English
Related papers

Related papers: Generic Sandpile Models Have Directed Percolation …

200 papers

We study critical properties of the continuous Abelian sandpile model with anisotropies in toppling rules that produce ordered patterns on it. Also we consider the continuous directed sandpile model perturbed by a weak quenched randomness…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 N. Azimi-Tafreshi , S. Moghimi-Araghi

We study stochastic sandpile models with a height restriction in one and two dimensions. A site can topple if it has a height of two, as in Manna's model, but, in contrast to previously studied sandpiles, here the height (or number of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ronald Dickman , Tania Tome , Mario J. de Oliveira

We study a model of ``organized'' criticality, where a single avalanche propagates through an \textit{a priori} static (i.e., organized) sandpile configuration. The latter is chosen according to an i.i.d. distribution from a Borel…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marek Biskup , Philippe Blanchard , Lincoln Chayes , Daniel Gandolfo , Tyll Krueger

The discrete height abelian sandpile model was introduced by Bak, Tang & Wiesenfeld and Dhar as an example for the concept of self-organized criticality. When the model is modified to allow grains to disappear on each toppling, it is called…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-01 Antal A. Járai , Frank Redig , Ellen Saada

Rotational constraint representing a local external bias generally has non-trivial effect on the critical behavior of lattice statistical models in equilibrium critical phenomena. In order to study the effect of rotational bias in a out of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 S. B. Santra , S. Ranjita Chanu , D. Deb

We examine the effects of introducing a wall or edge into a directed percolation process. Scaling ansatzes are presented for the density and survival probability of a cluster in these geometries, and we make the connection to surface…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Per Frojdh , Martin Howard , Kent B. Lauritsen

We investigate sandpile models where the updating of unstable columns is done according to a stochastic rule. We examine the effect of introducing nonlocal relaxation mechanisms. We find that the models self-organize into critical states…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. A. N. Amaral , K. B. Lauritsen

In the single-source sandpile model, a number $N$ grains of sand are positioned at a central vertex on the 2-dimensional grid $\mathbb{Z}^2$. We study the stabilisation of this configuration for a stochastic sandpile model based on a…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Thomas Selig , Haoyue Zhu

We present generic scaling laws relating spreading critical exponents and avalanche exponents (in the sense of self-organized criticality) in general systems with absorbing states. Using these scaling laws we present a collection of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Miguel A. Munoz , Ronald Dickman , Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

We study distributions of dissipative and nondissipative avalanches in Manna's stochastic sandpile, in one and two dimensions. Our results lead to the following conclusions: (1) avalanche distributions, in general, do not follow simple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ronald Dickman , J. M. M. Campelo

We introduce a family of abelian sandpile models with two parameters $n, m \in {\bf N}$ defined on finite lattices on $d$-dimensional torus. Sites with $2dn+m$ or more grains of sand are unstable and topple, and in each toppling $m$ grains…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Makoto Katori

We derive the steady state properties of a general directed ``sandpile'' model in one dimension. Using a central limit theorem for dependent random variables we find the precise conditions for the model to belong to the universality class…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 M A Stapleton , K Christensen

We consider the directed Abelian sandpile model in the presence of sink sites whose density f_t at depth t below the top surface varies as c~1/t^chi. For chi>1 the disorder is irrelevant. For chi<1, it is relevant and the model is no longer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Lubeck , D. Dhar

We present a detailed analysis of large scale simulations of avalanches in the 2D Abelian sandpile model. We compare statistical properties of two different decompositions of avalanches into clusters of topplings and waves of topplings.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Ktitarev , V. B. Priezzhev

We perform extensive numerical simulations of different versions of the sandpile model. We find that previous claims about universality classes are unfounded, since the method previously employed to analyze the data suffered a systematic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alessandro Chessa , H. Eugene Stanley , Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

We study universality classes and crossover behaviors in non-Abelian directed sandpile models, in terms of the metastable pattern analysis. The non-Abelian property induces spatially correlated metastable patterns, characterized by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-17 Hang-Hyun Jo , Meesoon Ha

We introduce an external control to reduce the size of avalanches in some sandpile models exhibiting self organized criticality. This rather intuitive approach seems to be missing in the vast literature on such systems. The control action,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Daniel O. Cajueiro , Roberto F. S. Andrade

We introduce and investigate a simple model to describe recent experiments by Douady and Daerr on flowing sand. The model reproduces experimentally observed compact avalanches, whose opening angle decreases linearly as a threshold is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Haye Hinrichsen , Andrea Jimenez-Dalmaroni , Yadin Rozov , Eytan Domany

A two state sandpile model with preferential sand distribution is developed and studied numerically on scale free networks with power-law degree ($k$) distribution, {\em i.e.}: $P_k\sim k^{-\alpha}$. In this model, upon toppling of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-31 Himangsu Bhaumik , S. B. Santra

A dissipative stochastic sandpile model is constructed on one and two dimensional small-world networks with different shortcut densities $\phi$ where $\phi=0$ and $1$ represent a regular lattice and a random network respectively. In the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-25 Himangsu Bhaumik , S. B. Santra