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Related papers: Orbital-resolved Soft X-Ray Spectroscopy in NaV2O5

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We found that the conventional model of orbital ordering of 3x^2-r^2/3y^2-r^2 type in the eg states of La_0.5Sr_1.5MnO_4 is incompatible with measurements of linear dichroism in the Mn 2p-edge x-ray absorption, whereas these eg states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 D. J. Huang , W. B. Wu , G. Y. Guo , H-J Lin , T. Y. Hou , C. F. Chang , C. T. Chen , A. Fujimori , Kimura , H. B. Huang , A. Tanaka , T. Jo

The alignment of permanent dipole moments and the resulting spontaneous orientation polarization (SOP) is commonly observed in evaporated neat films of polar organic molecules and leads to a so-called giant surface potential. In case of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-01 Alexander Hofmann , Albin Cakaj , Lea Kolb , Yutaka Noguchi , Wolfgang Brütting

We report on the infrared absorption spectra of three oxides where charged superlattices have been recently observed in diffraction experiments. In La$_{1.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$NiO$_4$, polaron localization is found to suppress the low-energy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Calvani , A. Paolone , P. Dore , S. Lupi , P. Maselli , P. G. Medaglia , S-W. Cheong

The absorption cross section of rotating black holes in the Randall-Sundrum brane-world scenario for massless scalar waves is obtained via the partial-wave method. A variety of incidence directions with respect to the black hole rotation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-15 E. S. de Oliveira

Polarization dependence of resonant anomalous surface x-ray scattering (RASXS) was studied for interfaces buried in electrolytes or in high-pressure gas. We demonstrate that RASXS exhibits strong polarization dependence when the surface is…

Exploration of a new ultrafast-ultrasmall frontier in atomic and molecular physics has begun. Not only is is possible to control outer-shell electron dynamics with intense ultrafast optical lasers, but now control of inner-shell processes…

We present analysis of extensive monitoring of SS433 by the RXTE observatory collected over the period 1996-2005. The difference between energy spectra taken at different precessional and orbital phases shows the presence of a strong…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Filippova , M. Revnivtsev , S. Fabrika , K. Postnov , E. Seifina

The key information about any nanoscale system are orientations and conformations of its parts. Unfortunately, these details are often hidden below the diffraction limit and elaborate techniques must be used to optically probe them. Here,…

We present the review of some new problems in cosmology and physics of stars in connection with future launching of WSO. We discuss three problems. UV observations of distant z > 6 quasars allow to obtain information on the soft < 1 KeV…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Yu. N. Gnedin , M. Yu. Piotrovich , T. M. Natsvlishvili

We report measurements of the non-resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (NRIXS) from the O 1s orbitals in ice Ih, and also report calculations of the corresponding spectra for ice Ih and several other phases of water ice. We find that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-01-15 T. T. Fister , K. P. Nagle , F. D. Vila , G. T. Seidler , C. Hamner , J. O. Cross , J. J. Rehr

Polarization dependence has historically seen extensive use in x-ray spectroscopy to determine magnetic and local geometric properties, but more broadly as a way to gain extra sensitivity to electronic structure at the level of individual…

X-ray interaction with matter is an energy-dependent process that is contingent on the atomic structure of the constituent material elements. The most advanced models to capture this relationship currently rely on Monte Carlo (MC)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Raziye Kubra Kumrular , Thomas Blumensath

$SrVO_3$ (SVO), a model correlated metal and a promising transparent conducting oxide, develops a several-nanometer-thick near-surface region (NSR), rich in $V^{5+}$ species under ambient conditions. This oxidized layer obscures the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-30 Amit Cohen , Jonathan Ludwick , Ward Yahya , Maria Baskin , Lishai Shoham , Tyson C. Back , Lior Kornblum

Nanoscale phase coexistence and inhomogeneity are ubiquitous in correlated electron materials, existing in doped Mott insulators, manganites, and high-temperature superconductors. The small length scales and lack of contrast mechanisms make…

Resonant angle scanned x-ray photoelectron diffraction (RXPD) allows the determination of the atomic and magnetic structure of surfaces and interfaces. For the case of magnetized nickel the resonant L2 excitation with circularly polarized…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Morscher , F. Nolting , T. Brugger , T. Greber

We consider an inverse source problem in the stationary radiative transport through an absorbing and scattering medium in two dimensions. Using the angularly resolved radiation measured on an arc of the boundary, we propose a numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-08 Hiroshi Fujiwara , Kamran Sadiq , Alexandru Tamasan

With increasing energy the diamagnetic hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from regular to chaotic classical dynamics, and the closed orbits pass through various cascades of bifurcations. Closed orbit theory allows for the semiclassical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Fabcic , J. Main , T. Bartsch , G. Wunner

The adsorption and dissociation of nitrogen molecule on Fe(111) surface is studied by density functional theory calculations. The simulation results show that the molecule needs to acquire parallel orientation with respect to the surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-30 Myong-Song Ryang , Nam-Hyok Kim , Song-Jin Im

Conversion of charge to orbital angular momentum through the orbital Hall effect (OHE) holds transformative potential for the development of orbital-based electronics, however, it is challenging to directly observe the electrically…

The x-ray absorption spectra of water and ice are calculated with a many-body approach for electron-hole excitations. The experimental features, including the small effects of temperature change in the liquid, are quantitatively reproduced…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Wei Chen , Xifan Wu , Roberto Car
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