoyun Huang , Waseem Hussain , S. A. Myers , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , G. A. Csáthy

We introduce a new generic model of a deformed Composite Fermion-Fermi Surface (CF-FS) for the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect near $\nu=1/2$ in the presence of a periodic density modulation. Our model permits us to explain the recent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nataliya A. Zimbovskaya , Joseph L. Birman

We show that the quantum Hall wave functions for the ground states in the Jain series can be exactly expressed in terms of correlation functions of local vertex operators, V_n, corresponding to composite fermions in the n:th…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. H. Hansson , C. -C. Chang , J. K. Jain , S. Viefers

The quantum Dirac-like equation and the QED vertex operator for a composite particle are suggested. The vertex operator and the fermionic propagator are connected by the QED Ward identity. It is shown that all of the Feynman QED-integrals…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Serge B. Afanas'ev

Via the application of parallel magnetic field, we induce a single-layer to bilayer transition in two-dimensional electron systems confined to wide GaAs quantum wells, and study the geometric resonance of composite fermions (CFs) with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-05 M. A. Mueed , D. Kamburov , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , M. Shayegan

The fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effect refers to the strongly-correlated phenomena and the associated quantum phases of matter realized in a two-dimensional gas of electrons placed in a large perpendicular magnetic field. In such systems,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-10 Zlatko Papić , Ajit C. Balram

In this short note we use the geometric approach to (topological) field theory to address the question: Does an odd number of quantum mechanical fermions make sense?

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-10 Daniel S. Freed , Michael J. Hopkins , Constantin Teleman

Motivated by the observation of even denominator fractional quantum Hall effect in the $n=3$ Landau level of monolayer graphene [Y. Kim $\textit{et al.}$, Nature Physics $\textbf{15}$, 154 (2019)], we consider a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-05 Anirban Sharma , Songyang Pu , Ajit C. Balram , Jainendra K. Jain

We investigate the 1/3 fractional quantum Hall state with one and two quasiparticle excitations. It is shown that the quasiparticle excitations are best described as excited composite fermions occupying higher composite-fermion quasi-Landau…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Gun Sang Jeon , Jainendra K. Jain

In the framework of a recently developed model of interacting composite fermions restricted to a single level, we calculate the activation gaps of a second generation of spin-polarized composite fermions. These composite particles consist…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. O. Goerbig , P. Lederer , C. Morais Smith

Some recent beyond Standard Model phenomenology is based on new strongly interacting dynamics of $SU(N)$ gauge fields coupled to various numbers of fermions. When $N=3$ these systems are analogues of QCD, although the fermion masses are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-09-11 Thomas DeGrand , Ethan Neil

We show that the entanglement spectrum associated with a certain class of strongly correlated many-body states --- the wave functions proposed by Laughlin and Jain to describe the fractional quantum Hall effect --- can be very well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-08 Simon C. Davenport , Iván D. Rodríguez , J. K. Slingerland , Steven H. Simon

There is increasing experimental evidence for fractional quantum Hall effect at filling factor $\nu=2+3/8$. Modeling it as a system of composite fermions, we study the problem of interacting composite fermions by a number of methods. In our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-19 Csaba Toke , Chuntai Shi , Jainendra K. Jain

Composite fermions have played a seminal role in understanding the quantum Hall effect, particularly the formation of a compressible `composite Fermi liquid' (CFL) at filling factor nu = 1/2. Here we suggest that in multi-layer systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Jason Alicea , Olexei I. Motrunich , G. Refael , Matthew P. A. Fisher

An important development in the field of the fractional quantum Hall effect has been the proposal that the 5/2 state observed in the Landau level with orbital index $n = 1$ of two dimensional electrons in a GaAs quantum well originates from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-25 Youngwook Kim , Ajit C. Balram , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Jainendra K. Jain , Jurgen H. Smet

Fractional quantum Hall states with even denominators have the following specific properties: states with filling factors nu=5/8, 7/10, 3/8, 3/10, and so on have respective local minima in the experimental curve of diagonal resistivity Rxx…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shosuke Sasaki

We propose a new empirical formula for the anomalous Hall effect in heavy electron materials based on a phenomenological two-fluid description of the f-electron states. The new formula incorporates two previous theories proposed by Fert and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-03 Yi-feng Yang

A composite fermion edge state theory of current fluctuations, fractional quasiparticle charge and Johnson-Nyquist noise in the fractional quantum Hall regime is presented. It is shown that composite fermion current fluctuations and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 George Kirczenow

The low-energy excitations of filled Landau levels (LL's) of electrons involve promotion of a single electron from the topmost filled LL to the lowest empty LL. These are called excitons or collective modes. The incompressible fractional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. K. Kamilla , X. G. Wu , J. K. Jain

The composite fermion formalism elegantly describes some of the most fascinating behaviours of interacting two-dimensional carriers at low temperatures and in strong perpendicular magnetic fields. In this framework, carriers minimize their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-18 D. Kamburov , Yang Liu , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin