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The aim of this work is to investigate the structural and magnetic characteristics of Fe thin films with a triangular (hexagonal) lattice surfaces (fcc (111) and bcc (111)). The properties of these structures have been calculated using…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-17 Jakub Meixner , Justyna Rychły-Gruszecka , Mirosław Werwiński

In this work we study the electronic structure and magnetism of a TiO2 film grown on another non-magnetic oxide such as a LaAlO3 (001) substrate, concentrating on the role played by structural relaxation and oxygen vacancies. Using Density…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-14 Valeria Ferrari , Mariana Weissmann

The growth mode, magnetic and magneto-optical properties of epitaxial Au/Co/Au(111) ultrathin trilayers grown by pulsed-laser deposition (PLD) under ultra-high vacuum are presented. Sapphire wafers buffered with a single-crystalline Mo(110)…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 César Clavero , Alfonso Cebollada , G. Armelles , Olivier Fruchart

An in situ study of the epitaxial growth of SmN thin films on Ga-polar GaN (0001)templates by molecular beam epitaxy is reported. Using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy we found that Ga segregates at the surface during the first stages of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-20 Stéphane Vézian , Benjamin Damilano , Franck Natali , Mohamed Al Khalfioui , Jean Massies

Using an interface displacement model derived from a microscopic density functional theory we investigate thin liquidlike wetting layers adsorbed on flat substrates with an embedded chemical heterogeneity forming a stripe. For a wide range…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Bauer , S. Dietrich , A. O. Parry

The effect of interface roughness of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic layers on exchange bias is still not well understood. In this report we have investigated the effect of surface roughness in (111)-oriented antiferromagnetic CoO films…

The magnetic properties of thin Pd fcc(001) films with embedded monolayers of Fe are investigated by means of first principles density functional theory. The induced spin polarization in Pd is calculated and analyzed in terms of quantum…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 Erik Holmström , Lars Nordström , A. M. N. Niklasson

We have studied the origin of a counter intuitive diffusion behavior of Fe and N atoms in a iron mononitride (FeN) thin film. It was observed that in-spite of a larger atomic size, Fe tend to diffuse more rapidly than smaller N atoms. This…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-02 Akhil Tayal , Mukul Gupta , Ajay Gupta , P. R. Rajput , J. Stahn

This feature article considers the analysis of the initial states of film growth on polymer substrates. The assembled results are based on the cooperation between research groups in the field of plasma physics, chemistry, electric as well…

Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) is a key property of magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM). To increase areal density of MRAM it is important to find a way to enhance the PMA. Recently a strong enhancement of the PMA by…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-22 Yukie Kitaoka , Hiroshi Imamura

FeSn is a room-temperature antiferromagnet composed of alternating Fe3Sn kagome layers and honeycomb Sn layers. Its distinctive lattice allows the formation of linearly dispersing Dirac bands and topological flat bands in its electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 P. Chatterjee , M. Nord , J. He , D. Meier , C. Brüne

Fe$_{3-x}$GeTe$_2$ is a layered van der Waals magnetic material with a relatively high ordering temperature and large anisotropy. While most studies have concluded the interlayer ordering to be ferromagnetic, there have also been reports of…

The evolution of the atomic structure of LaAlO3 grown on SrTiO3 was investigated using surface x-ray diffraction in conjunction with model-independent, phase-retrieval algorithms between two and five monolayers film thickness. A…

TaN thin film is an attractive interlayer as well as a diffusion barrier layer in [FeN/TaN](n) multilayers for the application as potential write-head materials in high-density magnetic recording. We synthesized two series of TaN films on…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 H. B. Nie , S. Y. Xu , S. J. Wang , L. P. You , Z. Yang , C. K. Ong , J. Li , T. Y. F. Liew

Monolayer FeSe grown on SrTiO$_3$ (FeSe/STO) is an interfacial high temperature superconductor distinctively different from bulk FeSe. Due to the fragility of this two-dimensional system in the atmosphere, the investigation of its intrinsic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-23 H. Ru , Z. J. Li , S. Y. Wang , B. K. Xiang , Y. H. Wang

The occurrence of a noncollinear magnetic structure at a Mn monolayer grown epitaxially on Fe(100) is predicted theoretically, using spinor density-functional theory, and observed experimentally, using x-ray magnetic circular dichroism…

The effect of Mg codoping and its deposition mode on the Fe distribution in (Ga,Fe)N layers grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy is investigated. Both homogeneously- and digitally-Mg codoped samples are considered and contrasted to the…

The magnetic domain structure is studied in epitaxial Fe$_{100-x}$Ga$_x$/MgO(001) films with 0 $<$ x $<$ 30 and thicknesses below 60 nm by magnetic force microscopy. For low gallium content, domains with the magnetization lying in the film…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-31 Adrián Begué , Maria Grazia Proietti , José I. Arnaudas , Miguel Ciria

Ultrathin (111)-oriented polar iron oxide films were grown on a Pt(111) single crystal either by the reactive deposition of iron or oxidation of metallic iron monolayers. These films were characterized using low energy electron diffraction,…

An unexplored physical mechanism which produces a magnetoelectric effect in ferroelectric/ferromagnetic multilayers is studied based on first-principles calculations. Its origin is a change in bonding at the ferroelectric/ferromagnet…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Chun-Gang Duan , Sitaram S. Jaswal , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal