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This course explains how the usual mean field evolution partial differential equations (PDEs) in Statistical Physics - such as the Vlasov-Poisson system, the vorticity formulation of the two-dimensional Euler equation for incompressible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-29 François Golse

It is shown that evolution of an open quantum system can be exactly described in terms of wave function which obeys Schrodinger equation with randomly varying parameters whose statistics is universally determined by separate dynamics of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuriy E. Kuzovlev

We provide a mechanism by which, from a background independent model with no quantum mechanics, quantum theory arises in the same limit in which spatial properties appear. Starting with an arbitrary abstract graph as the microscopic model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Fotini Markopoulou , Lee Smolin

We establish stability and characteristics of two-dimensional (2D) vortex ring-shaped quantum droplets (QDs) formed by binary Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). The system is modeled by the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation with the cubic term…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-01-04 Bin Liu , Yi xi Chen , Ao wei Yang , Xiao yan Cai , Yan Liu , Zhi huan Luo , Xi zhou Qin , Xun da Jiang , Yong yao Li , Boris A. Malomed

We discuss a scenario of ``the path to physics at the Planck scale'' where todays theory of the interactions of elementary particles, the so called Standard Model (SM), emerges as a low energy effective theory describing the long distance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Jegerlehner

We develop a general framework for the open dynamics of an ensemble of quantum particles subject to spacetime fluctuations about the flat background. An arbitrary number of interacting bosonic and fermionic particles are considered. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-06 Teodora Oniga , Charles H. -T. Wang

We review the General Relativistic model of a (quasi) point-like particle represented by a massive shell of neutral matter which has vanishing total energy in the small-volume limit. We then show that, by assuming a Generalised Uncertainty…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 Roberto Casadio , Remo Garattini , Fabio Scardigli

We elaborate on the proposed general boundary formulation as an extension of standard quantum mechanics to arbitrary (or no) backgrounds. Temporal transition amplitudes are generalized to amplitudes for arbitrary spacetime regions. State…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-24 Robert Oeckl

We show that the recently formulated Equivalence Principle (EP) implies a basic cocycle condition both in Euclidean and Minkowski spaces, which holds in any dimension. This condition, that in one-dimension is sufficient to fix the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gaetano Bertoldi , Alon E. Faraggi , Marco Matone

There has been a recent tendency to apply Schroedinger's wave equation to macroscopic domains, from Bose-Einstein condensates in neutron stars to planetary orbits. In these applications a hydrodynamical interpretation, involving vortices in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Orlin Grabbe

Vortices are a hallmark of topologically nontrivial dynamics in nonlinear physics and arise in a huge variety of systems, from space and atmosphere to condensed matter and quantum gases. In optics, vortices manifest as phase twists of the…

The behaviour of extended particles with exclusion interaction on a one-dimensional lattice is investigated. The basic model is called $\ell$-ASEP as a generalization of the asymmetric exclusion process (ASEP) to particles of arbitrary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 G. Schoenherr , G. M. Schuetz

In the operational approach to general probabilistic theories one distinguishes two spaces, the state space of the "elementary systems" and the physical space in which "laboratory devices" are embedded. Each of those spaces has its own…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-16 Borivoje Dakic , Caslav Brukner

Using a quantum-kinetic many-body approach, exact results for the interacting system of field and matter in a specified geometry are presented. It is shown that both the spectral function of photons and the field fluctuations split up into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-19 Klaus Henneberger

This is a non-standard exposition of the main notions of quantum mechanics and quantum field theory including some recent results. It is based on the algebraic approach where the starting point is a star-algebra and on the geometric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-21 Igor Frolov , Albert Schwarz

We propose an approach that allows to systematically take into account gravity in quantum particle physics. It is based on quantum field theory and the general principle of relativity. These are used to build a model for quantum particles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-14 Viacheslav A. Emelyanov

Postulating that spacetime is discrete, we assume that physical space is described by a 3-dimensional cubic lattice.The corresponding symmetry group of rotations has order 24 and motivates the introduction of a cubic shaped graph with 27…

General Physics · Physics 2017-08-01 Stan Gudder

A model quantum wire embedded in a matrix permeable to electron waves is investigated in terms of electronic states. The wire is assumed to have a 1D crystal structure. Through electron waves propagating in its surroundings, lateral modes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jaroslaw Klos

In two companion papers it was shown how to separate out from a scattering function in quantum electrodynamics a distinguished part that meets the correspondence-principle and pole-factorization requirements. The integrals that define the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Takahiro Kawai , Henry P. Stapp

The applied method of slowly varying amplitudes of the electrical and magnet vector fields give us the possibility to reduce the nonlinear vector integro-differential wave equation to the amplitude vector nonlinear differential equations.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Lubomir M. Kovachev
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