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Related papers: Phase Fluctuations in Bose-Einstein Condensates

200 papers

We study the phase-fluctuating condensate regime of ultra-cold atoms trapped in a ring-shaped trap geometry, which has been realized in recent experiments. We first consider a simplified box geometry, in which we identify the conditions to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 L. Mathey , A. Ramanathan , K. C. Wright , S. R. Muniz , W. D. Phillips , Charles W. Clark

For quantum fluids, the role of quantum fluctuations may be significant in several regimes such as when the dimensionality is low, the density is high, the interactions are strong, or for low particle numbers. In this paper we propose a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-02 R. N. Bisset , P. G. Kevrekidis , C. Ticknor

We have studied the effects of a disordered optical potential on the transport and phase coherence of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of 7Li atoms. At moderate disorder strengths (V_D), we observe inhibited transport and damping of dipole…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Yong P. Chen , J. Hitchcock , D. Dries , M. Junker , C. Welford , R. G. Hulet

Fluctuations of the number of condensed atoms in a finite-size, weakly interacting Bose gas confined in a box potential are investigated for temperatures up to the critical region. The canonical partition functions are evaluated using a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Z. Idziaszek , L. Zawitkowski , M. Gajda , K. Rzazewski

The problem of particle fluctuations in arbitrary nonuniform systems with Bose-Einstein condensate is considered. This includes the case of trapped Bose atoms. It is shown that the correct description of particle fluctuations for any…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 V. I. Yukalov

In this work, we study the quantum fluctuation dynamics in a Bose gas on a torus $\Lambda=(L\mathbb{T})^3$ that exhibits Bose-Einstein condensation, beyond the leading order Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) fluctuations. Given a Bose-Einstein…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 Thomas Chen , Michael Hott

We study the large deviations behavior of systems that admit a certain form of a product distribution, which is frequently encountered both in Physics and in various information system models. First, to fix ideas, we demonstrate a simple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Neri Merhav , Yariv Kafri

Dynamics of fluctuations in unstable Bose-Einstein condensates is analyzed by the solution of approximate operator equations. In the case of a condensate with a negative scattering length the present treatment describes a delay of collapse,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Yurovsky

We investigate the structure of trapped Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with long-range anisotropic dipolar interactions. We find that a small perturbation in the trapping potential can lead to dramatic changes in the condensate's density…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-08 Ryan M. Wilson , Shai Ronen , Han Pu , John L. Bohn

We present a detailed numerical study of the dynamics of a disordered one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates in position and momentum space. We particularly focus on the region where non-linearity and disorder simultaneously effect the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-18 Chaitanya Joshi , Sankalpa Ghosh

The fluctuations of a number of particles in the Bose-Einstein condensate are studied in the grand canonical ensemble with an effective single-mode Hamiltonian, which is derived from an assumption that the mode corresponding to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Yu. Cherny

We review the phenomenon of equilibrium fluctuations in the number of condensed atoms in a trap containing N atoms total. We start with a history of the Bose-Einstein distribution, the Einstein-Uhlenbeck debate concerning the rounding of…

Phase transitions are ubiquitous in our three-dimensional world. By contrast most conventional transitions do not occur in infinite uniform two-dimensional systems because of the increased role of thermal fluctuations. Here we explore the…

We theoretically study the loading of a two-species Bose-Einstein condensate to an optical lattice in a tightly-confined one-dimensional trap. Due to quantum fluctuations the relative inter and intra species phase coherence between the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-04-27 Uttam Shrestha , Janne Ruostekoski

We study the competition between phase definition and quantum phase fluctuations in interference experiments between independently formed Bose condensates. While phase-sensitive detection of atoms makes the phase progressively better…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Sigmund Kohler , Fernando Sols

Particle fluctuations in mesoscopic Bose systems of arbitrary spatial dimensionality are considered. Both ideal Bose gases and interacting Bose systems are studied in the regions above the Bose-Einstein condensation temperature $T_c$ as…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-14 V. I. Yukalov

The investigation of the fluctuations in interacting quantum systems at finite temperatures showcases the ongoing challenges in understanding complex quantum systems. Recently, atom number fluctuations in weakly interacting Bose-Einstein…

We improve on the Popov theory for partially Bose-Einstein condensed atomic gases by treating the phase fluctuations exactly. As a result, the theory becomes valid in arbitrary dimensions and is able to describe the low-temperature…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. O. Andersen , U. Al Khawaja , H. T. C Stoof

We investigate the relative phase coherence properties and the occurrence of demixing instabilities for two mutually interacting and time evolving Bose-Einstein condensates in traps. Our treatment naturally includes the additional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Alice Sinatra , Yvan Castin

We study numerically the low temperature behavior of a one-dimensional Bose gas trapped in an optical lattice. For a sufficient number of particles and weak repulsive interactions, we find a clear regime of temperatures where density…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 C. Gils , L. Pollet , A. Vernier , F. Hebert , G. G. Batrouni , M. Troyer