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The electromagnetic properties of superconductors near a ferromagnetic instability are investigated by means of a generalized Ginzburg-Landau theory. It is found that the magnetic flux expulsion capability of the superconductor gets…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Qi Li , D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

The scaling approach recently proposed by Landau and Ott for isothermal magnetization curves is extended to the average kinetic energy density of the condensate. Two low $T_c$ superconductors, Nb and $Li_{2}Pd_{3}B$ are studied and their…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Mauro M. Doria , S. Salem-Sugui , P. Badica , K. Togano

We study the response of a superconductor with a strong spin-orbit coupling on an external magnetic field. The Ginzburg-Landau free energy functional is derived microscopically for a general crystal structure, both with and without an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 K. V. Samokhin

We continue our study of the first critical field $H_{c_1}$ for extreme type-II superconductors governed by the three-dimensional magnetic Ginzburg--Landau functional with a pinning term $a_\varepsilon$, as introduced in our previous work…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Carlos Román

Within a Ginzburg-Landau formalism we establish analytically the necessary and sufficient conditions to realize a doubly degenerate superconducting ground state with broken time-reversal symmetry (BTRS) in a multi-band superconductor. Using…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-05 Y. Yerin , A. Omelyanchouk , S. -L. Drechsler , D. V. Efremov , J. van den Brink

Topological superconductors support Majorana modes, which are quasiparticles that are their own antiparticles and which obey non-Abelian statistics in which successive exchanges of particles do not always commute. Here we investigate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-29 Jonathan Schirmer , J. K. Jain , C. -X. Liu

The Landau problem for inhomogeneous magnetic fields is examined in a very general context and several interesting analogies with the Nielsen-Olesen vortices are established. Firstly we show that the Landau problem with non-homogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Paola Arias , J. Gamboa , F. Méndez , David Valenzuela

We consider a topologically massive Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity. In the context of a mean field calculation, we show that there is an increase in the critical temperature driven by the topological term. It is shown that this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. C. Malbouisson , F. S. Nogueira , N. F. Svaiter

We develop a new theoretical approach for modelling a wide range of semiconductor-superconductor structures with arbitrary potential barriers and a spatially-dependent superconducting order parameter. We demonstrate asymmetry in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-03-14 Shlomi Bouscher , Roni Winik , Alex Hayat

We consider the equilibrium equations for a conducting elastic rod placed in a uniform magnetic field, motivated by the problem of electrodynamic space tethers. When expressed in body coordinates the equations are found to sit in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-06 D. Sinden , G. H. M. van der Heijden

The discovery of superconductivity in the heavy-fermion paramagnet UTe$_2$ has attracted a lot of attention, particularly due to the reinforcement of superconductivity near pressure- and magnetic-field-induced magnetic quantum phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-05 M. Vališka , W. Knafo , G. Knebel , G. Lapertot , D. Aoki , D. Braithwaite

An expression for the electrical conductivity at the core of a magnetar is derived using Boltzmann kinetic equation with the relaxation time approximation. The rates for the relevant scattering processes, e.g., electron-electron and…

We study the effect of density-assisted hopping on different dimerized lattice geometries, such as bilayers and ladder structures. We show analytically that the density-assisted hopping induces an attractive interaction in the lower…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-10 Franco T. Lisandrini , Edmond Orignac , Roberta Citro , Ameneh Sheikhan , Corinna Kollath

A brief review of works on the microscopic theory of determining the upper critical field in two-band isotropic and anisotropic superconductors is given. The research is based on a set of the Ginzburg-Landau equations for the order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-31 M. E Palistrant

The effect of the magnetic field on the critical behavior of Sr0:9La0:1CuO2 is explored in terms of reversible magnetization data. As the correlation length transverse to the magnetic field Hi,applied along the i-axis, cannot grow beyond…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Schneider

Thermal fluctuation conductivity for a layered superconductor in perpendicular magnetic field is treated in the frame of the self-consistent Hartree approximation for an arbitrarily strong in-plane electric field. The simultaneous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Ionut Puica , Wolfgang Lang

We present an analysis of a system of weakly coupled Hubbard chains based on combining an exact study of spectral functions of the uncoupled chain system with a renormalization group method for the coupled chains. For low values of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. P. Carmelo , F. Guinea , K. Penc , P. D. Sacramento

Motivated by the superconductivity of $M_x$Bi$_2$Se$_3$, we study topological excitations in a nematic superconductor using Ginzburg-Landau theory. An isolated excitation at low field is shown to be either a distorted phase vortex or a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-11 Pye Ton How , Sung-Kit Yip

The influence of the Zeeman magnetic field ($h$) on the ground state evolution of superfluid properties from the weak coupling (BCS like) to the strong coupling limit of tightly bound local pairs (LP) with increasing attraction has been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-27 Agnieszka Kujawa-Cichy

We demonstrate that in a superconducting multilayered system with alternating interlayer coupling a new type of nonuniform superconducting state can be realized under in-plane magnetic field. The Zeeman effect in this state is compensated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Buzdin , S. Tollis , J. Cayssol
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