English
Related papers

Related papers: Vortex structure in mesoscopic superconductors

200 papers

The melting transition of the vortex lattice in highly anisotropic, layered superconductors with commensurate, periodic columnar pins is studied in a geometry where magnetic field and columnar pins are normal to the layers. Thermodynamic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Chandan Dasgupta , Oriol T. Valls

Making use of the extended Ginzburg Landau theory, which includes the fourth order derivative term, we study the vortex state in a magnetic field parallel to the $ c$ axis. The vortex core structure is distorted due to this higher order…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-25 Jun'ichi Shiraishi , Mahito Kohmoto , Kazumi Maki

A density-functional approach is used to calculate the inhomogeneous vortex density distribution in the flux liquid phase at the planar surface of a layered superconductor, where the external magnetic field is perpendicular to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Kraemer , E. Diaz-Herrera

The nematic-superconductor state is an example of a quantum liquid crystal that breaks gauge as well as rotation invariance. It was conjectured to exist in the pseudogap regime of the cuprates high $T_c$ superconductors. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-18 Daniel G. Barci , Rafael V. Clarim , Nei L. Silva Júnior

The structure and energetics of superflow around quantized vortices, and the motion inherited by these vortices from this superflow, are explored in the general setting of the superfluidity of helium-four in arbitrary dimensions. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Paul M. Goldbart , Florin Bora

We investigate the presence of vortex structures in generalized Maxwell-Higgs and Chern-Simons-Higgs models in the three-dimensional spacetime. Despite the important difference between the Maxwell and Chern-Simons dynamics, we have been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-18 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , D. Melnikov

In the present work we studied the magnetization, vorticity, Cooper pairs density and the space distribution of the local magnetic field in a three-dimensional superconductor with a SQUID geometry (a square with a central hole connected to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-03-23 C. A. Aguirre , Julian Faundez , S. G. Magalhaes , J. Barba-Ortega

Using the non-linear Ginzburg-Landau (GL) eqs. type I superconducting disks of finite radius ($R$) and thickness ($d$) are studied in a perpendicular magnetic field. Depending on $R$ and $d$, first or second order phase transitions are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Singha Deo , F. M. Peeters , V. A. Schweigert

The conditions for the entry of vortices into type-II superconductors being in the Meissner and/or mixed state, are studied by both numerical and analytical solution of the Ginzburg-Landau equations. A modulation instability of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 D. Yu. Vodolazov , I. L. Maksimov , E. H. Brandt

This paper studies questions related to the dynamic transition between local and global minimizers in the Ginzburg-Landau theory of superconductivity. We derive a heuristic equation governing the dynamics of vortices that are close to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Gautam Iyer , Daniel Spirn

Vortex structures in dilute quantum fluids are studied using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The velocity and momentum of multiply quantized vortex rings are determined and their core structures analysed. For flow past a spherical object, we…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Winiecki , J. F. McCann , C. S. Adams

We reconsider the force-balance relation on an isolated vortex in the flux flow state within the scheme of time-dependent-Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equation. We define force on the vortex by the total force on superconducting electrons in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-09 Yusuke Kato , Chun-Kit Chung

Ginzburg-Landau theory is used to study the properties of single vortices and of the Abrikosov vortex lattice in a $d_{x^2-y^2}$ superconductor. For a single vortex, the $s$-wave order parameter has the expected four-lobe structure in a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 A. J. Berlinsky , A. L. Fetter , M. Franz , C. Kallin , P. I. Soininen

We demonstrate that there is a long-range vortex-vortex attraction in ferromagnetic superconductors due to polarization of the magnetic moments. Vortex clusters are then stabilized in the ground state for low vortex densities. The motion of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-29 Shi-Zeng Lin , Lev N. Bulaevskii , Cristian D. Batista

We study Ginzburg--Landau equations for a complex vector order parameter Psi=(psi_+,psi_-). We consider symmetric (equivariant) vortex solutions in the plane R^2 with given degrees n_\pm, and prove existence, uniqueness, and asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-02 Stan Alama , Qi Gao

Symmetry-induced vortex-antivortex configurations in superconducting squares and triangles were predicted earlier; yet, they have not been resolved in experiment up to date. Namely, with vortex-antivortex states being highly unstable with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-29 R. Geurts , M. V. Milošević , F. M. Peeters

Magnetization dynamics in thin film ferromagnets can be studied using a dispersive hydrodynamic formulation. The equations describing the magnetodynamics map to a compressible fluid with broken Galilean invariance parametrized by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-07 Ezio Iacocca , Mark A. Hoefer

The dynamics of tilted vortex lines in Josephson-coupled layered superconductors is considered within the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory. The frequency and angular dependences of the complex-valued vortex mobility $\mu$ are studied.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. S. Mel'nikov

We study some functionals that describe the density of vortex lines in superconductors subject to an applied magnetic field, and in Bose-Einstein condensates subject to rotational forcing, in quite general domains in 3 dimensions. These…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Sisto Baldo , Robert L. Jerrard , Giandomenico Orlandi , H. Mete Soner

We numerically study the vortex core structure in a noncentrosymmetric superconductor such as CePt3Si without mirror symmetry about the xy plane. A single vortex along the z axis and a mixed singlet-triplet Cooper pairing model are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 N. Hayashi , Y. Kato , P. A. Frigeri , K. Wakabayashi , M. Sigrist