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Multipolar orderings in degenerate orbital systems offer unique opportunities for emergent topological phases. The phase diagram of interacting spinless fermions in a $p$-band diamond lattice at unit filling is first studied to elucidate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-08 Hua Chen , Congjun Wu , X. C. Xie

We show that a large class of two-dimensional spinless fermion models exhibit topological superconducting phases characterized by a non-zero Chern number. More specifically, we consider a generic one-band Hamiltonian of spinless fermions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-27 Meng Cheng , Kai Sun , Victor Galitski , S. Das Sarma

A rotationally invariant random interaction ensemble was realized in a single-j fermion model. The dominance of ground states with zero and maximum spin was confirmed and explained with a statistical approach based on the random coupling of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Mulhall , A. Volya , V. Zelevinsky

We study the elliptic spin-1/2 Kondo model (spin-1/2 fermions in one dimension with fully anisotropic contact interactions with a magnetic impurity) in the light of mappings to bosonic systems using the fermion-boson correspondence and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Sol H. Jacobsen , P. D. Jarvis

Quantum ladder models, consisting of coupled chains, form intriguing systems bridging one and two dimensions and have been well studied in the context of quantum magnets and fermionic systems. Here we consider ladder systems made of more…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Didier Poilblanc , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Simon Trebst , Matthias Troyer

We report spontaneous appearance of antiferromagnetic order in a model gapped quantum paramagnet Ni(Cl$_{1-x}$Br$_x$)$_2$$\cdot$4SC(NH$_2$)$_2$ induced by a change in bromine concentration x. This transition is qualitatively similar to a z…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-08 K. Yu. Povarov , A. Mannig , G. Perren , J. S. Möller , E. Wulf , J. Ollivier , A. Zheludev

We prove a trade-off theorem for order and disorder parameters in one-dimensional quantum spin systems with quenched disorder. For a disordered ensemble with exact Ising symmetry and average translation symmetry, any gapped ensemble must…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-05-29 Jinmin Yi , Chong Wang

In the absence of Lorentz symmetry, the pseudospin-1 counterpart of Weyl fermion (feroton) with linear dispersions and an exact flat band can emerge in condensed matter systems. The flat band branch of feroton is equivalent to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-10 Xi Luo , Fei-Ye Li , Yue Yu

Recent experimental realization of dipolar Fermi gases near or below quantum degeneracy provides opportunity to engineer Hubbard-like models with long range interactions. Motivated by these experiments, we chart out the theoretical phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-04-10 S. G. Bhongale , L. Mathey , Shan-Wen Tsai , Charles W. Clark , Erhai Zhao

Causal fermion systems are introduced as a general mathematical framework for formulating relativistic quantum theory. By specializing, we recover earlier notions like fermion systems in discrete space-time, the fermionic projector and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-17 Felix Finster , Andreas Grotz , Daniela Schiefeneder

A unified theory of quantum critical points beyond the conventional Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm remains unknown. According to Landau cubic criterion, phase transitions should be first-order when cubic terms of order parameters are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 Zi-Xiang Li , Yi-Fan Jiang , Shao-Kai Jian , Hong Yao

We postulate the second-order derivative equation with four parameters for spin-1/2 fermions possessing two mass states. For some choice of parameters fermions propagate with the superluminal speed. Thus, the novel tachyonic equation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-11 S. I. Kruglov

We present a 2+1 dimensional quantum gauge theory with correlated fermions that is exactly solvable by bosonization. This model describes a system of Luttinger liquids propagating on two sets of equidistant lines forming a grid embedded in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-27 Jonas de Woul , Edwin Langmann

We develop a second order formalism for spin 1/2 fermions based on the projection over Poincar\'{e} invariant subspaces in the $(1/2,0)\oplus(0,1/2)$ representation of the homogeneous Lorentz group. Using $U(1)_{em}$ gauge principle we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-22 E. G. Delgado-Acosta , Mauro Napsuciale , Simon Rodriguez

The scrambling rate $\lambda_L$ associated with the exponential growth of out-of-time-ordered correlators can be used to characterize quantum chaos. Here we use the Majorana Fermion representation of spin $1/2$ systems to study quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-04-10 Yahya Alavirad , Ali Lavasani

We revisit the Fermi two-atoms problem in the framework of disordered systems. In our model we consider a two-qubits system linearly coupled with a quantum massless scalar field. We analyze the energy transfer between the qubits under…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-08 G. Menezes , N. F. Svaiter , H. R. de Mello , C. A. D. Zarro

Quantum link models (QLMs) are extensions of Wilson-type lattice gauge theories, and show rich physics beyond the phenomena of conventional Wilson gauge theories. Here we explore the physics of $U(1)$ symmetric QLMs, both using a more…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-09-21 Debasish Banerjee , Emilie Huffman , Lukas Rammelmüller

Contrary to canonical expectations we show that lattice translational symmetry breaking often accompanies uniformly ordered flux phases. We demonstrate this phenomena by studying a spinless-fermion model on a square latttice with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-16 Yifan Liu , Vivek Aji

In this paper, we study the role of both "spin"(species) and mass imbalance in a mixture of two species of fermionic atoms with attractive interaction in an one-dimensional optical lattice. Using the bosonization approach, quantum phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-09 Wen-Long Lu , Zhi-Guo Wang , Shi-Jian Gu , Hai-Qing Lin

We demonstrate that hidden long range order is always present in the gapped phases of interacting fermionic systems on one dimensional lattices. It is captured by correlation functions of appropriate nonlocal charge and/or spin operators,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-16 Luca Barbiero , Arianna Montorsi , Marco Roncaglia