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Related papers: A fourfold coordinated point defect in silicon

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Defects in silicon carbide are of intense and increasing interest for quantum-based applications due to this material's properties and technological maturity. We calculate the multi-particle symmetry adapted wave functions of the negatively…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Ö. O. Soykal , Pratibha Dev , Sophia E. Economou

The concentration of primary radiation induced defects has been previously estimated considering both the explicit mechanisms of the primary interaction between the incoming particle and the nuclei of the semiconductor lattice, and the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-06 Sorina Lazanu , Ionel Lazanu

Identification of microscopic configuration of point defects acting as quantum bits is a key step in the advance of quantum information processing and sensing. Among the numerous candidates, silicon vacancy related centers in silicon…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-01 Viktor Ivády , Joel Davidsson , Nguyen Tien Son , Takeshi Ohshima , Igor A. Abrikosov , Adam Gali

The controlled generation and manipulation of atom-like defects in solids has a wide range of applications in quantum technology. Although various defect centres have displayed promise as either quantum sensors, single photon emitters or…

Point defects in solids promise precise measurements of various quantities. Especially magnetic field sensing using the spin of point defects has been of great interest recently. When optical readout of spin states is used, point defects…

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have emerged as promising platforms for quantum technologies and optoelectronics, with defects playing a crucial role in their properties. We present a comprehensive density functional theory study of silicon…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-28 Abhirup Patra

Identifying scalable materials systems that exhibit quantum behavior is a central challenge in quantum information science. Point defects in certain wide-bandgap semiconductors are promising in this regard due to the maturity of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Michael Kuban

We report first-principles calculations that clarify the formation energies and charge transition levels of native point defects and carbon clusters in the 4H polytype of silicon carbide (4H-SiC) under a carbon-rich condition. We applied a…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-26 Takuma Kobayashi , Kou Harada , Yu Kumagai , Fumiyasu Oba , Yu-ichiro Matsushita

Here, we evaluate multislice electron ptychography as a tool to carry out depth-resolved atomic resolution characterization of point defects, using silicon carbide as a case study. Through multislice electron scattering simulations and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-15 Aaditya Bhat , Colin Gilgenbach , Junghwa Kim , Michael Xu , Menglin Zhu , James M. LeBeau

Deep defects in silicon carbide (SiC) possess atom-like electronic, spin and optical properties, making them ideal for quantum-computing and -sensing applications. In these applications, deep defects are often placed within fabricated…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-09 Tamanna Joshi , Pratibha Dev

The silicon vacancy is a prominent intrinsic defect of cubic SiC (3C-SiC) to which much effort has been devoted so far, experimentally and theoretically. We calculate its properties using the GW approximation that does not suffer from the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Fabien Bruneval , Guido Roma

The density functional theory (DFT) is used in a study of point defects on both UN (001) surface and sub-surface layers. We compare results for slabs of different thicknesses (both perfect and containing nitrogen or uranium vacancies) with…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-27 Dmitry Bocharov , Denis Gryaznov , Yuri F. Zhukovskii , Eugene A. Kotomin

Using first principles molecular dynamics simulations, we have determined the threshold displacement energies and the associated created defects in cubic silicon carbide. Contrary to previous studies using classical molecular dynamics, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-12 Guillaume Lucas , Laurent Pizzagalli

The effects of high concentration of point defects in crystalline ZrSiO4 as originated by exposure to radiation, have been simulated using first principles density functional calculations. Structural relaxation and vibrational studies were…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Pruneda , T. D. Archer , Emilio Artacho

Charged colloidal particles - both on the nano and micron scales - have been instrumental in enhancing our understanding of both atomic and colloidal crystals. These systems can be straightforwardly realized in the lab, and tuned to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-05 Rinske M. Alkemade , Marjolein de Jager , Berend van der Meer , Frank Smallenburg , Laura Filion

Defects ~10 nm in size, with number densities ~10^{10} cm^{-2}, form spontaneously beneath ion-milled, etched, or HF-dipped silicon surfaces examined in our Ti-ion getter-pumped transmission electron microscope (TEM) after exposure to air.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Shu-Han Lin , Iris Mack , Noom Pongkrapan , P. Fraundorf

Defects influence the properties and functionality of all crystalline materials. For instance, point defects participate in electronic (e.g. carrier generation and recombination) and optical (e.g. absorption and emission) processes critical…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-17 Sunghyun Kim , Samantha N. Hood , Ji-Sang Park , Lucy D. Whalley , Aron Walsh

A phenomenological model was developed to explain quantitatively, without free parameters, the production of primary defects in silicon after particle irradiation, the kinetics of their evolution toward equilibrium and their influence on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ionel Lazanu , Sorina Lazanu

Quantum technologies would benefit from the development of high performance quantum defects acting as single-photon emitters or spin-photon interface. Finding such a quantum defect in silicon is especially appealing in view of its favorable…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-09 Yihuang Xiong , Jiongzhi Zheng , Shay McBride , Xueyue Zhang , Sinéad M. Griffin , Geoffroy Hautier

Defects in wide-bandgap semiconductors provide a pathway for applications in quantum information and sensing in solid state materials. The silicon vacancy in silicon carbide has recently emerged as a new candidate for optical control of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 P. G. Brereton , D. Puent , J. Vanhoy , E. R. Glaser , S. G. Carter