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Phase-sensitive tests of pairing symmetry have provided strong evidence for predominantly d-wave pairing symmetry in both hole- and electron-doped high-Tc cuprate superconductors. Temperature dependent measurements in YBCO indicate that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 C. C. Tsuei , J. R. Kirtley

The vortices of two-dimensional chiral $p$-wave superconductors are predicted to exhibit some exotic behaviors; one of their curious features is the existence of two types of vortices (each vortex has vorticity either parallel or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-23 Noriyuki Kurosawa , Nobuhiko Hayashi , Yusuke Kato

Recent experimental and theoretical studies have highlighted the possible role of a electronic nematic liquid in underdoped cuprate superconductors. We calculate, within a model of d-wave superconductor with Hubbard correlations, the spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-12 Brian M. Andersen , Siegfried Graser , P. J. Hirschfeld

Measurements of the local density of states near impurities can be useful for identifying the superconducting gap structure in alkali doped iron chalcogenide superconductors K_xFe_{2-y}Se_2. Here, we study the effects of nonmagnetic and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-15 Shantanu Mukherjee , Maria N. Gastiasoro , Brian M. Andersen

The $s_\pm$ and $s_{++}$ models for the superconducting state are subject of intense studies regarding Fe-based superconductors. Depending on the parameters, disorder may leave intact or suppress $T_c$ in these models. Here we study the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-08 M. M. Korshunov , Yu. N. Togushova , O. V. Dolgov

Calculations are presented of the in-plane far-infrared conductivity of a d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconductor, incorporating elastic scattering due to impurities and inelastic scattering due to spin fluctuations. The impurity scattering is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. M. Quinlan , P. J. Hirschfeld , D. J. Scalapino

It is argued that a superconducting instability appears in the electronic states on the surface of a topological insulator due purely to electromagnetic interactions. The discussion of this instability is based on the analysis of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-29 Alberto Cortijo

The effects of nonmagnetic impurity on the spin excitation spectra in a $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconductor are examined, using the self-consistent $t$-matrix approximation. It is shown that the impurity self-energy acts to shift the position…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Jian-Xin Li , Wei-Guo Yin , Chang-De Gong

We have probed the effects of atomic-scale impurities on superconductivity in Bi_{2}Sr_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{8} by performing low-temperature tunneling spectroscopy measurements with a scanning tunneling microscope. Our results show that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Ali Yazdani , C. M. Howald , C. P. Lutz , A. Kapitulnik , D. M. Eigler

Using the numerical renormalization group method, the effect due to a Kondo impurity in an $s$-wave superconductor is examined at finite temperature ($T$). The $T$-behaviors of the spectral function and the magnetic moment at the impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-08 Chenrong Liu , Yixuan Huang , Yan Chen , C. S. Ting

We have calculated the optical conductivity and the Raman response for the d-density wave model, proposed as a possible explanation for the pseudogap seen in high Tc cuprates. The total optical spectral weight remains approximately constant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Valenzuela , E. J. Nicol , J. P. Carbotte

The microscopic mechanism of circular currents induced in the vicinity of a non-magnetic impurity is analyzed for the (time-reversal symmetry breaking) chiral superconducting state ${\bf d}({\bf k}) = \hat{{\bf z}} (k_x \pm i k_y)$ which is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Yukihiro Okuno , Masashige Matsumoto , Mangred Sigrist

A variety of experiments suggest that in the cuprates, the low-energy superconducting quasiparticles undergo forward scattering from extended impurity potentials. We argue that when such potentials dominate the scattering, the penetration…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Iyengar , M. Franz

The vortex core structure in a d-wave superconductor is analyzed on the basis of the quasi-classical Eilenberger theory beyond the Ginzburg-Landau framework. The current and magnetic field distributions around an isolated vortex break…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Ichioka , N. Hayashi , N. Enomoto , K. Machida

We argue that the detailed analysis of the optical response in cuprate superconductors allows one to verify the magnetic scenario of superconductivity in cuprates, as for strong coupling charge carriers to antiferromagnetic spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Ar. Abanov , Andrey V. Chubukov , Jörg Schmalian

We consider superconductivity in the presence of impurities in a two-band model suited for the description of iron-based superconductors. We analyze the effect of interband scattering processes on superconductivity, allowing for orbital,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-24 Mareike Hoyer , Mathias S. Scheurer , Sergey V. Syzranov , Jörg Schmalian

We study theoretically the paramagnetic state in d-wave superconductors. We present the specific heat, the magnetization, superfluid density obtained within the weak-coupling model. At low temperatures and for small magnetic fields they…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Won , H. Jang , K. Maki

Using a generalized T-matrix description which, in principle, exactly includes Coulomb correlations and potential scattering events, resonant and bound impurity states are discussed. Like in the non-interacting case, the effects of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Ziegler , D. Poilblanc , R. Preuss , W. Hanke , D. J. Scalapino

We investigate the broadening of the bound states at an interface of an unconventional superconductor by bulk impurity scattering. We use the quasiclassical theory and include impurity scattering in the Born and in the unitarity limit. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Poenicke , Yu. S. Barash , C. Bruder , V. Istyukov

The quasiparticle density of states (DOS), the energy gap, the superfluid density $\rho_s$, and the localization effect in the s- and d-wave superconductors with non-magnetic impurity in two dimensions (2D) are studied numerically. For…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T Xiang , J M Wheatley
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