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Related papers: "Fermionization" of Rotating Spin-1 Bose Clusters

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Ultracold neutral bosons in a rapidly rotating atomic trap have been predicted to exhibit fractional quantum Hall-like states. We describe how the composite fermion theory, used in the description of the fractional quantum Hall effect for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Regnault , C. C. Chang , Th. Jolicoeur , J. K. Jain

We have studied the collective spin-conserving collective excitation spectra in rotating diluted ultra-cold Bose atoms. Double roton-minima have been observed in the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states for the two filling fractions ($\nu$)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 Moumita Indra , Deepak Jain , Sandip Mondal

We study a model of bosons in the lowest Landau level in a rotating trap where the confinement potential is a sum of a quadratic and a quartic term. The quartic term improves the stability of the system against centrifugal deconfinement and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-12 Nicolas Rougerie , Jakob Yngvason , Sylvia Serfaty

We show that the quantum evolution of a spin-1 Bose gas with nearly all bosons initially in the $F_z = 0$ state has a "quantum carpet" {\em spin-time} structure with self-similar properties. The system continuously evolves into…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto B. Diener , Tin-Lun Ho

We study a mixture of ultracold spin-half fermionic and spin-one bosonic atoms in a shallow optical lattice where the bosons are coupled to the fermions via both density-density and spin-spin interactions. We consider the parameter regime…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-29 S. Modak , S. -W. Tsai , K. Sengupta

In this paper we discuss Bose-Einstein spinor condensates for F=1 atoms in the context of 87Rb, as studied experimentally by the Stamper-Kurn group [Sadler et al. Nature (2006)]. The dynamical quantum fluctuations of a sample that starts as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-15 George I. Mias , Nigel R. Cooper , S. M. Girvin

We investigate theoretically the phase diagram of a spin-orbit coupled Bose gas in two-dimensional harmonic traps. We show that discrete Landau levels develop at strong spin-orbit coupling. For a weakly interacting gas, quantum states with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-24 Hui Hu , B. Ramachandhran , Han Pu , Xia-Ji Liu

In this paper, I'm going to talk about the theoretical and experimental progress in studying spin-orbit coupled spin-1 bosons. Realization of spin-orbit coupled quantum gases opens a new avenue in cold atom physics. In particular, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-02 Lin Xin

The Hamiltonian of a N-boson system confined on a ring with zero spin and repulsive interaction is diagonalized. The excitation of a pair of p-wave-particles rotating reversely appears to be a basic mode. The fluctuation of many of these…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-10 Chengguang Bao

We have observed sub-Poissonian spin correlations generated by collisionally induced spin mixing in a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate. We measure a quantum noise reduction of -7 dB (-10 dB corrected for detection noise) below the standard…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 Eva M. Bookjans , Christopher D. Hamley , Michael S. Chapman

Quantum droplets may form out of a gaseous Bose-Einstein condensate, stabilized by quantum fluctuations beyond mean field. We show that multiple singly-quantized vortices may form in these droplets at moderate angular momenta in two…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-10-23 M. Nilsson Tengstrand , P. Stürmer , E. Karabulut , S. M. Reimann

We investigate the ground-state properties of spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates in spin-dependent optical lattices. The competition between the spin-orbit coupling strength and the depth of the optical lattice leads to a rich…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-01-11 Wei Han , Suying Zhang , Wu-Ming Liu

Strongly interacting bosons in 2D in a rotating square lattice are investigated via a modified Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. Such a system corresponds to a rotating lattice potential imprinted on a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. Second-order…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Rajiv Bhat , L. D. Carr , M. J. Holland

We propose a method to obtain a regular arrangement of two-level atoms in a three-dimensional optical lattice with unit filling, where all the atoms share internal state coherence and metrologically useful quantum correlations. Such a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-25 Dariusz Kajtoch , Emilia Witkowska , Alice Sinatra

We propose methods to create fractional vortices in the cyclic state of an F = 2 spinor Bose-Einstein condensate by manipulating its internal spin structure using pulsed microwave and laser fields. The stability of such vortices is studied…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 J. A. M. Huhtamäki , T. P. Simula , M. Kobayashi , K. Machida

We study a rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensate in which an optically induced Josephson coupling allows for population transfer between the two species. In a regime where separation of species is favored, the ground state of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , V. M. Perez-Garcia , F. Sols

The role of saturation for cluster formation in finite systems such as atomic nuclei is analyzed by considering three length-scale ratios, and performing deformation-constrained self-consistent mean-field calculations. The effect of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Jean-Paul Ebran , Elias Khan , Tamara Niksic , Dario Vretenar

Collisions in a thermal gas are perceived as random or incoherent as a consequence of the large numbers of initial and final quantum states accessible to the system. In a quantum gas, e.g. a Bose-Einstein condensate or a degenerate Fermi…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Ming-Shien Chang , Qishu Qin , Wenxian Zhang , Li You , Michael S. Chapman

Multi-orbital optical lattices have been attracting rapidly growing research interests in the last several years, providing fascinating opportunities for orbital-based quantum simulations. Here, we consider bosonic atoms loaded in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-06 Rui Cao , Jinsen Han , Jianmin Yuan , Xiaopeng Li , Yongqiang Li

Clouds of cold neutral atoms driven by a coherent light beam in a ring cavity exhibit self-structured states transversely with respect to the beam axis due to optomechanical forces and the back action of the atomic structures on the beam.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-03-02 Giuseppe Baio , Thorsten Ackemann , Gian-Luca Oppo , Gordon R. M. Robb , Alison M. Yao