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Related papers: Chirality effects in carbon nanotubes

200 papers

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are promising materials exhibiting exceptional strength, electrical conductivity, and thermal properties, making them promising for various technologies. Besides achiral configurations with a zigzag or armchair edge,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-09 Börge Göbel , Ingrid Mertig , Samir Lounis

We review recent results on the behaviour of the dielectric function of cylindrical nano-organic materials at very low frequencies in a magnetic field. For cylindrical structures - such as carbon nanotubes - the polarisability is shown to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Pleutin , A. A. Ovchinnikov

We demonstrate theoretically that an off-resonant circularly polarized electromagnetic field can induce a persistent current in carbon nanotubes, which corresponds to electron rotation about the nanotube axis. As a consequence, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-24 O. V. Kibis , M. V. Boev , V. M. Kovalev

We present a detailed study of the static enhancement effects of electric charges in micron-length single-walled carbon nanotubes, using theoretically an atomic charge-dipole model and experimentally electrostatic force microscopy. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Zhao Wang , Mariusz Zdrojek , Thierry Melin , Michel Devel

Recent fluorescence spectroscopy experiments on single wall carbon nanotubes reveal substantial deviations of observed absorption and emission energies from predictions of noninteracting models of the electronic structure. Nonetheless, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 C. L. Kane , E. J. Mele

Understanding and controlling polyelectrolyte adsorption onto carbon nanotubes is a fundamen- tal challenge in nanotechology. Polyelectrolytes have been shown to stabilise nanotube suspensions through adsorbing onto the nanotube surface,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-18 Alpha A. Lee , Sarah V. Kostinski , Michael P. Brenner

Radial elastic corrugation of multiwalled carbon nanotubes under hydrostatic pressure is demonstrated by using the continuum elastic theory. Various corrugation patterns are observed under a pressure of several GPa, wherein the stable…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-17 Hiroyuki Shima , Motohiro Sato

With a view to optimising the design of carbon-nanotube (CNT) windmills and to maximising the internal magnetic field generated by chiral currents, we present analytical results for the group velocity components of an electron flux through…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-05 C. J. Lambert , S. W. D. Bailey , J. Cserti

We computationally study the electrostatic potential profile and current carrying capacity of carbon nanotubes as a function of length and diameter. Our study is based on solving the non equilibrium Green's function and Poisson equations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Svizhenko , M. P. Anantram

We investigate electric-field induced redshifts of photoluminescence from individual single-walled carbon nanotubes. The shifts scale quadratically with field, while measurements with different excitation powers and energies show that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-23 M. Yoshida , Y. Kumamoto , A. Ishii , A. Yokoyama , Y. K. Kato

Structure of the spin-orbit coupling varies from material to material and thus finding the correct spin-orbit coupling structure is an important step towards advanced spintronic applications. We show theoretically that the curvature in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-14 Jae-Seung Jeong , Hyun-Woo Lee

The investigation of curved low-dimensional systems is a topic of great research interest. Such investigations include two-dimensional systems with cylindrical symmetry. In this work, we present a numerical study of the electronic transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-25 Felipe Serafim , Fernando A. N. Santos , Jonas R. F. Lima , Sébastien Fumeron , Bertrand Berche , Fernando Moraes

The basic properties of conducting electrons in carbon nanotubes are reviewed from a theoretical perspective, and studies performed on persistent currents in toroidal carbon nanotubes and on the local energy gap in deformed nanotubes are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Sasaki , Y. Kawazoe

Two paramount challenges in carbon nanotube research are achieving chirality-controlled synthesis and understanding chirality-dependent device physics. High-throughput and in-situ chirality and electronic structural characterization of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Kaihui Liu , Xiaoping Hong , Qin Zhou , Chenhao Jin , Jinghua Li , Weiwei Zhou , Jie Liu , Enge Wang , Alex Zettl , Feng Wang

We study source-to-sink excitation transport on carbon nanotubes using the concept of quantum walks. In particular, we focus on transport properties of Grover coined quantum walks on ideal and percolation perturbed nanotubes with zig-zag…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Jan Mareš , Jaroslav Novotný , Igor Jex

Dielectric screening plays a vital role for the physical properties in the nanoscale and also alters our ability to detect and characterize nanomaterials by optical techniques. We study the dielectric screening inside of carbon nanotubes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-02 Georgy Gordeev , Sören Wasserroth , Han Li , Ado Jorio , Benjamin S. Flavel , Stephanie Reich

I demonstrate a directional motion-transmission behavior of aligned carbon nanotubes (CNTs) using atomistic simulations. The network of overlapping $\pi$ orbitals at the interface act as gear teeth to translate the sliding motion of a CNT…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-27 Zhao Wang

The electronic properties of carbon nanotubes are investigated in the presence of disorder and a magnetic field parallel or perpendicular to the nanotube axis. In the parallel field geometry, the $\phi_{0}(=hc/e)$-periodic metal-insulator…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Roche , G. Dresselhaus , M. S. Dresselhaus , R. Saito

Band structure is theoretically studied in partially flattened carbon nanotubes within an effective-mass scheme. Effects of inter-wall interactions are shown to be important in non-chiral nanotubes such as zigzag and armchair and can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 Takeshi Nakanishi , Tsuneya Ando

The persistent current of interacting electrons in toroidal single-wall carbon nanotubes is evaluated within Haldane's concept of topological excitations. The overall pattern of the persistent current corresponds to the constant interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Odintsov , W. Smit , H. Yoshioka