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We use the first Betti number of a complex to characterize the morphological structure of granular samples in mechanical equilibrium. We analyze two-dimensional granular packings after a tapping process by means of both simulations and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-07 Sergio Ardanza-Trevijano , Iker Zuriguel , Roberto Arevalo , Diego Maza

A stationary stochastic geometric model is proposed for analyzing the data compression method used in one-bit compressed sensing. The data set is an unconstrained stationary set, for instance all of $\mathbb{R}^n$ or a stationary Poisson…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-16 François Baccelli , Eliza O'Reilly

Rock formations often exhibit transversely anisotropic elastic behavior due to their layered structure. Such materials are characterized by five independent elastic constants. In the context of petroleum applications, it is often…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-07-24 E. V. Dontsov

We introduce a generalized machine learning framework to probabilistically parameterize upper-scale models in the form of nonlinear PDEs consistent with a continuum theory, based on coarse-grained atomistic simulation data of mechanical…

The problem of characterizing the structure of an elastic network constrained to lie on a frozen curved surface appears in many areas of science and has been addressed by many different approaches, most notably, extending linear elasticity…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-08-31 Yinan Dong , Roya Zandi , Alex Travesset

A new model for elucidating the mathematical foundation of plasticity yield criteria is proposed. The proposed ansatz uses differential geometry and group theory concepts in addition to elementary hypotheses based on well-established…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-15 J. M. Luque , R. Campoamor-Stursberg

We present numerical results on spontaneous symmetry breaking strain localization in axisymmetric triaxial shear tests of granular materials. We simulated shear band formation using three-dimensional Distinct Element Method with spherical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Fazekas , J. Torok , J. Kertesz , D. E. Wolf

We propose Texture Edge detection using Patch consensus (TEP) which is a training-free method to detect the boundary of texture. We propose a new simple way to identify the texture edge location, using the consensus of segmented local patch…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Guangyu Cui , Sung Ha Kang

Questions surrounding the spatial disposition of particles in various condensed-matter systems continue to pose many theoretical challenges. This paper explores the geometric availability of amorphous many-particle configurations that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Torquato , F. H. Stillinger

The mechanical response of static, unconfined, overcompressed face centred cubic, granular arrays is studied using large-scale, discrete element method simulations. Specifically, the stress response due to the application of a localised…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Abdullah Cakir , Leonardo E. Silbert

Motivated by anomalously large conductivity anisotropy in layered materials, we propose a simple model of randomly spaced potential barriers (mimicking stacking faults) with isotropic impurities in between the barriers. We solve this model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Dmitrii L. Maslov , Vladimir I. Yudson , Andres M. Somoza , Miguel Ortuño

We present both experimental and numerical investigations of compaction in granular materials composed of rods. As a function of the aspect ratio of the particles, we have observed large variations of the asymptotic packing volume fraction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Lumay , N. Vandewalle

Stress paths in granular matter often suffer sudden large-scale rearrangements when the system is slightly perturbed, i.e. granular systems are unstable. We show in this paper that the observed instability is due to the minimally rigid, or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristian F. Moukarzel

We propose a framework that connects the spatial symmetries of a metasurface to its material parameter tensors and its scattering matrix. This provides a simple yet effective way to effortlessly determine properties of a metasurface…

Optics · Physics 2022-08-29 Karim Achouri , Ville Tiukuvaara , Olivier J. F. Martin

In this paper we propose a canonical variational framework for rate-independent phenomenological geometrically linear gradient plasticity with plastic spin. The model combines the additive decomposition of the total distortion into…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Francois Ebobisse , Klaus Hackl , Patrizio Neff

Non-spherical emulsion droplets can be stabilized by densely packed colloidal particles adsorbed at their surface. In order to understand the microstructure of these surface packings, the ordering of hard spheres on ellipsoidal surfaces is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-16 Christopher J. Burke , Badel L. Mbanga , Zengyi Wei , Patrick T. Spicer , Timothy J. Atherton

Packings of macroscopic granular chains capture some of the essential aspects of molecular polymer systems and have been suggested as a paradigm to understand the physics on a molecular scale. However, here we demonstrate that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-10 M. Reza Shaebani , Mehdi Habibi

A geometric model of sparse signal representations is introduced for classes of signals. It is computed by optimizing co-occurrence groups with a maximum likelihood estimate calculated with a Bernoulli mixture model. Applications to face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-02-01 Joan Bruna , Stéphane Mallat

A simple numerical model is used to simulate the effect of vertical taps on a packing of monodisperse hard spheres. Our results are in agreement with an experimantal work done in Chicago and with other previous models, especially concerning…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Philippe , D. Bideau

In this article, we describe the mathematical formulation and the numerical implementation of an effective parametrization of the viscous anisotropy of orthorhombic materials produced by crystallographic preferred orientations (CPO or…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-22 Javier Signorelli , Riad Hassani , Andréa Tommasi , Lucan Mameri