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We propose a new mechanism for surface-induced magnetic anisotropy to explain the thickness-dependence of the Kondo resistivity of thin films of dilute magnetic alloys. The surface anisotropy energy, generated by spin-orbit coupling on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Szunyogh , G. Zarand , S. Gallego , M. C. Munoz , B. L. Gyorffy

Surface effects in strange-quark matter play an important role for certain observables which have been proposed in order to identify strange stars, and color superconductivity can strongly modify these effects. We study the surface of color…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Micaela Oertel , Michael Urban

Emergency of superconductivity at the instabilities of antiferromagnetism (AFM), spin/charge density waves has been widely recognized in unconventional superconductors. In copper-oxide superconductors, spin fluctuations play a predominant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-27 Heshan Yu , Ge He , Ziquan Lin , Jie Yuan , Beiyi Zhu , Yi-feng Yang , Tao Xiang , Feo. V. Kusmartsev , Liang Li , Junfeng Wang , Kui Jin

The study of interacting topological bands with a tunable bandwidth offers a unique platform to study the interplay of intertwined orders and emergent non-electronic excitations. Here we design a time-reversal symmetric and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-01 Xuepeng Wang , J. F. Mendez-Valderrama , Johannes S. Hofmann , Debanjan Chowdhury

The Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state in quasi-one-dimensional systems with warped Fermi surfaces is examined in strong parallel magnetic fields. It is shown that the state is extremely stable for field directions around…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-10 Katsumi Itahashi , Hiroshi Shimahara

We performed nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements to investigate the evolution of spin-density-wave (SDW) and superconducting (SC) states upon electron doping in CaFe_{1-x}Co_{x}AsF, which exhibits an intermediate phase diagram…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-04 S. Tsutsumi , N. Fujiwara , S. Matsuishi , H. Hosono

We find proximity-induced spontaneous spin and electric surface currents, at all temperatures below the superconducting T_c, in an isotropic s-wave superconductor deposited with a thin ferromagnetic metal layer with spin-orbit interaction.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 I. V. Bobkova , Yu. S. Barash

We report the analysis of the magnetic fluctuations in the superconducing La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 and the related lanthanum cuprates having the different symmetry of the low temperature structure. The NMR and ESR investigations revealed the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 G. B. Teitel'baum , V. E. Kataev , E. L. Vavilova , P. L. Kuhns , A. P. Reyes , W. G. Moulton

We utilize the Hubbard model to demonstrate that doping of the antiferromagnetic parent compounds of cuprate superconductors stabilizes a spin liquid state. Superconductivity in such a state emerges due to the spin-orbit coupling between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-11-17 Sergei Urazhdin

The spontaneous expulsion of applied magnetic field, the Meissner effect, is a defining feature of superconductors; in Type-II superconductors above the lower critical field, this screening takes the form of a lattice of magnetic flux…

Whether the doped t-J model on the Kagome lattice supports exotic superconductivity has not been decisively answered. In this paper, we propose a new class of variational states for this model and perform large-scale variational Monte Carlo…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-16 Yi-Fan Jiang , Hong Yao , Fan Yang

We suggest that Cobalt-Oxychalcogenide layers constructed by vertex sharing CoA$_2$O$_2$ (A=S,Se,Te) tetrahedra, such as BaCoAO, are strongly correlated multi-orbital electron systems that can provide important clues on the cause of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-19 Congcong le , Shengshan Qin , Jiangping Hu

Two critical points have been revealed in the normal-state phase diagram of the electron-doped cuprate superconductor Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$ by exploring the Fermi surface properties of high quality single crystals by high-field…

We investigate some possible symmetries of the superconducting state that emerges in three-dimensional altermagnets in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. We demonstrate within a weak-coupling approach that these altermagnets, which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-24 Vanuildo S. de Carvalho , Hermann Freire

Quasi-two dimensional superconductors with sufficiently weak interlayer coupling allow magnetic flux to penetrate in the form of Josephson vortices for in-plane applied magnetic fields. A consequence is the dominance of the Zeeman…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-17 G. Koutroulakis , H. Kühne , J. A. Schlueter , J. Wosnitza , S. E. Brown

We study the ferromagnetic superconductor UCoGe at ambient pressure under $ab$-plane magnetic fields $\vec{H}$ which are perpendicular to the ferromagnetic easy axis. It is shown that, by taking into account the Dyaloshinskii-Moriya…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-24 Yasuhiro Tada , Shintaro Takayoshi , Satoshi Fujimoto

We present a review of theoretical investigations into the Kohn-Luttinger nonphonon superconductivity mechanism in various 3D and 2D repulsive electron systems described by the Fermi-gas, Hubbard, and Shubin-Vonsovsky models. Phase diagrams…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-26 M. Yu. Kagan , V. V. Val'kov , V. A. Mitskan , M. M. Korovushkin

Motivated by a striking observation of a Fulde-Ferell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) vortex state in the heavy fermion material CeCoIn5 in fields {\it perpendicular} to the superconducting planes (${\bf H} \parallel c$), superconducting phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Ryusuke Ikeda

Loop current order has been reported in the pseudogap regime of a few cuprate systems in polarized neutron scattering experiments. Here we study several observable consequences of such order in the d-wave superconducting state at low T. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Andrea Allais , T. Senthil

The 5d pyrochlore oxide superconductor Cd2Re2O7 (CRO) has attracted significant interest as a spin-orbit-coupled metal (SOCM) that spontaneously undergoes a phase transition to an odd-parity multipole phase by breaking the spatial inversion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-18 Daigorou Hirai , Atsuhito Fukui , Hajime Sagayama , Takumi Hasegawa , Zenji Hiroi