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Dry lakes covered with a salt crust organised into beautifully patterned networks of narrow ridges are common in arid regions. Here, we consider the initial instability and the ultimate fate of buoyancy-driven convection that could lead to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-31 Jana Lasser , Marcel Ernst , Lucas Goehring

In a minimal model of leptogenesis, the observed baryon asymmetry is realized after high-scale reheating into the lightest sterile neutrino. We consider constraints on this scenario from the stability of the Higgs vacuum during pre-heating.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-02 Djuna Croon , Nicolas Fernandez , David McKeen , Graham White

In this paper, we consider the stability of the Lamb dipole solution of the two-dimensional Euler equations in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ and question under which initial disturbance the Lamb dipole is stable, motivated by experimental work on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Ken Abe , Kyudong Choi , In-Jee Jeong

In this short note we treat a 1+1-dimensional system of changing type. On different spatial domains the system is of hyperbolic and elliptic type, that is, formally, $\partial_t^2 u_n-\partial_x^2 u_n = \partial_t f$ and $u_n-\partial_x^2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Marcus Waurick

A phase-field study has been conducted to obtain an understanding of the formation mechanism of the script lamellar pattern of MoSi2/Mo5Si3 eutectic composite, which is a promising candidate for high-temperature structural application. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-10 Chuanqi Zhu , Yuichiro Koizumi , Akihiko Chiba , Koretaka Yuge , Kyosuke Kishida , Haruyuki Inui

Consider at a finite temperature $T$ a superfluid moving with a velocity $v$ relative to the thermal bath or its normal component. From Landau's argument there exists a critical $v_c (T)$ beyond which excitations can be spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-17 Shanquan Lan , Hong Liu , Yu Tian , Hongbao Zhang

A mechanically-based structural optimization method is utilized to explore the phenomena of jamming for assemblies of frictionless Platonic solids. Systems of these regular convex polyhedra exhibit mechanically stable phases with density…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-08 Kyle C. Smith , Meheboob Alam , Timothy S. Fisher

We show by numerical simulations that discretized versions of commonly studied continuum nonlinear growth equations (such as the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation and the Lai-Das Sarma equation) and related atomistic models of epitaxial growth…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Dasgupta , J. M. Kim , M. Dutta , S. Das Sarma

We prove a new linearization principle for the nonlinear stability of solutions to semilinear evolution equations of parabolic type. We assume that the set of equilibria forms a finite dimensional manifold of normally stable and normally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Francesco Cellarosi , Anirban Dutta , Giusy Mazzone

The paper emphasizes the property of stability for skew-evolution semiflows on Banach spaces, defined by means of evolution semiflows and evolution cocycles and which generalize the concept introduced by us in a previous paper. There are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Codruta Stoica

We investigate the dynamics of cellular solidification patterns using three-dimensional phase-field simulations. The cells can organize into stable hexagonal patterns or exhibit unsteady evolutions. We identify the relevant secondary…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Mathis Plapp , Marcus Dejmek

Solutions of bilevel optimization problems tend to suffer from instability under changes to problem data. In the optimistic setting, we construct a lifted formulation that exhibits desirable stability properties under mild assumptions that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Johannes O. Royset

We study the asymptotics of strongly continuous operator semigroups defined on locally convex spaces in order to develop a stability theory for solutions of evolution equations beyond Banach spaces. In the classical case, there is only…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Birgit Jacob , Sven-Ake Wegner

The stability of the Luttinger liquid to small transverse hopping has been studied from several points of view. The renormalization group approach in particular has been criticized because it does not take explicitly into account the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Boies , Claude Bourbonnais , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We study necessary and sufficient conditions for contraction and incremental stability of dynamical systems with respect to non-Euclidean norms. First, we introduce weak pairings as a framework to study contractivity with respect to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Alexander Davydov , Saber Jafarpour , Francesco Bullo

There is an abundance of evidence that some relaxation dynamics, e.g., exponential decays, are much more common in nature than others. Recently, there have been attempts to trace this dominance back to a certain stability of the prevalent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-26 Robin Heveling , Jiaozi Wang , Christian Bartsch , Jochen Gemmer

Mixtures of near-symmetric oppositely charged components with strong attractive short range interactions exhibit ordered lamellar phases at low temperatures. In the strong segregation limit the state of these systems can be described by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Francisco J. Solis , Galen T. Pickett

We analyze the robustness of optimally controlled evolution equations with respect to spatially localized perturbations. We prove that if the involved operators are domain-uniformly stabilizable and detectable, then these localized…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Simone Göttlich , Benedikt Oppeneiger , Manuel Schaller , Karl Worthmann

In the prevalent picture of ultrafast structural phase transitions, the atomic motion occurs in a slowly varying potential energy surface determined adiabatically by the fast electrons. However, this ignores non-conservative forces caused…

It is known that spatial curvature can stabilize extra dimensions in Lovelock gravity. In the present paper we study stability of the stabilization solutions in 3-d order Lovelock gravity. We show that in the case of negative spatial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-19 Dmitry Chirkov , Alexey Toporensky