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Related papers: Ferromagnetism in Oriented Graphite Samples

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Ferrites, magnetic materials primarily composed of iron oxides, exhibit diverse magnetic behaviors, including diamagnetism, paramagnetism, ferromagnetism, antiferromagnetism, ferrimagnetism, and superparamagnetism. This paper explores the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-18 Maryam M. Ahmed , Nagwa Abu-Elsaad

We have measured the magnetic field and temperature dependence of the resistivity of several micrometers long and heterogeneously thick graphite sample. The magnetoresistance results for fields applied nearly parallel to the graphene planes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-17 J. Barzola-Quiquia , P. Esquinazi

We review our recent work on magnetic properties of graphite and related carbon materials. The results demonstrate that a structural disorder, topological defects, as well as adsorbed foreign atoms can be responsible for the occurrence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Kopelevich , S. Moehlecke , R. R. da Silva

We present an extensive study on electrical spectroscopy of graphene ribbons and edges of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) using atomic force microscope (AFM). We have addressed in the present study two main issues, (1) How does…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Banerjee , M. Sardar , N. Gayathri , A. K. Tyagi , Baldev Raj

The electronic properties of graphene have been intensively investigated over the last decade, and signatures of the remarkable features of its linear Dirac spectrum have been displayed using transport and spectroscopy experiments. In…

We previously reported apparent ideal diamagnetism at ambient conditions in a graphene-n-heptane-permalloy system. At the same time, the experiments revealed inconsistent behavior, including signal freezing and occasional paramagnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-17 Rajendra Dulal , Serafim Teknowijoyo , Sara Chahid , Vahan Nikoghosyan , Armen Gulian

In this work we have investigated the changes of the magnetic properties of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite samples after irradiation either with $\sim 3 \times 10^{14}$ protons or $ 3.5 \times 10^{13} ... 3.5 \times 10^{14}$ iron ions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Barzola-Quiquia , R. Höhne , M. Rothermel , A. Setzer , P. Esquinazi , V. Heera

Macroscopic concentration of massless charge carriers with linear conic spectrum - Dirac Fermions (DF) - was shown in 2004 to exist in highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) and governs its electronic properties. These carriers can have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-18 I. Luk'yanchuk , Y. Kopelevich , M. El Marssi

Highly Oriented Pyrolytic Graphite was exfoliated via pulsed discharge plasma in liquid nitrogen. The potential mechanisms involved were investigated by observing the treated surface of the graphitic material and the obtained particles.…

The recent detection of the singular diamagnetism of Dirac electrons in a single graphene layer paved a new way of probing 2D quantum materials through the measurement of equilibrium orbital currents which cannot be accessed in usual…

The interaction between two different materials can present novel phenomena that are quite different from the physical properties observed when each material stands alone. Strong electronic correlations, such as magnetism and…

Antiferromagnetism in stacked nanographite is investigated with using the Hubbard-type model. The A-B stacking is favorable for the hexagonal nanographite with zigzag edges, in order that magnetism appears. Next, we find that the open shell…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Kikuo Harigaya , Naoki Kawatsu , Toshiaki Enoki

A sample of quasi-two-dimensional graphite (QTDG) whose magnetic properties are described within the Dirac fermion model is investigated by the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) techniques. The broad…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-16 E. G. Nikolaev , A. S. Kotosonov , E. A. Shalashugina , A. M. Troyanovskii , and V. I. Tsebro

We demonstrate the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in single-layer graphene exchange-coupled to an atomically flat yttrium iron garnet (YIG) ferromagnetic thin film. The anomalous Hall conductance has magnitude of ~0.09(2e2/h) at low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Zhiyong Wang , Chi Tang , Raymond Sachs , Yafis Barlas , Jing Shi

New insights into the microscopic origin of itinerant ferromagnetism were recently gained from investigations of electronic lattice models within dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). In particular, it is now established that even in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Vollhardt , N. Blümer , K. Held , M. Kollar

Spectral analysis of Shubnikov de Haas (SdH) oscillations of magnetoresistance and of Quantum Hall Effect (QHE) measured in quasi-2D highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) [Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 156402 (2003)] reveals two types of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor A. Luk'yanchuk , Yakov Kopelevich

We have prepared magnetic graphite samples bombarded by protons at low temperatures and low fluences to attenuate the large thermal annealing produced during irradiation. An overall optimization of sample handling allowed us to find Curie…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Barzola-Quiquia , P. Esquinazi , M. Rothermel , D. Spemann , T. Butz , N. García

The transport properties of highly oriented pyrolitic graphite (HOPG) and polycrystal graphite have been studied. The electric conductivity of HOPG is several times larger than that of the polycrystal graphite. Along with the large…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-01-23 Zhiming Wang , Feng Xu , Chao Lu , He Zhang , Qingyu Xu , Jinan Zhu

Orbital magnetism is studied for graphene flakes with various shapes and edge configurations using the tight-binding approximation. In the low-temperature regime where the thermal energy is much smaller than to the energy level spacing, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-27 Yuya Ominato , Mikito Koshino

In this work we have studied systematically the changes in the magnetic behavior of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) samples after proton irradiation in the MeV energy range. Superconducting quantum interferometer device (SQUID)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Barzola-Quiquia , S. Petriconi , P. Esquinazi , M. Rothermel , D. Spemann , A. Setzer , T. Butz