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Related papers: Base pair dynamic assisted charge transport in DNA

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We here present a variable-range hopping model to describe the chirality-induced spin selectivity along the DNA double helix. In this model, DNA is considered as a one-dimensional disordered system, where electrons are transported by chiral…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 Ryotaro Sano , Takeo Kato

The transfer of electrons and holes along DNA dimers, trimers and polymers is described at the base-pair level, using the relevant on-site energies of the base-pairs and the hopping parameters between successive base-pairs. The temporal and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-07-01 Constantinos Simserides

First principle calculations of charge transfer in DNA molecules are computationally expensive given that charge carriers migrate in interaction with intra- and inter-molecular atomic motion. Screening sequences, e.g. to identify excellent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-04 Roman Korol , Dvira Segal

DNA denaturation has long been a subject of intense study due to its relationship to DNA transcription and its fundamental importance as a nonlinear, structural transition. Many aspects of this phenomenon, however, remain poorly understood.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-16 Kirill A. Velizhanin , Chih-Chun Chien , Yonatan Dubi , Michael Zwolak

We investigate the voltage-driven transport of hybridized DNA through membrane channels. As membrane channels are typically too narrow to accommodate hybridized DNA, the dehybridization of the DNA is the critical rate limiting step in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Lakatos , T. Chou , B. Bergersen , G. Patey

We have examined the electrical transport in disordered molecular solids. It has been found that mobility is a function of electric field and temperature due to hopping conduction. Several theoretical models for charge transport in…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ajit Kumar Mahapatro , Subhasis Ghosh

We develop a theory of a variable range hopping transport in granular conductors based on the sequential electron tunnelling through many grains in the presence of the strong Coulomb interaction. The processes of quantum tunnelling of real…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. S. Beloborodov , A. V. Lopatin , V. M. Vinokur , V. I. Kozub

We study the temperature dependence of the conductivity of the 2D electronic solid. In realistic samples, a domain structure forms in the solid and each domain randomly orients in the absence of the in-plane field. At higher temperature,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shi-Jie Yang , Yue Yu

Literature data on the properties of DNA open states are reviewed and analyzed. These states are formed as a result of strong DNA fluctuations and have a great impact on a number of biochemical processes; among them is charge transfer in…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-04 A. S. Shigaev , O. A. Ponomarev , V. D. Lakhno

We investigate quantum transport characteristics of a ladder model, which effectively mimics the topology of a double-stranded DNA molecule. We consider the interaction of tunneling charges with a selected internal vibrational degree of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Gutierrez , S. Mohapatra , H. Cohen , D. Porath , G. Cuniberti

Charge transfer is considered in systems composed of a donor, an acceptor and bridge sites of (AT) nucleotide pairs. For a bridge consisting of 180 (AT) pairs, three cases are dealt with: a uniform case, when all the nucleotides in each…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-04-22 N. S. Fialko , V. D. Lakhno

In the previous paper [Nenashev et al., arXiv:0912.3161] an analytical theory confirmed by numerical simulations has been developed for the field-dependent hopping diffusion coefficient D(F) in one-dimensional systems with Gaussian…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-01-10 A. V. Nenashev , F. Jansson , S. D. Baranovskii , R. Österbacka , A. V. Dvurechenskii , F. Gebhard

Translocation of a single stranded DNA through genetically engineered $\alpha$-hemolysin channels with positively charged walls is studied. It is predicted that transport properties of such channels are dramatically different from neutral…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2008-09-10 Tao Hu , B. I. Shklovskii

We study the electrical conductance $G$ and the thermopower $S$ of single-molecule junctions, and reveal signatures of different transport mechanisms: off-resonant tunneling, on-resonant coherent (ballistic) motion, and multi-step hopping.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-12 Roman Korol , Michael Kilgour , Dvira Segal

The current - voltage dependence of the transverse tunneling current through the electron or hole traps in a DNA is investigated. The hopping of the charge between the sites of the trap and the charge-phonon coupling results in a staircase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Apalkov , T. Chakraborty

A dynamical model is presented for chiral change in DNA molecules. The model is an extension of the conventional elastic model which incorporates the structure of base pairs and uses a spinor representation for the DNA configuration…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-10-06 Teruaki Okushima , Hiroshi Kuratsuji

A method is proposed to select the suitable sets of potential parameters for a one-dimensional mesoscopic Hamiltonian model, first introduced to describe the DNA melting transition and later extended to investigate thermodynamic and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-09 Marco Zoli

Double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) has been established as an efficient medium for charge migration, bringing it to the forefront of the field of molecular electronics as well as biological research. The charge migration rate is controlled by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-25 Abhishek Aggarwal , Vinayak , Saientan Bag , Chiranjib Bhattacharyya , Umesh V. Waghmare , Prabal K Maiti

We have measured the temperature driven denaturing, or melting transition in poly d(A)-poly d(T) DNA oligomers of various lengths in different buffer conditions. Our findings are in clear disagreement with two state, reaction kinetics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 G. Zocchi , A. Omerzu , T. Kuriabova , J. Rudnick , G. Grüner

We study the real-time and real-space dynamics of charge in the one-dimensional Hubbard model in the limit of high temperatures. To this end, we prepare pure initial states with sharply peaked density profiles and calculate the time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-04 R. Steinigeweg , F. Jin , H. De Raedt , K. Michielsen , J. Gemmer