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From recent Hall effect measurements and angle-resolved photo-emission spectroscopy the interesting picture emerges of co-existing hole- and electron-like quasiparticle bands, both in electron- and hole-doped superconducting cuprates. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Brinkman , H. Hilgenkamp

We investigate the stability of the solutions of the BCS model with the external pair potential formulated in a work K.V. Grigorishin arXiv:1605.07080. It has been shown that the cause of superconductivity in this model is the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-02 Konstantin V. Grigorishin

It has long been thought that macroscopic phase coherence breaks down in effectively lower-dimensional superconducting systems even at zero temperature due to enhanced topological quantum phase fluctuations. In quasi-1D wires, these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Andrew J. Kerman

We calculate the number and energy densities of a quasi-2D Bose-Einstein gas constrained within a thin region of infinite extent but of finite width d. The BEC critical transition temperature then becomes an explicit function of d. We use…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-12-09 C. Villarreal , M. de Llano

Superconductivity is an emergent phenomena in the sense that the energy scale associated with Cooper pairing is generically much lower than the typical kinetic energy of electrons. Addressing the mechanism of Cooper pairing amounts to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-06-14 Zi-Xiang Li , Fa Wang , Hong Yao , Dung-Hai Lee

Rapid miniaturization of electronic devices and circuits demands profound understanding of fluctuation phenomena at the nanoscale. Superconducting nanowires -- serving as important building blocks for such devices -- may seriously suffer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-06 Konstantin Yu. Arutyunov , Janne S. Lehtinen , Alexey Radkevich , Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We theoretically investigate the electric transport in the pseudogap state of High-Tc cuprates. Starting from the repulsive Hubbard model, we perform the microscopic calculation to describe the pseudogap phenomena which are induced by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Youichi Yanase

In classical superconductors an energy gap and phase coherence appear simultaneously with pairing at the transition to the superconducting state. In high-temperature superconductors, the possibility that pairing and phase coherence are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-09-05 Ivan Madan , Toru Kurosawa , Yasunori Toda , Migaku Oda , Tomaz Mertelj , Primoz Kusar , Dragan Mihailovic

A Bose--Einstein condensate of exciton polaritons coexisting with a Fermi gas of electrons has been recently proposed as a promising system for realisation of room-temperature superconductivity [Phys. Rev. Lett., 104, 106402 (2010)]. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-18 F. P. Laussy , T. Taylor , I. A. Shelykh , A. V. Kavokin

The pseudogap phenomena in High-$T_{{\rm c}}$ cuprates are investigated on the basis of the Hubbard model which includes only the on-site repulsive interaction $U$. We consider the pairing scenario for the pseudogap. The pseudogap arises…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Youichi Yanase , Kosaku Yamada

We investigate the fluctuations of the diquark-pair field and their effects on observables above the critical temperature $T_c$ in two-flavor color superconductivity (CSC) at moderate density using a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio-type effective model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Tomoi Koide , Teiji Kunihiro , Yukio Nemoto

We consider a hypothetical bound state of two electrons even if we leave the binding mechanism unknown. The bound electron pairs should behave as bosons and we conclude that the paired electrons are 'apparently' in the highest energy states…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-22 Yanghyun Byun

The pairing of charge carriers with large pair momentum is considered in connection with high-temperature superconductivity of cuprate compounds. The possibility of pairing arises due to some essential features of quasi-two-dimensional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 V. I. Belyavsky , Yu. V. Kopaev

We apply the functional path-integral approach to analyze how the presence of a spin-orbit coupling (SOC) affects the basic properties of a BCS-type paired state in a two-component Bose gas. In addition to a mean-field theory that is based…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-09 M. Iskin

Recent chain-like structured materials have shown a robust superconducting phase. These materials exhibit the presence of quasi-one-dimensional bands (q1D) coupled to conventional higher-dimensional bands. On the mean-field level such…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-02-11 T. T. Saraiva , A. A. Shanenko , A. Vagov , A. S. Vasenko

A combination of strong Cooper pairing and weak superconducting fluctuations is crucial to achieve and stabilize high-Tc superconductivity. We demonstrate that a coexistence of a shallow carrier band with strong pairing and a deep band with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-21 L. Salasnich , A. A. Shanenko , A. Vagov , J. Albino Aguiar , A. Perali

We analyze the effect of magnetic fluctuations in superconductors with strong spin-orbit coupling and show that they drive a phase transition between two superconducting states: a conventional phase with zero center-of-mass momentum of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-31 Aviram Steinbok , Karen Michaeli

A profound problem in modern condensed matter physics is discovering and understanding the nature of the fluctuations and their coupling to fermions in cuprates which lead to high temperature superconductivity and the invariably associated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-01 Jin Mo Bok , Jong Ju Bae , Han-Yong Choi , Chandra M. Varma , Wentao Zhang , Junfeng He , Yuxiao Zhang , Li Yu , X. J. Zhou

We apply the flow equation method for studying the current-current response function of electron systems with the pairing instability. To illustrate the specific scheme in which the flow equation procedure determines the two-particle…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-24 M. Zapalska , T. Domanski

We investigate the superconducting (SC) state in two-dimensional extended Hubbard model at a quarter-filling with the on-site repulsive interaction ($U$) and the nearest-neighbor one ($V$), which lead to the spin fluctuation and the charge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Akito Kobayashi , Yasuhiro Tanaka , Masao Ogata , Yoshikazu Suzumura