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The dependence of the Josephson plasma frequency omega_p in Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_8 on a tilted field H is reported. Measurements over a large range of B and tilt angle theta allow a detailed comparison with a recent calculation by Koshelev. With…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Sibel P. Bayrakci , Ophelia K. C. Tsui , N. P. Ong , K. Kishio , S. Watauchi

In long Josephson junctions with multiple discontinuities of the Josephson phase, fractional vortex molecules are spontaneously formed. At each discontinuity point a fractional Josephson vortex carrying a magnetic flux $|\Phi|<\Phi_0$,…

A microwave cavity perturbation technique is used to probe the interlayer electrodynamics within the vortex state of the organic superconductor kappa-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu(NCS)2. A Josephson plasma mode is observed which is extremely sensitive to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Hill , M. M. Mola , J. S. Qualls

Measurements of the $^{17}$O nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quadrupolar spectrum of apical oxygen in HgBa$_{2}$CuO$_{4+\delta}$ were performed over a range of magnetic fields from 6.4 to 30\,T in the superconducting state. Oxygen isotope…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-01 Jeongseop A. Lee , Yizhou Xin , I. Stolt , W. P. Halperin , A. P. Reyes P. L. Kuhns , M. K. Chan

The vortex-liquid and vortex-solid phases in single crystals of Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ placed in tilted magnetic fields are studied by in-plane resistivity measurements using the Corbino geometry to avoid spurious surface…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Mirkovic , S. E. Savel'ev , E. Sugahara , K. Kadowaki

In this work we report the influence of intrinsic superconducting parameters on the vortex dynamics in an overdoped Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ (x=0.14) single crystal. We find a superconducting critical temperature of 13.5 K, magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-04-02 Jeehoon Kim , N. Haberkorn , K. Gofryk , M. J. Graf , L. Civale , F. Ronning , A. S. Sefat , R. Movshovich

Transverse ac permeability measurements in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta }$ single crystals at low fields and temperatures in a vortex configuration free of external forces show that the decrease of the critical current as measured by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 V. F. Correa , G. Nieva , F. de la Cruz

The vortex correlation along the c-axis in high quality single crystals of YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{4}$O$_{8}$ has been investigated as a function of temperature T in different magnetic fields, using the quasi-flux transformer configuration. A…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 X. G. Qiu , V. V. Moshchalkov , J. Karpinski

We present an extensive study of vortex dynamics in a high-quality single crystal of HgBa$_2$CuO$_{4+\delta}$ (Hg1201), a highly anisotropic superconductor that is a model system for studying the effects of anisotropy. From magnetization…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-06-25 Serena Eley , Roland Willa , Mun K. Chan , Eric D. Bauer , Leonardo Civale

We report a $^{205}$Tl NMR study of vortex state for an aligned polycrystalline sample of an overdoped high-$T_c$ superconductor Tl$_2$Ba$_2$CuO$_{6+\delta}$ ($T_{c}\sim$85 K) with magnetic field 2 T along the c axis. We observed an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Itoh , C. Michioka , K. Yoshimura , A. Hayashi , Y. Ueda

The temperature and angular dependence of the c-axis Josephson current and the superfluid density in layered d-wave superconductors are studied within the framework of an extended Ambegaokar-Baratoff formalism. In particular, the effects of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazumi Maki , Stephan Haas

We present a detailed study of the dynamic interactions between Josephson vortices and stacks of pancake vortices in a Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 single crystal, obtained by measuring the effect of applied inplane magnetic field pulses on the c-axis…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 G. K. Perkins , A. D. Caplin , L. F. Cohen

We show that low-angle grain boundaries (GB) in high-temperature superconductors exhibit intermediate Abrikosov vortices with Josephson cores, whose length $l$ along GB is smaller that the London penetration depth, but larger than the…

We present measurements of the vortex-state surface impedance, Z_s = R_s + i X_s, of a high quality, ortho-II-ordered single crystal of the cuprate high temperature superconductor YBa2Cu3O6.52 (T_c = 59K). Measurements have been made at…

In very anisotropic layered superconductors a tilted magnetic field generates crossing vortex lattices of pancake and Josephson vortices (JVs). We study the properties of an isolated JV in the lattice of pancake vortices. JV induces…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexei E. Koshelev

We report the experimental confirmation of the collective transverse plasma modes excited by the Josephson vortex lattice in stacks of intrinsic Josephson junctions in Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+x}$ single crystals. The excitation was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Myung-Ho Bae , Jae-Hyun Choi , Hu-Jong Lee

Competition with magnetism is at the heart of high temperature superconductivity, most intensely felt near a vortex core. To investigate vortex magnetism we have developed a spatially resolved probe using nuclear magnetic resonance. Our…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-09 A. M. Mounce , S. Oh , S. Mukhopadhyay , W. P. Halperin , A. P. Reyes , P. L. Kuhns , K. Fujita , M. Ishikado , S. Uchida

We relate the frequency of the plasma resonance in layered superconductors with the frequency dependent superconducting response along the c-direction. We demonstrate that the sharp resonance can persist even when the global superconducting…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. E. Koshelev

In magnetic measurements on Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ (Bi-2212) single crystals, a general peak with a dynamical feature on both $S-H$ and $S-T$ curves was found with S the magnetic relaxation rate. At higher fields, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 S. L. Li , H. H. Wen

Resistance in superconductors arises from the motion of vortices driven by flowing supercurrents or external electromagnetic fields and may be strongly affected by thermal or quantum fluctuations. The common expectation borne out in…