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In frustrated magnetic systems, geometric constraints or the competition amongst interactions introduce extremely high degeneracy and prevent the system from readily selecting a low-temperature ground state. The most frustrated known spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-23 Darren C. Peets , Hasung Sim , Maxim Avdeev , Je-Geun Park

The central issue in high-temperature cuprate superconductors is the pseudogap state appearing below the pseudogap temperature $T^*$, which is well above the superconducting transition temperature. In this study, we theoretically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-22 Takao Morinari

The disordered pyrochlore oxide Dy$_{2}$Zr$_{2}$O$_{7}$ shows the signatures of field-induced spin freezing with remnant zero-point spin-ice entropy at 5 kOe magnetic field. We have performed zero-field and longitudinal field Muon spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-28 Sheetal , Pabitra K. Biswas , K. Yokoyama , D. T. Adroja , C. S. Yadav

Recent neutron scattering and specific heat studies on the pyrochlore Yb2Ti2O7 have revealed variations in its magnetic behavior below 265mK. In the best samples, a sharp anomaly in the specific heat is observed at T=265mK. Other samples,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-01 K. A. Ross , Th. Proffen , H. A. Dabkowska , J. A. Quilliam , L. R. Yaraskavitch , J. B. Kycia , B. D. Gaulin

Li$_2$RuO$_3$ is known to crystallize in either $C2/m$ or $P2_1/m$ structures at room temperature. We report the first single crystal growth of Li$_2$RuO$_3$ and Na substituted crystals (Li$_{0.95}$Na$_{0.05}$)$_{2}$RuO$_3$ crystallizing in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-08 Kavita Mehlawat , Yogesh Singh

The magnetic behavior of polycrystalline samples of Er$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$ and Tb$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$ pyrochlores is studied by magnetization measurements and neutron diffraction. Both compounds undergo a magnetic transition at 140 and 130 K…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-30 E. Lefrançois , V. Simonet , R. Ballou , E. Lhotel , A. Hadj-Azzem , S. Kodjikian , P. Lejay , P. Manuel , D. Khalyavin , L. C. Chapon

The pyrochlore compound \tbti\ is known to remain in a spin-liquid state down to the lowest attainable temperature (0.05\,K), whereas current theories predict it should order into an antiferromagnetic structure. A number of models have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-11 P. Bonville , I. Mirebeau , A. Gukasov , S. Petit , J. Robert

The ferroelectric phase of the multiferroic hexagonal manganites (h-ReMnO3) has been reported to undergo a series of magnetic transitions involving long-range ordering/reorientation of 4fRe3+ and/or 3dMn3+ spins below room temperature.…

The origins of the anomalous temperature dependence of magnetocrystalline anisotropy in (Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$)$_{2}$B alloys are elucidated using first-principles calculations within the disordered local moment model. Excellent agreement with…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-17 Ivan A. Zhuravlev , Vladimir P. Antropov , Kirill D. Belashchenko

A new pyrochlore ruthenium oxide, Hg2Ru2O7 was synthesized under a high pressure of 6 GPa. In contrast to the extensively studied Ru4+ oxides, this compound possesses a novel Ru5+ valence state, corresponding to a half-filled t_2g_3…

Electronic phases with symmetry properties matching those of conventional liquid crystals have recently been discovered in transport experiments on semiconductor heterostructures and metal oxides at milli-Kelvin temperatures. We report the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-14 V. Hinkov , D. Haug , B. Fauque , P. Bourges , Y. Sidis , A. Ivanov , C. Bernhard , C. T. Lin , B. Keimer

We propose that proximity of the first-order transition manifested by the quantum tricritical point (QTCP) explains non-Fermi-liquid properties of YbRh2Si2. Here, at the QTCP, a continuous phase transition changes into first order at zero…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-06 Takahiro Misawa , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

Neutron powder diffraction and inelastic measurements were performed examining the 5d pyrochlore Y$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$. Temperature dependent measurements were performed between 3.4 K and 290 K, spanning the magnetic transition at 155 K. No sign…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-30 M. C. Shapiro , S. C. Riggs , M. B. Stone , C. R. de la Cruz , S. Chi , A. A. Podlesnyak , I. R. Fisher

We use elastic and inelastic neutron scattering (INS) to study the antiferromagnetic (AF) phase transitions and spin excitations in the two-dimensional (2D) zig-zag antiferromagnet FePSe$_3$. By determining the magnetic order parameter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-28 Lebing Chen , Xiaokun Teng , Ding Hu , Feng Ye , Garrett E. Granroth , Ming Yi , Jae-Ho Chung , Robert J. Birgeneau , Pengcheng Dai

We present our theoretical and numerical results on thermodynamic properties and the microscopic mechanism of two successive transitions in vanadium spinel oxides $A$V$_2$O$_4$ ($A$=Zn, Mg, or Cd) obtained by Monte Carlo calculations of an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yukitoshi Motome , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

Conventional wisdom dictates that quantum effects become unimportant at high temperatures. In magnets, when the thermal energy exceeds interactions between atomic magnetic moments, the moments are usually uncorrelated, and classical…

In a class of frustrated magnets known as spin ice, magnetic monopoles emerge as classical defects and interact via the magnetic Coulomb law. With quantum-mechanical interactions, these magnetic charges are carried by fractionalised bosonic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-09 Lieh-Jeng Chang , Shigeki Onoda , Yixi Su , Ying-Jer Kao , Ku-Ding Tsuei , Yukio Yasui , Kazuhisa Kakurai , Martin Richard Lees

We report ac susceptibility and high-frequency electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements on the geometrically frustrated compound Ba$_3$NbFe$_3$Si$_2$O$_{14}$ with the N\'{e}el temperature $T_N=27 K$. An unusually large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-10 K. -Y. Choi , Z. -X. Wang , A. Ozarowski , J. van Tol , H. D. Zhou , C. R. Wiebe , N. S. Dalal

We report the $^{11}$B nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements on non-centrosymmetric superconductors NbRh$_2$B$_2$ (superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ = 7.8 K) and TaRh$_2$B$_2$ ($T_c$ = 5.9 K) with a chiral crystal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-22 Kazuaki Matano , Ryo Ogura , Mateo Fountainea , Harald O. Jeschke , Shinji Kawasaki , Guo-qing Zheng

YMnO3 exhibits a ferroelectric transition at high temperature (~ 900 K) and magnetic ordering at T_N ~ 70 K where the dielectric constant shows an anomaly indicative of the magneto-dielectric effect. Here we report powder neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Janoschek , B. Roessli , L. Keller , S. N. Gvasaliya , K. Conder , E. Pomjakushina