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The physical properties of magnetic nanoparticles have been investigated with focus on the influence of dipolar interparticle interaction. For weakly coupled nanoparticles, thermodynamic perturbation theory is employed to derive analytical…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Petra E. Jönsson

A proper treatment of electrostatic interactions is crucial for the accurate calculation of forces in computer simulations. Electrostatic interactions are typically modeled using Ewald based methods, which have become one of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-21 K. A. Terrón-Mejía , R. López-Rendón , A. Gama Goicochea

The dielectric behavior of a linear cluster of two or more living cells connected by tight junctions is analyzed using a spectral method. The polarizability of this system is obtained as an expansion over the eigenmodes of the linear…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-02-12 Titus Sandu , Daniel Vrinceanu , Eugen Gheorghiu

The empirical observation of aggregation of dielectric particles under the influence of electrostatic forces lies at the origin of the theory of electricity. The growth of clusters formed of small grains underpins a range of phenomena from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-01 Chamkor Singh , Marco G. Mazza

Soft-granular media, such as dense emulsions, foams or tissues, exhibit either fluid- or solid-like properties depending on the applied external stresses. Whereas bulk rheology of such materials has been thoroughly investigated, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-04 Michal Bogdan , Jesus Pineda , Mihir Durve , Leon Jurkiewicz , Sauro Succi , Giovanni Volpe , Jan Guzowski

The magnetic, transport, and structural properties of (Ga,Cr)As are reported. Zincblende Ga$_{1-x}$Cr$_{x}$As was grown by low-temperature molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). At low concentrations, x$\sim$0.1, the materials exhibit unusual…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Dakhama , B. Lakshmi , D. Heiman

We consider a horizontal ferrofluid layer sandwiched between two layers of immiscible non-magnetic fluids. In a sufficiently strong vertical magnetic field the flat interfaces between magnetic and non-magnetic fluids become unstable to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Dirk Rannacher , Andreas Engel

Colloids can acquire a dipolar interaction in the presence of an external electric field. At high field strength, the particles form strings in the field direction. However at weaker field strength, competition with isotropic interactions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-25 Katherine Skipper , Fergus J. Moore , C. Patrick Royall

Self-propelled particles possessing permanent magnetic dipole moments occur naturally in magnetotactic bacteria and in man-made systems like active colloids or micro-robots. Yet, the interplay between self-propulsion and anisotropic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-29 Maria Kelidou , Mohammad Fazelzadeh , Baptiste Parage , Sara Jabbari Farouji

Ferrofluids are a synthetic magnetic colloid consisting of magnetized nanoparticles surrounded by a repulsive surfactant layer. When subjected to an external magnetic field the ferrofluid acquires a macroscopic magnetization density which…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-18 Dylan Reynolds , Gustavo M. Monteiro , Sriram Ganeshan

The recent experimental discovery of ferroelectric and splay nematic phases has sparked interest in comprehending the crucial molecular features necessary to stabilize these innovative structures. This study advances the ongoing discourse…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-17 Agnieszka Chrzanowska , Lech Longa

We study the dynamics of a suspension of magnetic nanoparticles. Their relaxation times are strongly size-dependent. The dominant mode of relaxation is also governed by the size of the particles. As a result the dynamics is greatly altered…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-08-21 Vanchna Singh , Varsha Banerjee , Manish Sharma

We introduce equations of motion for spin dynamics in a ferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensate with magnetic dipole-dipole interaction, written using a vector expressing the superfluid velocity and a complex scalar describing the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-06-01 Kazue Kudo , Yuki Kawaguchi

The dynamic electric dipole polarizability function for the magnesium atom is formed by assembling the atomic electric dipole oscillator strength distribution from combinations of theoretical and experimental data for resonance oscillator…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-08-28 James F. Babb

The linear stability analysis of the Faraday instability on a viscous ferrofluid in a horizontal magnetic field is performed. Strong dipole-dipole interactions lead to the formation of chains elongated in the field direction. The formation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Mekhonoshin , Adrian Lange

Using molecular dynamics simulations, the kinetics of bundle formation for stiff polyelectrolytes such as actin is studied in the solution of multivalent salt. The dominant kinetic mode of aggregation is found to be the case of one end of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-10-06 Hossein Fazli , Ramin Golestanian

We introduce and investigate a coarse-grained model for quasi one-dimensional ferrogels. In our description the magnetic particles are represented by hard spheres with a magnetic dipole moment in their centers. Harmonic springs connecting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-04 M. A. Annunziata , A. M. Menzel , H. Löwen

Magnetization dynamics in the system of magnetic nanoclusters with randomly distributed properties are studied by means of computer simulations. The main attention is paid to the possibility of coherent magnetization reversal from a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 P. V. Kharebov , V. K. Henner , V. I. Yukalov

Two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in the miscible phase can support polarization solitary waves, known as magnetic solitons. By calculating the interaction potential between two magnetic solitons, we elucidate the mechanisms and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-21 R. M. V. Röhrs , Chunlei Qu , R. N. Bisset

We investigate the role of dipolar interactions on the magnetic properties of nanowires aggregates. Micromagnetic simulations show that dipolar interactions between wires are not detrimental to the high coercivity properties of magnetic…