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A refined variational wave function for the two-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model is studied numerically, with the aim of approaching the difficult crossover regime of intermediate values of U. The issue of a superconducting ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 D. Baeriswyl , D. Eichenberger , B. Gut

We show that the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model has saturated ferromagnetic ground states with the spin-triplet electron pair condensation in a certain range of parameters. The ground state wave functions with fixed electron numbers…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-12 Akinori Tanaka

A consistent microscopic theory of superconductivity for strongly correlated electronic systems is presented within the extended t-J-V model where the intersite Coulomb repulsion and the electron-phonon interaction are taken into account.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-14 Nguen Dan Tung , Artem Vladimirov , Nikolay M. Plakida

We apply an exact diagonalization method to the the infinite-D two-band Hubbard model. The method is essentially exact for the calculation of thermodynamic properties for all but the smallest frequencies and yields a resolution unavailable…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Werner Krauth , Michel Caffarel

A set of new exact ground states of the generalized Hubbard models in arbitrary dimensions with explicitly given parameter regions is presented. This is based on a simple method for constructing exact ground states for homogeneous quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei

In this paper we show that Ultradistributions of Exponential Type (UET) are appropriate for the description in a consistent way superstring and superstring field theories. A new Lagrangian for the closed superstring is given. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-24 C. G. Bollini , M. C. Rocca

We study a two-band Hubbard model in the limit of infinite dimensions, using a combination of analytical methods and Monte-Carlo techniques. The normal state is found to display various metal to insulators transitions as a function of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Antoine Georges , Gabriel Kotliar , Werner Krauth

Strongly correlated electron systems require the development of new theoretical schemes in order to describe their unusual and unexpected properties. The usual perturbation schemes are inadequate and new concepts must be introduced. In our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 F. Mancini , A. Avella

We construct superstring theories that obey the new supersymmetry algebra {Q_a , Q_b}=\gamma_{ab}^{mn} P_{1m} P_{2n}, in a Green-Schwarz formalism, with kappa supersymmetry also of the new type. The superstring is in a system with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Itzhak Bars , Cemsinan Deliduman

A novel effective Hamiltonian in the subspace of singly occupied states is obtained by applying the Gutzwiller projection approach to a generalized Hubbard model with the interactions between two nearest- neighbor sites. This model provides…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-27 Tao Sun

We present an analysis of a system of weakly coupled Hubbard chains based on combining an exact study of spectral functions of the uncoupled chain system with a renormalization group method for the coupled chains. For low values of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. P. Carmelo , F. Guinea , K. Penc , P. D. Sacramento

A new one-dimensional fermion model depending on two independent interaction parameters is formulated and solved exactly by the Bethe ansatz method. The Hamiltonian of the model contains the Hubbard interaction and correlated hopping as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Z. Bariev , A. Klümper , J. Zittartz

In this work, we introduce long range version of the extended Hubbard model. The system is defined on a non-uniform lattice. We show that the system is integrable. The ground state, the ground state energies, the energy spectrum are also…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 D. F. Wang

Based on the revealed hidden supergroup structure, we develop a new approach to the Hubbard model. We reveal a relation of even Hubbard operators to the spinor representation of the generators of the rotation group of four-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-10 V. Zharkov , V. Kirchanov

To understand nontrivial edge electronic states in strongly-correlated metals such as cuprate superconductors, we study the two-dimensional Hubbard models with open edge boundary. The position-dependences of the spin susceptibility and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-01 Shun Matsubara , Youichi Yamakawa , Hiroshi Kontani

Extensive numerical studies have demonstrated that the two-dimensional single-band Hubbard model contains much of the key physics in cuprate high-temperature superconductors. However, there is no definitive proof that the Hubbard model…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-14 C. J. Jia , B. Moritz , C. -C. Chen , B. Sriram Shastry , T. P. Devereaux

We give the quantum analogue of a recently introduced electron model which generalizes the Hubbard model with additional correlated hopping terms and electron pair hopping. The model contains two independent parameters and is invariant with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Mark D. Gould , Katrina E. Hibberd , Jon R. Links , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We discuss superstring theory based on the reader's intuition and her college knowledge of general physics and calculus. Nowadays, superstring theory is considered the best candidate to explain physical phenomena that involve all of the…

Popular Physics · Physics 2014-12-19 Herbert Morales

Quantum gas microscopes for ultracold atoms can provide high-resolution real-space snapshots of complex many-body systems. We implement machine learning to analyze and classify such snapshots of ultracold atoms. Specifically, we compare the…

A phenomenological approach is presented that allows one to model, and thereby interpret, photoemission spectra of strongly correlated electron systems. A simple analytical formula for the self-energy is proposed. This self-energy describes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Krzysztof Byczuk , Ralf Bulla , Ralph Claessen , Dieter Vollhardt