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Related papers: Split Instability of a Vortex in an Attractive Bos…

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The zero-temperature system of two dilute overlapping Bose-Einstein condensates is unstable against long wavelength excitations if the interaction strength between the distinguishable bosons exceeds the geometric mean of the like-boson…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Eddy Timmermans

We show numerically that a repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate can be driven into implosive dynamics by a direct topological quench. We first realize giant vortices by quasi-adiabatic phase imprinting, and then perform a sudden anti-imprint…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-21 Marios Kokmotos , Dimitri M. Gangardt , Giovanni Barontini

We study the dynamics of vortices in ideal and weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensates using a Ritz minimization method to solve the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. For different initial vortex configurations we calculate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-03 Alexander Klein , Dieter Jaksch , Yanzhi Zhang , Weizhu Bao

The emergence of vortex-bright soliton dipoles in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates through bifurcations from suitable eigenstates of the underlying linear system is examined. These dipoles can have their bright solitary structures be…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-26 M. Pola , J. Stockhofe , P. G. Kevrekidis , P. Schmelcher

We examine an effectively repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms, that rotates in a quadratic-plus-quartic trapping potential. We investigate the phase diagram of the system as a function of the angular frequency of rotation and of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. D. Jackson , G. M. Kavoulakis

We study stationary clusters of vortices and antivortices in dilute pancake-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates confined in nonrotating harmonic traps. Previous theoretical results on the stability properties of these topologically nontrivial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Pietila , M. Mottonen , T. Isoshima , J. A. M. Huhtamaki , S. M. M. Virtanen

The dynamics of a filled massive vortex is studied numerically and analytically using a two-dimensional model of a two-component Bose--Einstein condensate trapped in a harmonic trap. This condensate exhibits phase separation. In the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-29 Victor P. Ruban

Two-dimensional (2D) vector matter waves in the form of soliton-vortex and vortex-vortex pairs are investigated for the case of attractive intracomponent interaction in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. Both attractive and repulsive…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 A. I. Yakimenko , Yu. A. Zaliznyak , V. M. Lashkin

We calculate the critical rotation frequency at which a vortex state becomes energetically favorable over the vortex-free ground state in a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate whose atoms have dipole-dipole interactions as well as…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Duncan H. J. O'Dell , Claudia Eberlein

We investigate the stability of an attractive Bose-Einstein condensate in a moving 1D optical lattice in the presence of transverse confinement. By means of a Bogoliubov linear stability analysis we find that the system is dynamically…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Barontini , M. Modugno

The behaviour of a harmonically trapped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate with its dipole moments rotating at angular frequencies lower than the transverse harmonic trapping frequency is explored in the co-rotating frame. We obtain…

We analyze the dynamics of Josephson vortex states in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with Rashba-Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling by using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In 1D, both in homogeneous and harmonically trapped systems,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-21 A. Gallemí , M. Guilleumas , R. Mayol , A. Muñoz Mateo

We consider the condensate wavefunction of a rapidly rotating two-component Bose gas with an equal number of particles in each component. If the interactions between like and unlike species are very similar (as occurs for two hyperfine…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Erich J. Mueller , Tin-Lun Ho

The surface excitations, shape deformation and the formation of persistent current for a Gaussian obstacle potential rotating in an highly oblate Bose-Einstein condensate(BEC)are investigated. Vortex dipole can be produced and trapped in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-28 Qing-Li Zhu , Jin An

We demonstrate analytically that a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a harmonic trap with zero-range attractive interparticle interactions is unstable if there is more than 1 boson. Replacing the zero-range interaction by a short-range…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese , L. F. Lemmens

We study theoretically the instability of countersuperflow, i.e., two counterpropagating miscible superflows, in uniform two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. Countersuperflow instability causes mutual friction between the superfluids,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-06-07 Shungo Ishino , Makoto Tsubota , Hiromitsu Takeuchi

We investigate how Bose-Einstein condensates, whose initial state is either irrotational or contains a single vortex, scatter off a one-dimensional Gaussian potential barrier. We find that for low atom densities the vortex structure within…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 A. M. Martin , R. G. Scott , T. M. Fromhold

Quantum vortices in the multi-component Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) are investigated theoretically. It is found that three kinds of the vortex configurations are possible and their physical properties are discussed in details,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Tomoya Isoshima , Kazushige Machida , Tetsuo Ohmi

We show how fragmentation of a Bose-Einstein condensate can occur given repulsive inter-particle interactions and a non-uniform external potential.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 R. W. Spekkens , J. E. Sipe

We briefly discuss energy, normal modes and dynamics of a vortex in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. Theoretical results are compared with current experiments.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander L. Fetter , Anatoly A. Svidzinsky
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