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Related papers: Molecular Wires Acting as Coherent Quantum Ratchet…

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We investigate transport of spinless fermions through a single site dot junction of M one-dimensional quantum wires. The semi-infinite wires are described by a tight-binding model. Each wire consists of two parts: the non-interacting leads…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 X. Barnabe-Theriault , A. Sedeki , V. Meden , K. Schoenhammer

We propose a new system for implementing quantum logic gates: neutral atoms trapped in a very far-off-resonance optical lattice. Pairs of atoms are made to occupy the same well by varying the polarization of the trapping lasers, and then a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gavin K. Brennen , Carlton M. Caves , Poul S. Jessen , Ivan H. Deutsch

By placing changeable nanofabricated structures (wires, dots, etc.) on an atom mirror one can design guiding and trapping potentials for atoms. These potentials are similar to the electrostatic potentials which trap and guide electrons in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Joerg Schmiedmayer

Quantum dots are small conductive regions in a semiconductor, containing a variable number of electrons (N=1 to 1000) that occupy well defined discrete quantum states. They are often referred to as artificial atoms with the unique property…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. H. Oosterkamp , T. Fujisawa , W. G. van der Wiel , K. Ishibashi , R. V. Hijman , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven

We consider a monoenergetic beam of moving charged particles interacting with two separated oscillating electric fields. Time-periodic linear potential is assumed to model the light-particle interaction using a nonrelativistic, quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-02 Lóránt Zs. Szabó , Mihály G. Benedict , Péter Földi

The inelastic scattering of electrons which carry current through a single-molecule junction is modeled by a quantum dot, coupled to electron reservoirs via two leads. When the electron is on the dot, it is coupled to a single harmonic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-29 O. Entin-Wohlman , Y. Imry , A. Aharony

The exposure to intense electromagnetic radiation can induce distortions and symmetry breaking in the crystal structure of solids, providing a route for the all-optical control of their properties. In this manuscript, we formulate a unified…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-22 Fabio Caruso , Marios Zacharias

Ratchet effect -- a {\it dc} current induced by the electromagnetic wave impinging on the spatially modulated two-dimensional (2D) electron liquid -- occurs when the wave amplitude is spatially modulated with the same wave vector as the 2D…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-01 I. V. Rozhansky , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , M. S. Shur

We propose a new transport mechanism through tunnel-coupled quantum dots based on the coherent population trapping effect. Coupling to an excited level by the coherent radiation of two microwaves can lead to an extremely narrow current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Brandes , F. Renzoni

Electronic coherences are key to understanding and controlling photo-induced molecular transformations. We identify a crucial quantum-mechanical feature of electron-nuclear correlation, the projected nuclear quantum momenta, essential to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-11-13 Evaristo Villaseco Arribas , Neepa T. Maitra

We theoretically study tunneling of Cooper pairs from an s-wave superconductor into two semiconductor quantum wires with strong spin-orbit interaction under magnetic field, which approximate helical Luttinger liquids. The entanglement of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-19 Koji Sato , Daniel Loss , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We performed charge detection on a lateral triple quantum dot with star-like geometry. The setup allows us to interpret the results in terms of two double dots with one common dot. One double dot features weak tunnel coupling and can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-04 M. C. Rogge , R. J. Haug

We experimentally demonstrate coherent control of a quantum system, whose dynamics is chaotic in the classical limit. Interaction of diatomic molecules with a periodic sequence of ultrashort laser pulses leads to the dynamical localization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-25 Martin Bitter , Valery Milner

Using the Calogero model as an example, we show that the transport in interacting non-dissipative electronic systems is essentially non-linear. Non-linear effects are due to the curvature of the electronic spectrum near the Fermi energy. As…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Eldad Bettelheim , Alexander G. Abanov , Paul Wiegmann

Accelerated charges emit electromagnetic radiation. According to classical electrodynamics if the charges move along sufficiently close trajectories they emit coherently, i.e., their emitted energy scales quadratically with their number…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 A. Angioi , A. Di Piazza

The paper is concerned with a problem of coherent (measurement-free) filtering for physically realizable (PR) linear quantum plants. The state variables of such systems satisfy canonical commutation relations and are governed by linear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-16 Igor G. Vladimirov , Ian R. Petersen

Charge detection utilizing a highly biased quantum point contact has become the most effective probe for studying few electron quantum dot circuits. Measurements on double and triple quantum dot circuits is performed to clarify a back…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-05-04 D. Taubert , M. Pioro-Ladrière , D. Schröer , D. Harbusch , A. S. Sachrajda , S. Ludwig

In this work we propose a ratchet effect which provides a general means of performing clocked logic operations on discrete particles, such as single electrons or vortices. The states are propagated through the device by the use of an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. B. Hastings , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

Ballistic quantum wires are exposed to longitudinal profiles of perpendicular magnetic fields composed of a spike (magnetic barrier) and a homogeneous part. An asymmetric magnetoconductance peak as a function of the homogeneous magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Tarasov , S. Hugger , Hengyi Xu , M. Cerchez , T. Heinzel , I. V. Zozoulenko , U. Gasser-Szerer , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

Dynamic conductance and time-of-flight current instability in a quantum wire connected to electron reservoirs under DC bias voltage are studied in the absence of a gate screening the Coulomb interaction of electrons. Due to a strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 Bagun S. Shchamkhalova , Vladimir A. Sablikov