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Related papers: Two-Band Superconductivity in MgB2

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Magnesium diboride MgB2 has been an extraordinarily hot research topic since the discovery of superconductivity below 40 K, due to the vast amount of unusual properties originating from the involvement in superconductivity of two sets of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Angst , R. Puzniak

Sub-Kelvin scanning tunnelling spectroscopy in the Chevrel Phases SnMo6S8 and PbMo6S8 reveals two distinct superconducting gaps with Delta_1 = 3 meV, Delta_2 ~ 1.0 meV and Delta_1 = 3.1 meV, Delta_2 ~ 1.4 meV respectively. The gap…

The superconducting gap of MgB2 has been studied by high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). The momentum(k)-resolving capability of ARPES enables us to identify the s- and p-orbital derived bands predicted from…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Tsuda , T. Yokoya , Y. Takano , H. Kito , A. Matsushita , F. Yin , H. Harima , S. Shin

Superconducting properties of hypothetical simple hexagonal CaB2 are studied using the fully anisotropic Eliashberg formalism based on electronic and phononic structures and electron-phonon interactions which are obtained from ab initio…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-17 Hyoung Joon Choi , Steven G. Louie , Marvin L. Cohen

Several theoretical analyses of the two superconducting energy gaps of magnesium diboride, $\Delta_\pi$ and $\Delta_\sigma$, predict substructures within each energy gap, rather than two pure numbers. Recent experiments have revealed…

A theoretical model for quasiparticle and Josephson tunneling in multiband superconductors is developed and applied to MgB2-based junctions. The gap functions in different bands in MgB2 are obtained from an extended Eliashberg formalism,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Brinkman , A. A. Golubov , H. Rogalla , O. V. Dolgov , J. Kortus , Y. Kong , O. Jepsen , O. K. Andersen

Thermodynamic properties of the multiband superconductor MgB$_{2}$ have often been described using a simple sum of the standard BCS expressions corresponding to $\sigma$- and $\pi$-bands. Although, it is \textit{a priori} not clear if this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Oleg V. Dolgov , Reinhard K. Kremer , Jens Kortus , Alexander A. Golubov , Sergei V. Shulga

Based on the experimentally found existence of two gaps in MgB2 (one gap associated to the boron sigma-states and the other to the boron pi-states), the different contributions to the transport properties, electrical conductivity and Hall…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Pablo de la Mora , Miguel Castro , Gustavo Tavizon

Recently RuB$_2$ was shown to be a possible two-gap, type-I superconductor. Temperature dependent heat capacity measurements revealed a two-gap superconducting ground state while magnetic field dependent magnetization measurements indicated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-06-24 Soumya Datta , Aastha Vasdev , Soumyadip Halder , Jaskaran Singh , Yogesh Singh , Goutam Sheet

Cryogenic scanning tunneling microscopy and magnetization measurements were used to study the superconducting properties of MgB_2. The magnetization measurements show a sharp superconductor transition onset at T_c = 38.5 K, in agreement…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Amos Sharoni , Israel Felner , Oded Millo

We have measured the Raman spectra of polycrystalline MgB$_{2}$ from 25 {\cm} to 1200 {\cm}. When the temperature was decreased below the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$, we observed a superconductivity-induced redistribution…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 X. K. Chen , M. J. Konstantinovic , J. C. Irwin , D. D. Lawrie , J. P. Franck

We present scanning tunneling microscopy measurements of the surface of superconducting MgB2 with a critical temperature of 39K. In zero magnetic field the conductance spectra can be analyzed in terms of the standard BCS theory with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Karapetrov , M. Iavarone , W. K. Kwok , G. W. Crabtree , D. G. Hinks

We performed point-contact spectroscopy on the binary superconductor MgB$_2$. The differential conductance shows gap-related structures which vary in width and position from contact to contact. The distribution of energy gaps shows a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Laube , G. Goll , J. Hagel , H. v. Löhneysen , D. Ernst , T. Wolf

Starting from first principles, we show the formation and evolution of superconducting gaps in MgB$_2$ at its ultrathin limit. Atomically thin MgB$_2$ is distinctly different from bulk MgB$_2$ in that surface states become comparable in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-20 J. Bekaert , A. Aperis , B. Partoens , P. M. Oppeneer , M. V. Milosevic

The superconducting gap - an energy scale tied to the superconducting phenomena-opens on the Fermi surface at the superconducting transition temperature (TC) in conventional BCS superconductors. Quite differently, in underdoped high-TC…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-01-21 W. S. Lee , I. M. Vishik , K. Tanaka , D. H. Lu , T. Sasagawa , N. Nagaosa , T. P. Devereaux , Z. Hussain , Z. -X. Shen

We present a Ginzburg-Landau theory for a two-band superconductor with emphasis on MgB$_{2}$. Experiments are proposed which lead to identification of the possible scenarios: whether both $\sigma $- and $\pi $-bands superconduct or $\sigma…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Ivanov , J. J. Betouras , F. M. Peeters

A simple two-band model with interband scattering of intraband pairs is applied to MgB$_2$ superconductivity. An adjustable parameters set is chosen. The calculated $T_c$ vs doping, isotope exponent and the heat capacity jump are in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 N. Kristoffel , T. Örd

We show that the specific heat of the superconductor MgB_2 (MgB2) in zero field, for which significant non-BCS features have been reported, can be fitted, essentially within experimental error, over the entire range of temperature to T_c by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Bouquet , Y. Wang , R. A. Fisher , D. G. Hinks , J. D. Jorgensen , A. Junod , N. E. Phillips

Pseudogap phase in superconductors continues to be an outstanding puzzle that differentiates unconventional superconductors from the conventional ones (BCS-superconductors). Employing high resolution photoemission spectroscopy on a highly…

To resolve the discrepancies of the superconducting order parameter in quasi-two-dimensional NbSe_2, comprehensive specific-heat measurements have been carried out. By analyzing both the zero-field and mixed-state data with magnetic fields…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 C. L. Huang , J. -Y. Lin , Y. T. Chang , C. P. Sun , H. Y. Shen , C. C. Chou , H. Berger , T. K. Lee , H. D. Yang