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Frequency-dependent terahertz conductivities of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ thin films with various carrier concentrations were investigated. The imaginary part of the complex conductivity considerably increased from far above a zero-resistance…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-03-29 Daisuke Nakamura , Yoshinori Imai , Atsutaka Maeda , Ichiro Tsukada

It has been argued that inhomogeneity generally can enhance superconductivity in the cuprate high-Tc materials. To check the validity of this claim, we study d-wave superconductivity on the checkerboard Hubbard model on a square lattice…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Shiladitya Chakraborty , David Sénéchal , A. -M. S. Tremblay

High-temperature superconductivity in cuprates emerges upon doping the parent Mott insulator. Robust signatures of the low-doped electronic state include a Hall carrier density that initially tracks the number of doped holes and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-27 Yu-Te Hsu , Andreas Rydh , Maarten Berben , Caitlin Duffy , Alberto de la Torre , Robin S Perry , Nigel E Hussey

We study suppression of superconductivity by disorder in d-wave superconductors, and predict the existence of (at least) two sequential low temperature transitions as a function of increasing disorder: a d -wave to -wave, and then an s-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Spivak , P. Oreto , S. A. Kivelson

The transport through a metal-superconductor interface is governed by a special charge conversion process, the Andreev reflection, where each incident electron drags another electron with itself to form a Cooper pair. At the normal side a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-04-25 A. Geresdi , A. Halbritter , G. Mihály

The possible heavy fermion superconductivity is carefully reexamined in the two-dimensional Kondo lattice model with an antiferromagnetic Heisenberg superexchange between local magnetic moments. In order to establish an effective mean field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-02 Yu Liu , Huan Li , Guang-Ming Zhang , L. Yu

From analysis of the in-plane resistivity $\rho_{ab}(T)$ of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$, we show that normal state transport in overdoped cuprates can be delineated into two regimes in which the electrical resistivity varies approximately…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-12-11 N. E. Hussey , R. A. Cooper , Xiaofeng Xu , Y. Wang , B. Vignolle , C. Proust

We present a study of heat transport in the cuprate superconductor Bi_{2+x}Sr_{2-x}CuO_{6+\delta} at subkelvin temperatures and in magnetic fields as high as 25T. In several samples with different doping levels close to optimal, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Cyril Proust , Kamran Behnia , Romain Bel , Duncan Maude , S. I. Vedeneev

We consider the problem of the superconductor-insulator transition in the presence of disorder, assuming that the fermionic degrees of freedom can be ignored so that the problem reduces to one of Cooper pair localization. Weak disorder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Claudio Chamon , Chetan Nayak

To decipher the mechanism of high temperature superconductivity, it is important to know how the superconducting pairing emerges from the unusual normal states of cuprate superconductors, including pseudogap, anomalous Fermi liquid and…

We present a percolation theory for the high-$T_c$ oxides pseudogap and $T_c$ dependence on the hole level. The doping dependent inhomogeneous charge structure is modeled by a distribution which may represent the stripe morphology and yield…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. V. L. de Mello , E. S. Caixeiro , J. L. Gonzaléz

Transport of charge carriers can be controlled by doping through chemical and physical means. Unlike chemical doping, physical doping is carried out by a special technique through gate voltages in a field-effect transistor geometry. This…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. P. Das , F. Green

We demonstrate that a $d_{x^2-y^2}$ superconducting pairing is naturally associated with the screened Coulomb interaction $V_{eff}({\bf q},\omega)$ within the $CuO_2$ plane of high $T_c$ superconductors. This pairing instability arises (via…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Dong-Zi Liu , K. Levin

In the spin-excitation-mediated pairing mechanism for superconductivity, the geometric frustration effects not only the spin configuration but also the superconducting-state properties. Within the framework of the kinetic-energy-driven…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-28 Ling Qin , Xixiao Ma , Lulin Kuang , Jihong Qin , Shiping Feng

We investigate the origin of superconductivity in doped SrTiO$_3$ (STO) using a combination of density functional and strong coupling theories within the framework of quantum criticality. Our density functional calculations of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-16 Jonathan M. Edge , Yaron Kedem , Ulrich Aschauer , Nicola A. Spaldin , Alexander V. Balatsky

Conditions at which a quasi-one-dimensional (1D) electron system can be considered as a quantum liquid of impenetrable charged particles are theoretically analyzed. In the presence of an inert, neutralizing background, a motion of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-21 Yu. P. Monarkha

The $d$-$wave$ superconductivity is analyzed within the three-band $d$-$p$ model with the use of the diagrammatic expansion of the Guztwiller wave function method (DE-GWF). The determined stability regime of the superconducting state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-03-27 M. Zegrodnik , A. Biborski , M. Fidrysiak , J. Spałek

We study the peculiarities of coherency in the superconductivity of two-orbital system. The superconducting phase transition is caused here by the on-site intra-orbital attractions (negative-U Hubbard model) and inter-orbital pair-transfer…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-19 G. Litak , T. Ord , K. Rago , A. Vargunin

We study the screening of the Coulomb interaction in a quasi one-dimensional superconductor given by the presence of either a one- or a two-dimensional non-interacting electron gas. To that end, we derive an effective low-energy phase-only…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-09-03 Alejandro M. Lobos , Thierry Giamarchi

A theory is developed for the density and temperature dependent carrier conductivity in doped three-dimensional (3D) Dirac materials focusing on resistive scattering from screened Coulomb disorder due to random charged impurities (e.g.,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-20 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang , Hongki Min
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