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We investigate a non-axisymmetric rotating BEC in a limit of rotation frequency for which the BEC transforms into a quasi-one-dimensional system. We compute the vortex lattice wavefunction by minimizing the Gross-Pitaevskii energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Sanchez-Lotero , J. J. Palacios

We report a detailed experimental study of vector modulation instability in highly birefringent optical fibers in the anomalous dispersion regime. We prove that the observed instability is mainly induced by vacuum fluctuations. The detuning…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Amans , E. Brainis , M. Haelterman , Ph. Emplit , S. Massar

We study vector-boson scattering of the physical, gauge-invariant states in a reduced standard-model setup on the lattice for various parameter sets. To this end, the phase shift in the scalar channel is determined using a L\"uscher-type…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-05 Patrick Jenny , Axel Maas , Bernd Riederer

We investigate the dynamics of $N$ point vortices in the plane, in the limit of large $N$. We consider {\em relative equilibria}, which are rigidly rotating lattice-like configurations of vortices. These configurations were observed in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-02-04 Yuxin Chen , Theodore Kolokolnikov , Daniel Zhirov

Chemical reactions and energy transport phenomena have been experimentally reported to be significantly affected by strong light-matter interactions and vibrational polariton formation. These quasiparticles exhibit nontrivial transport…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-07-21 Enes Suyabatmaz , Raphael F. Ribeiro

Electronic properties and lattice dynamics of bulk $\varepsilon$-GaSe and mono-, bi- and tri-tetralayer GaSe are investigated by means of density functional and density functional perturbation theory. The few-tetralayers systems are…

It is commonly accepted that the peak effect (PE) in the critical current density of type II superconductors is a consequence of an order-disorder transition in the vortex lattice (VL). Examination of vortex lattice configurations (VLCs) in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Pasquini , D. Perez Daroca , C. Chiliotte , G. S. Lozano , V. Bekeris

Our recent progress on time-dependent modeling of the multiwavelength spectra and variability of blazars with leptonic and hadronic jet models is reviewed. Special emphasis is placed on X-ray spectral variability of low-frequency peaked…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Boettcher

Quantized vortices in a complex wave field described by a defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a space-varying dispersion coefficient are studied theoretically and compared to vortices in the Gross-Pitaevskii model with external…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-07-11 Victor P. Ruban

We present a detailed study of the dynamics of electronic wavepackets in Fibonacci semiconductor superlattices, both in flat band conditions and subject to homogeneous electric fields perpendicular to the layers. Coherent propagation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 Enrique Diez , Francisco Dominguez-Adame , Enrique Macia , Angel Sanchez

We consider high-frequency local vibrations anharmonically coupled with low-frequency modes in a planar lattice of adsorbed molecules. The effect of lateral intermolecular interactions on the spectral line shape for local vibrations is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Kuzmenko , V. M. Rozenbaum

Mechanical and elastic properties of materials are among the most fundamental quantities for many engineering and industrial applications. Here, we present a formulation that is efficient and accurate for calculating the elastic and bending…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-23 Changpeng Lin , Samuel Poncé , Francesco Macheda , Francesco Mauri , Nicola Marzari

We consider a model where the electroweak symmetry breaking is driven by strong dynamics, resulting in an electroweak doublet scalar condensate, and transmitted to the standard model matter fields via another electroweak doublet scalar. At…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Stefano Di Chiara , Matti Heikinheimo , Kimmo Tuominen

Double-well optical lattice in an insulating state is considered. The influence of atomic vibrations and mesoscopic disorder on the properties of the lattice are studied. Vibrations lead to the renormalization of atomic interactions. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-05 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Arbitrary waves incident on a solid embedded nanoparticle are studied. The acoustic vibrational frequencies are shown to correspond to the poles of the scattering cross section in the complex frequency plane. The location of the poles is…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Saviot , D. B. Murray

The vibrational anomalies of glasses, in particular the boson peak, are addressed from the standpoint of heterogeneous elasticity, namely the spatial fluctuations of elastic constants caused by the structural disorder of the amorphous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-09-15 Walter Schirmacher , Giancarlo Ruocco

We present an analytical solution for the vortex lattice in a rapidly rotating trapped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in the lowest Landau level and discuss deviations from the Thomas-Fermi density profile. This solution is exact in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 S. I. Matveenko , D. Kovrizhin , S. Ouvry , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We consider a system of coupled classical harmonic oscillators with spatially fluctuating nearest-neighbor force constants on a simple cubic lattice. The model is solved both by numerically diagonalizing the Hamiltonian and by applying the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Schirmacher , G Diezemann , C. Ganter

We study theoretically dynamical phases of vortices in superconducting films with arrays of obstacles. By performing a series of molecular dynamics simulations and analytical calculations, we demonstrate the existence of a phase of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-11 Rogério M. da Silva , Clécio C. de Souza Silva

Particles occupying sites of a random lattice present density fluctuations at all length scales. It has been proposed that increasing interparticle interactions reduces long range density fluctuations, deviating from random behaviour. This…