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The large-n expansion is applied to the calculation of thermal critical exponents describing the critical behavior of spatially anisotropic d-dimensional systems at m-axial Lifshitz points. We derive the leading nontrivial 1/n correction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-07 M. A. Shpot , Yu. M. Pis'mak

We have found a simple criterion which allows for the straightforward determination of the order-disorder critical temperatures. The method reproduces exactly results known for the two dimensional Ising, Potts and $Z(N<5)$ models. It also…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Wosiek

We investigate the crossover behavior between special and ordinary surface transitions in three-dimensional semi-infinite Ising-like systems with random quenched bulk disorder. We calculate the surface crossover critical exponent $\Phi$,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Usatenko , Chin-Kun Hu

Using optimized perturbation theory, we evaluate the effective potential for the massless two dimensional Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature and density containing corrections beyond the leading large-N contribution. For large-N, our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Loic Kneur , Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos

The nature of quantum criticality in CeCoIn$_5$ is studied by low-temperature thermal expansion $\alpha(T)$. At the field-induced quantum critical point at H=5 T a crossover scale $T^\star\approx 0.3$ K is observed, separating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-16 J. G. Donath , P. Gegenwart , F. Steglich , E. D. Bauer , J. L. Sarrao

From the non-extensive statistical mechanics, we investigate the chiral phase transition at finite temperature $T$ and baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$ in the framework of the linear sigma model. The corresponding non-extensive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-01 Ke-Ming Shen , Hui Zhang , De-Fu Hou , Ben-Wei Zhang , En-Ke Wang

Two dimensional condensed matter is realised in increasingly diverse forms that are accessible to experiment and of potential technological value. The properties of these systems are influenced by many length scales and reflect both generic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-15 Andrea Taroni , Steven T. Bramwell , Peter C. W. Holdsworth

In the Ising model on the simple cubic lattice, we describe the inverse temperature $\beta$ and other quantities relevant for the computation of critical quantities in terms of a dimensionless squared mass $M$. The critical behaviors of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-25 Hirofumi Yamada

The critical behaviour of semi-infinite $d$-dimensional systems with short-range interactions and an O(n) invariant Hamiltonian is investigated at an $m$-axial Lifshitz point with an isotropic wave-vector instability in an $m$-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. W. Diehl , S. Rutkevich , A. Gerwinski

The stability problem for the O(N) nonlinear sigma model in the 2+\epsilon dimensions is considered. We present the results of the 1/N^{2} order calculations of the critical exponents (in the 2<d<4 dimensions) of the composite operators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. E. Derkachov , A. N. Manashov

We explore, employing the renormalization-group theory, the critical scaling behavior of the permutation symmetric three-vector model that obeys non-conserving dynamics and has a relevant anisotropic perturbation which drives the system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-04 Rajiv G. Pereira

We have simulated the asymptotically free two-dimensional O(3) model at nonzero chemical potential using the model's dual representation. We first demonstrate how the latter solves the sign (complex action) problem. The system displays a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-11 Falk Bruckmann , Christof Gattringer , Thomas Kloiber , Tin Sulejmanpasic

A continuous version of the hierarchical spherical model at dimension d=4 is investigated. Two limit distribution of the block spin variable X^{\gamma}, normalized with exponents \gamma =d+2 and \gamma =d at and above the critical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Domingos H. U. Marchetti , William R. P. Conti , Leonardo F. Guidi

The thermodynamics of the 2D XY model is formulated by a transfer matrix method and analyzed by a density matrix renormalization group. The finite-size scaling and the beta function of the model are studied by the Roomany-Wyld…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 S. G. Chung

For various two dimensional non linear $\sigma$ models, we present a direct comparison between the $\beta$ functions computed with the $2+\epsilon$ renormalization group and the $\beta$ functions measured by Monte Carlo simulations. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Gil Zumbach

We study the thermodynamics of an exactly solvable model of a self-interacting partially directed self-avoiding walk (DSAW) in two dimensions, when a force is applied on one end of the chain. The critical force for the unfolding is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Rosa , D. Marenduzzo , A. Maritan , F. Seno

We present five-loop results for the renormalization of various models with a cubic interaction (in ${d = 6 - 2 \varepsilon}$ dimensions). For the scalar model and its ${O(n)}$-symmetric extension we provide renormalization constants,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-04 Mikhail Kompaniets , Andrey Pikelner

Using Monte Carlo techniques and a star-triangle transformation, Ising models with random, 'strong' and 'weak', nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic couplings on a square lattice with a (1,1) surface are studied near the phase transition. Both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Igloi , P. Lajko , W. Selke , F. Szalma

By means of the dynamical vertex approximation (D$\Gamma$A) we include spatial correlations on all length scales beyond the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) for the half-filled Hubbard model in three dimensions. The most relevant changes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-28 G. Rohringer , A. Toschi , A. A. Katanin , K. Held

We present a detailed investigation of the momentum-dependent self-energy Sigma(k) at zero frequency of weakly interacting bosons at the critical temperature T_c of Bose-Einstein condensation in dimensions 3<=D<4. Applying the functional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nils Hasselmann , Sascha Ledowski , Peter Kopietz